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101
101
Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (4.0)
Dear Judy,

Your words are so true. Acceptance is a major issue that gets in the way of communication. I always told my children "I will always love YOU. I may not always love WHAT you do or HOW you behave, but I will always love YOU."

Because of that, they've always felt free to come to me with things, from the time they were small. Now, at ages 21, 18, and 15 they all still come to me, and their issues are far weightier now than ever before.

I look around and I see so many of my friends with teenagers having so much trouble with them and it makes me sad because I enjoy my children so and know what these others are missing out on.

It takes someone special to be a foster parent and take in a child that is facing difficult times, even when those times are none of his or her doing. Much love and acceptance is required. Thank you for caring and giving, making the world a better place for such children.

*Check4*On to the technical stuff...


Your introductory paragraph is excellent. You set out the experience you have which qualifies you to make the statement to come. It's attention-grabbing and makes the reader wonder what important lesson you have learned and how it will benefit them. Great job.

Raising a kid at (of) any age is not easy.

In the sentence above I would change at to of because at makes it seem like you are talking about the age of the person raising the child rather than the age of the child. While it's not easy to raise a child, no matter what age you are, the meaning I think you wanted was it wasn't easy, no matter what the age of the child. *Smile* A kid of any age applies the age to the kid rather than the parent.

Age-related problems are a fact of life clear from infancy through the "terrible twos...and threes" and through every other age until suddenly you see them walk in their cap and gown, all grown up, to receive their diploma.

The wordiness of this sentence distracts the reader from what you're saying. Separating phases of life with commas will also make the sentence read like a list, thus clarifying it even further as it will keep everything from getting jumbled up as the reader plows through. Reducing it would make the point clear:

Age-related problems are a fact of life from infancy, through the "terrible twos...and threes", and on up until suddenly you see them walking in their cap and gown, all grown up, to receive their diploma.

In my years of child rearing, mine and other people's kids...

This is very awkward. You could smooth it by saying:

In my years of child rearing and foster parenting...

Awkward phrasing distracts from your message and makes the reader lose concentration. You have something important to say so make it clear and the reader will come away with the message you intended clearly in his or her mind.

Even with completely normal children, parents frequently feel they don't understand their kid and wonder what makes him/her tick!

This is another wordy sentence. (And is there any such thing as a 'completely normal child'? *Wink*

Even the parents of completely normal children frequently feel they don't understand them and wonder what makes them tick.

After all these years of experience...

You can strengthen your qualifications by changing the vague these to a specific my.

Instead of wasting energy, losing sleep and worrying about how John, or Susan, or Melissa "thinks", far more importantly, we need to ACCEPT them for who they are and work with the "positives" that they do possess.

This is wordy. Rather than listing generic names you might use the phrase each child. This is a key sentence so making it as clear as possible is utmost. Here are two possibilities that might inspire. The first is closely related to your original; the second is pared back to the main point without any fluff.

Instead of wasting energy, losing sleep, and worrying about how each child "thinks, it is far more important to ACCEPT...

ACCEPTING a child for who they are and working with the positive qualities they already possess is far more important that worrying about how each child "thinks".

As parents, we can and should provide guidance, encouragement, and be the ones to set the family rules.

I crossed out a wordy and unneeded phrase in the sentence above. Keeping information as simple as possible allows main points to stand out without belaboring them or hiding them behind words, weakening their impact.

AND, we must let those children who are entrusted to our care KNOW that they are precious and loved ...even if we don't understand them.

This is another key sentence that could have much greater impact to drive the point home. Below are two variations I hope will inspire:

Above all, we must let the children entrusted to our cake know they are precious and loved ...even if we don't understand them.

Above all, we must prove to the children in our care that they are precious and loved... even if we don't always understand them.

Much easier said than done, especially in times of turmoil -- but wise words nonetheless. "Love MORE and Fret Less"!

A couple things here. First, an article before the opening statement of this sentence would make the reading more complete. Then, you might lead into your concluding thought with a colon after nevertheless. Placing the final statement on a line of its own and making the text bold would make it more emphatic, thus giving it greater impact to leave a deeper, more lasting impression on the reader's mind, which was the whole intent of your article as stated in its title.

This is much easier said than done, especially in times of turmoil -- but wise words nonetheless:

"Love MORE and Fret Less"!


The disclaimer at the bottom might also be printed in bold so that those who may be dealing with such a situation will be more likey to see it,.

