Noticing Newbies: February 22, 2012 Issue [#4893] |
Noticing Newbies
This week: Which Word? Common Word Errors Edited by: Tornado Dodger More Newsletters By This Editor
1. About this Newsletter 2. A Word from our Sponsor 3. Letter from the Editor 4. Editor's Picks 5. A Word from Writing.Com 6. Ask & Answer 7. Removal instructions
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Do you make these mistakes in your writing?
I received such a great response to my last newsletter with confusing homophones that I thought I'd continue the trend and attack a couple more misused words this month.
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Lay and lie are often confused and while lie as a noun means 'to make a false statement or utter an untruth, the confusion is based on the verb use relating to reclining.
Lay as a verb requires the use of a direct object. [Lay the packages over there.]
Lie does not require an object. [I will lie down on the bed.]
Memory Trick: substitute "place" for "lay". If it still makes sense, use "lay"; if it doesn't, use "lie". Example: "Lay down in bed" = "place down in bed" does not make sense. "Lay the book on the table" = "place the book on the table" does make sense. Another way to remember for you musical fans would be to refer to Eric Clapton's hit song, Lay Down Sally. Technically, that's grammatically incorrect. That is of course unless he wanted someone to grab Sally and lay her down. Lay requires an object, lie does not. [Lie Sally Lie]
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Accept is a verb meaning to take or receive something offered, to agree, accede to or consent to, to undertake responsibility of, or to respond or answer affirmatively to. In a sense, it means to acknowledge. [I accept the invitation to meet Jim for lunch on Sunday.]
Except is a preposition meaning with the exclusion of, excluding. [Everyone had met Jim except me.]
Memory Trick: Just remember that the "X" in "except" excludes things. The word except always indicates something that is different from the others. It means with exception, or otherwise. It marks something as unique.
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Latter is an adjective meaning the second mentioned of two or comparatively near the end. [I prefer the first suggestion to the latter.]
Former is an adjective meaning past or ancient, preceding in order, being the first of two, or having previously been. [I prefer the former suggestion to the last one.]
Memory Trick: "Latter" means "last" (note that both start with "l"), and "former" means "first" (note that both start with "f"). Only use these terms when distinguishing between two choices, and use them sparingly because many readers find them confusing.
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Use "that" with a restrictive clause. A restrictive clause is a part of a sentence that, if removed will alter the meaning of the statement. [Four out of five criminals that are convicted spend time in jail.]
Use "which" with non-restrictive clauses. A non-restrictive clause can be removed from a sentence and the sentence still makes sense. [Plane tickets, which are expensive, can be purchased online.]
Memory Trick: A clue to recognizing a non-restrictive clause is it's usually surrounded by or preceded by commas. [There is a circus coming to town, which made the children very happy.]
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Hope you enjoyed this article!
Write and Review on! ~ Brooke
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Bonus Editing Tip
Bryan Garner, the author of Garner's Modern American Usage: ($16.10 from Amazon.Com), posted this tip to his Twitter feed: "When you're sick of editing your own work, you should print it in a different font with different margins. It works!"
[Related Links]
This month's links are to grammar related items (and two offsite links) that help you improve.
"Grammarama" [13+] by Davy Kraken
"Invalid Item" [] by A Guest Visitor
"The Learning Tree" [ASR] by iKïyå§ama
Grammar Girl <-- Have grammar questions? Here are answers.
Schoolhouse Rock <-- Remember this? |
The first half of the features items are entries from "Dear Me: Official WDC Contest" . They may not have won, but I enjoyed them completely and wanted to share them with you. The second half are items written by the wonderful people that wrote in to my last newsletter. Thank you!
Excerpt:
The question of personal identity lasts with us until we either find something or someone to devote ourselves to, or until we cross a significant milestone in our lives. Which one of these is more important or relevant, or which one is higher on our priority list, is what makes us who we are.
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Excerpt:
I've felt like a figure in one of Picasso's paintings, disjointed, cut up, her knees where her nose should be. Not a person so much as a patched-up doll. But, today, the first day of 2012, a feeling of contentment, like ice on skin on a hot summer's day or running your fingers lightly over a patch of grass, wrapped around me.
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Excerpt:
Hello again, Doc. It seems like almost 14 minutes since we last talked, and I don't think I can stand another minute of being too detached and lost in a flurry of regrets.