In Conclusion: An excellent article with helpful and encouraging information for parents. I liked your presentation of the information, the tone and style of your writing, and the conversational flow of your words.

Great job! I'll be back to read more in your port soon!

Deborah

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102
102
Review of Dead End  
Review by justme
Rated: ASR | (4.0)
Dear Writer,

         It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness with which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

         Impression: I enjoyed the storyline and the fresh approach, telling it from the perspective of the investigator. I was confused at first by the formatting and delivery because there was nothing to alert the reader to the unusual format. Overall, you have a good writing style that is clear and easy to read. I liked that you included bits of dialogue, impressions of the interviewer, setting and scene details, all without making it sound like a dull list of facts collected. Excellent!

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


         In the text below, red text is your original wording. Blue text shows suggestions. Please accept this review in the spirit of helpfulness with which it was written, using anything you can to improve in your writing skills and discarding that which doesn’t work for you.

         Initial Clarification: It wouldn’t take much to alert the reader to the formatting of the story. A simple heading such as Investigative Log would work. After a heading like that, the reader would expect a story written as noted from interviews during a crime investigation. Additional subheadings could help clarify this even further. For instance: Interview Notes: Marge would let the reader know a particular section contains the investigator’s notes from Marge’s interview.

         Perspective: There are places throughout the story where the perspective changes from the investigative notes to a storytelling style. Investigative notes typically contain a lot of ‘he said/she said’ paraphrasing, impressions of the subject’s demeanor, and anything else of significance that might be noted by the interviewer. For the most part, once a story is begun in a particular perspective it is best to keep it going that way so the reader understands what is happening. Sometimes that’s a difficult thing to do, especially in this case where you display such a good storytelling voice but have chosen to write this story in a very different format. There are perspective switches throughout, but there’s a major change at the end.

         Thoughts: The investigator interjects his personal thoughts into his notes. My impression of the perspective of your story is that the investigator is telling it as he interviews people and makes notes about what they say and how they act. (Please forgive me if I have come away with the wrong impression.) If that is correct, his thoughts would be better italicized so they stand out as separate from the notes he makes about his investigation, particularly his thoughts about Marge.

         Order: The information presented at the beginning of the story seems like it should come later because it precedes Marge being called to her boss’ office. Perhaps the story could open with her being called into the office and the investigator could begin his questioning. If she talks about the art show and painting late at night as one of the first things, he could quickly interject his imaginings of her in the paint-splattered coveralls, etc.

         Having everything in consecutive, logical order will help the reader understand what’s going on. It will also help the story flow better, especially since it is going to be a little choppy due to the nature of the perspective in which it is written. Once the reader gets into it, the choppiness dissipates and the storyline takes over, so don’t worry about that. When writing in this perspective, it’s expected and necessary to make it more realistic.

         Wordiness: There are some wordy passages throughout. Being that it is interview notes and impressions, some wordiness isn’t bad, but excessive wordiness distracts the reader and slows the story pace. The passage below is one example:

         She says the Monroe County Art Exhibit is days away. She needs some fresh pieces and aims for first place. Her major competition is from Brandon Sunderland, a middle-aged painter. In order to compete, Marge has to paint at night. Between work and her ailing grandfather, she has little time during the day.

         Combining some of these sentences would help eliminate some wordiness. Rewording to make more definite statements would also help.

         The Monroe County Art Exhibit is days away and Marge says she’s aiming for first and needs fresh pieces to compete with Brandon Sunderland, a middle-aged painter. Her time is stretched thin between work and her ailing grandfather so she paints at night.

         The word count here is reduced by 10 but all of the information is still there. The only thing left out is that the other painter is her ‘major competition’, but that’s something the reader will assume because she wouldn’t be worried about staying up nights to paint fresh pieces if she didn’t consider him to be stiff competition.

         In Conclusion: A good story, a fresh approach… I enjoyed it. There are areas that could be improved to pull the story together in a tighter and clearer fashion. Right now it’s a good story with a good concept; with a little polish and consistency throughout, it could be exceptional.

         Great job!

Deborah

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103
103
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.0)
Dear Writer,

This poem, too, exudes a great deal of emotion.

The first stanza is wonderful. The rhythm is excellent and the words flow.

The second stanza, though it has good thoughts and emotion, feels forced, repetitive, and out of sorts.

The concluding two lines, though I know what you mean by them, say something else. It makes it seem that Lizzie's pain and illness are being protected in heaven when I know you mean Lizzie and Sadie are the ones protected.

Below is an idea I hope will inspire you. Please feel free to use any and/or all of the suggestions if you decide to work on the poem further. This stanza of your poem contains such a beautiful sentiment that it deserves to be included.

An angel carrying a precious life
To give birth in heaven by God's side
Singing daily in His angelic choir
Little Sadie will be born a heaveny child

Lizzie's pain and illness are now gone
She's protected in heaven from now on.


You do beautiful, emotion-filled work. Although the topic and cause for the poems is heartbreaking and sad, I enjoyed reading them. I'm sure your words are of comfort to all those who are touched by this heart-rending event.

Prayers for peace and comfort,
Deborah

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104
104
Review of Lizzie and Sadie  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Dear Writer,

Your poem is so touching and heartfelt, expressing such love, sentiment, and faith.

It is well-written with a good flowing rhythm, for the most part.

I've included a suggestion below that might help smooth the one tiny rough spot I came across.

Darling Lizzie took baby Sadie with her
to heaven to live with God
Now Sadie, Lizzie's, unborn angel will be
born in heaven a child of God


Taking out the crossed out phrase will balance the rhythm and eliminate the repetitivness. The reader will understand that Sadie will be born in heaven because you already stated that Lizzie took Sadie to heaven with her.

Your work is a beautiful tribute full of moving, heartfelt emotion.

My prayers go out for all those touched by this tragedy, especially Jeff.

Peace and comfort,
Deborah

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105
105
Review of Dinner Out  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Dear Writer,

Enjoy your honeymoon! Congratulations!

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I enjoyed reading your story. I especially liked how you mentioned that Carrie was the particular one about the food yet it's Doug's opinion you give us throughout the descriptions. Clever way to surprise us in the end. *Wink*

While most of the story is very well written, there are a couple rough spots.

...where the attentive, gracious waiter made sure their glasses were never empty, and their meals were promptly served.

Having these two adjectives right together, both describing the waiter, makes it awkward to read. One of them could be used to describe the action of the waiter, giving a much smoother and more balanced reading:

...where the attentive waiter graciously made sure their glasses were never empty, and their meals were promptly served.

...mouth watering in anticipation as he carefully sliced into it with his knife

In this passage, I love the wording you used in the section I underlined. Every time I do something like that, people jump all over me and tell me it needs another subject and/or verb for it to be proper, when really it does not. Thank you! *Wink*

Also in this passage, the crossed out section isn't necessary. The reader will assume a slice is made with a knife, and even if for some reason they think it was sliced with a fork, the fact remains he sliced it and took a bite.

...anticipation of heaven...

In a story of only 300 words the repeat of this word stands out, and especially so when it's repeated in a single paragraph. It could be replaced with expectaion and still have the same impact and meaning. I'm sure there are plenty of other acceptable alternatives as well.

...looked to Carrie

To in this passage would be smoother as at. To indicates he was was expecting something. Maybe he did expect something, but without alerting the reader to what he was expecting, the rest of the passage just makes it appear he looked at her to get through the horrible steak.

The souffle tasted like a sponge. Not a light, fluffy sponge cake... an actual sponge. Like the dirty one he used to scrub the road grime off his convertible's rims earlier that afternoon.

These three sentences could be combined to strengthen the impact of the thought and the comparison being made. One way this could be done is shown below. In the example I used italics to emphasize the word cake so it stands out in the comparison. If desired, sponge could also be italicized after actual, but it isn't really needed.

The souffle tasted like a sponge; not a light, fluffy sponge cake but an actual sponge, like the dirty one he used to scrub the road grime off his convertible's rims earlier that afternoon.

In fact (actually), Doug thought the car sponge probably would have tasted (s) better.

This sentence could be written as an actual thought, allowing the reader to better identify with Doug's feelings about the nasty desert while giving his comment more personality and impact. Changing a few words would make it read more smoothly.

Actually, Doug thought, the car sponge probably tastes better.

"I know, right?"

This is a confusing statement that doesn't really mean anything. It leaves the reader to wonder if Carrie's being sarcastic or if she really liked the restaurant and didn't notice Doug didn't. Something a little clearer might help conclude the story with a little more 'umph' for the reader.