You know what it is today? That's right, it's January 3, 2012 (or at least I hope this letter arrives within today, I mean you know how slow your train of thought is during vacations like these).
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Excerpt:
What was with all the posts you keep putting on your wall, deleting, then reposting? You HAVE to stop that. That is not a healthy way to behave and it makes ME look crazy. You do realize that your actions cause people to look at me differently, don't you? Control yourself, Man!
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Excerpt:
I can't do much for these people except to show them love, compassion, an ear to listen, a hug to comfort, perhaps a breakfast sandwich and a coffee. I would like to do more. To know them is to love them. What has been seen cannot be unseen.
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Excerpt:
This is it, the year we've been thinking about for a while. With the encouragement of Peter and a few of our other friends, we actually made that New Year's Resolution to get off our collective duff and get to the gym. It's not a pretty gym, but we don't do pretty, anyway.
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Excerpt:
Hello, Bertie. It's time to step back and take a good look at yourself. Do you like what you see?
"Yeah, sure I do."
Do you, really?
"Yeah, sure, I'm fine."
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Excerpt:
I've taken an informal poll using statistics gleaned from my Portfolio stats and received reviews, and this broad-base support by many WDC constituents has bolstered my desire to invest more time in my writing future. Publication--this initiative is a call to action.
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Excerpt:
I will never give up my passion for the english language.
I may languish in the hades of the disadvantaged.
meditating long on medieval torture tactics
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Excerpt:
I know not why I walk this path,
At this time, on this day,
A Winter Wind blows from the North,
Yet grass and Trees failed to sway.
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Excerpt:
School is the thing that we remember the most when we grow up. Our memories are refreshed. We may forget other school experiences but you don't forget your first experience at school when someone bullied you or who were your first best friend and many other things.
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Excerpt:
Tonight, I discovered that I'm also the type of person that sees writing on the screen that needs to be something expressed by how you feel and not something that you make up in a static item that would sound good for readers. I am not sure how many times I've try to edit an item and than end up putting it the trash because it didn't go by what I mean.
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Have an opinion on what you've read here today? Then send the Editor feedback! Find an item that you think would be perfect for showcasing here? Submit it for consideration in the newsletter! https://www.Writing.Com/go/nl_form
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I received some wonderful feedback to my last newsletter [#4840] "Common Word Errors" and I'm proud to share it with you.
From ~ Aqua ~
I always had problem with "Affect" and "Effect" Thanks a lot for the helpful email. Some of the rules were also new for me!
Thanks a lot!
You're very welcome. I'm so glad you found it helpful.
From JACE
Great newsletter, Miss Brooke. With so many commonly misused words out there, I was surprised you were able to keep your column short and sweet. (No doubt in deference to my very short attention span. ) Seriously, good teaching points. Oh, and I like your [Related Links] section; I've added several to my regularly used Custom Links.
Thanks Jace. I really appreciate you letting me know that it was helpful.
From Tina M. Courtney
Great examples of a common mistakes I do use in spelling and try not to do when writing. Great tips in the newletter. Thanks.
Thank you for writing in and letting me know this was helpful - appreciate you!
From GeorgeR
Brooke, your article concerning the proper use of words "Common word errors" made me stop and think - am I using the correct affect or effect. Your examples make everything clear. If you think of any thing else along these lines, please share them with us. Sometimes the smallest thing can make a hugh difference.
George
Your comment was my inspiration for this issue. I really appreciate you writing in and letting me know how useful the last edition was. I hope this one is just as interesting.
From Matthew W Menefee
Thanks for the post. All of those common mistakes kind of bother me too. I have a freind who is always confusing "wonder" with "wander". So instead of wondering what I'm doing, he's wandering what I'm doing. I've corrected him on a number of occassion, but he still does it.
That would annoy me too! Thank you for writing in and letting me know you enjoyed it. Share some of your writing with us. I would have liked to highlight it in this issue. Write on!
From Teardrop
Thanks you i knew i made a couple of mistakes well a lot in my writing, but i try my best to make my stores well "chapters" more understandable, write me back:)
I'm glad you found this issue helpful. Thanks for writing in. If you had something posted in your port, I could have featured you this month. Share with us!
From troy ulysses davis
Very helpful and infformative
I'm glad you found this issue useful.
From BIG BAD WOLF is Howling with item: "Anthro Information"
Some things can be tricky.
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