All in all, great story. I liked the descriptions and the images they brought to mind.

Write On!
Deborah

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106
106
Review of Dog Breeds  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Thanks for the fun puzzle. I was disappointed there were only 13 breeds listed and two were cocker spaniel.

I know you said these were breeds you have owned or seen on TV. Here are just a few I've seen:

Cairn Terrier (Toto on Wizard of Oz)
Collie (Lassie)
Jack Russell Terrier (Frazer)
St. Bernard (Beethoven)
Old English Sheepdog (Chitty Chitty Bang Bang)
Beagle (Snoopy of Charlie Brown cartoons)
Mutt *Smile* (Sandy from Annie)

I had fun finding those on your list.

Good job.
Deborah
107
107
Review by justme
Rated: 18+ | (5.0)
Dear Nicki,

It's been a while since I've visited your port so I thought I'd stroll through today. I've been trying to revisit some of my favorite writers here at WDC and leave notes about them in my blog to encourage others to visit them as well.

I love the organization in this folder. You've won so many great awards for your stories they all deserve to be showcased. I like the way you have them highlighted in the folder description area, with other stories neatly tucked into assorted other files below. Someday I'm going to get my port organized... I say that a lot. *Blush*

Something I've always liked about visiting your port is the vivid descriptions. In 90 characters or less you tell your reader what to expect and whet their appetite. You invite them to look into a story and make it nearly impossible for them to refuse. That is an art in itself and you do it so well.

I'll be back soon to read more of the actual contents of this folder, but for now I just wanted to let you know I'd stopped in and tell you how much I admire the way you've put this together.

Excellent work, as always!

Deborah
108
108
Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (4.5)
Good Morning,

I know your description said 'Horror/Scary' but I had to laugh at your use of the term 'shell shocked' and its application to this brief but entertaining story.

Your imagery was good and the progress of the story easy to follow. In very few words you got the reader's attention, introduced your character, told the trouble, the solution, and what happened when one stubborn creature escaped notice.

Good work. I look forward to reading more from your port.

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Deborah
109
109
Review of In The Grass  
Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (4.0)
I enjoyed your poem. The rhythm and flow are good and work well with the topic.

Spring and Earth's don't need to be capitalized.

The last line distracts from the natural beauty of the poem. The reader can pretty much figure out what's going on so it seems to state the obvious. Putting it in a smaller font or a lighter color to make it less obvious would make it more subtle and less intrusive to the reader's thoughts. Although some may need an explanation, for those who don't, it seems tacked on and out of place. Just a thought.

Deborah
110
110
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.0)
Dear Writer,

         It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness with which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

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         Beginning: I liked the excitement in the opening as the little girl ran in and asked about the Fourth. It got the reader’s attention and prompted them to read on to see what had gotten her so wound up. As the day approaches her anticipation builds and so does that of the reader as they follow her questions and preparation for the parade. Some of her dialogue, though, is a little more than I remember from most three-year-olds that I have known.

         Middle: The mid-section of the story bogs down just a little. It gets wordy through some passages and the sense of excitement is lost at times. A little more description of the street scene with colors, smells, tastes, etc. would build the reader’s feeling for the mood and setting; adding some more conversation between Allison and her parents would really help to express her increased excitement as the moment draws near. When the crowd surges around her, a little more drama could really liven up the story at this point, increasing the anticipation of the parade. A three-year-old girl can be a tiny figure and getting lost in a sea of legs and bodies when you are only as tall as the knees can bring on a whole range of emotions. She might get angry and frustrated, crossing her arms and stomping her foot. Then there’s the fear that she won’t be able to see anything at all; perhaps she’s afraid of being lost or trampled, or she could be a little claustrophobic being so little and everyone else is surrounding her like that. More detail would put the reader right there in the midst of the crowd with her.

         Ending: I liked the ending; the grandfather keeping his stature and position but turning ever so slightly to wink and smile at his beloved granddaughter. How special that must have made her feel. The ending is quite abrupt; perhaps Allison could share her excitement with some of the other onlookers. They had towered over her moments before and now she’s on her daddy’s shoulders up above them and her excitement could spill over to them as she points and waves. She could proudly explain, “That’s my Gran’pa, that’s my Gran’pa!”

         Overall Impression: I liked your story a lot. The dialogue sometimes feels a little advanced for an average three-year old, but the story moves along at a pretty good pace for the most part.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


         “Mommy! Mommy!” Three-year-old Allison came running into the kitchen from the living room. “When’s the Fourth?”

         This portion is a bit wordy. Instead of the lengthy phrase came running you could simply say ran. In reading the rest of the story, there’s no purpose in stating which room of the house she’d come from so that could be cut as well to keep the reader focused only on information that is important to the storyline.

         “Mommy! Mommy!” Three-year-old Allison ran into the kitchen. “When’s the Fourth?”

         “In a couple of days, why do you ask?”

         This is another wordy sentence. Having the mother say ‘in a couple of days’ and then simply ask ‘why’ would be enough.

         “Gran’pa said he couldn’t wave to me but he’d be sure to smile and wink!”


         This is one of those sentences that seem too advanced for a three-year-old. The phrase that particularly gives this impression is ”but he’d be sure to smile and wink. This could be simplified to ”but he promised to smile and wink”. It would make more sense coming from such a young child.

         … reference to the Holiday…

         Holiday doesn’t need to be capitalized.

         Grandpa will be in it…

         Most timed that Allison refers to her grandfather she calls him ‘Gran’pa’. This needs to be consistent. In this case, her thoughts are included and what she calls him should be consistent in her thoughts, as well. There’s a place later where she asks her dad where her grandfather is and she says ‘Grandpa’. Keeping her name for him the same throughout will make her words more believable and real.

          At last the morning came. Allison was so excited that she couldn’t even sit still to eat her breakfast. She thought the moment would never come, but finally she got into the car with her parents for the drive downtown. As soon as they had parked, she clamored to get out; she tugged on her mom and dad’s hands all the way to the parade route.

         This is a key paragraph, the turning point where the special day arrives and Allison is ready to go to the parade. A little more detail about her anticipation and her preparation would help the reader truly visualize her excitement. You could describe her outfit—did she get something new, like a red, white, and blue short set or maybe a ruffled sailor dress with little star-shaped buttons on the corners of the collar and a matching hat? Going through each step of her preparation will increase the reader’s anticipation and build a clear image of this little girl all dressed up for the special parade, eager to watch for her Gran’pa.

         Instead of telling the reader she clamored to get out of the car, tugging at her parents’ hands all the way to the parade route, you could add a little dialogue to convey her eagerness to get there. You might describe how she tries to get out of her car seat, or maybe she’s in such a hurry she drops her hat or sunglasses by the car and runs back to get them. She might hold her parents’ hands for a while and then run ahead a little bit; she could tell them to hurry so they aren’t late. All of this would help to build Allison’s character as well as her excitement for the event and the relationship she must have with her grandfather for this parade to mean so much to her.

          There were more people than Allison had ever seen before lining both sides of the street. Pointing to an area that looked a bit less crowded than most her daddy said, “This ought to be as good a spot as any.”

         In this passage, more description of the crowds, the parade route, decorations along the way, etc. would help create a more complete imagine in the imagination of your reader. Is there a grandstand area with red, white, and blue festoons, or maybe flags hanging from the streetlights celebrating the different divisions of the Armed Forces. Allison could recognize the symbol of the Marine Corps and suddenly stop and salute. Her grandpa apparently taught her the hymn so he likely taught her to salute, too. All of this would add to the excitement and patriotism of the event.

         Throughout the paragraph where the crowd is gathering and little Allison gets surrounded and blocked in, you could relate her anxiety, fear, and frustration at not being able to see. As the music starts, perhaps she gets frantic, not wanting to miss her grandpa’s unit as they march by. The tugging at her father’s pant leg is a great touch, but a little more drama would really add to the imagery. She could put both arms out, trying to hold the crowd back. Maybe she pouts and stomps her foot, or tried to push legs apart so she can see. Someone in the crowd who has pushed ahead of her might even become annoyed as people often do when they worry only about themselves and not the people who where there first or about the children they stand in front of, blocking their view.

         More vivid descriptions of the uniforms and colorful banners would add greatly to the imagery created.

          When the vets began passing Allison looked at the row after row of troops who all looked alike and frowned.

         “Daddy, where’s Grandpa? I can’t find him.”


         To keep these thoughts together, you could make them into a single paragraph. The first sentence describes Allison looking for her grandpa and the disappointment and anxiety of not seeing him. The next sentence is her dialogue, asking where he is. Having the dialogue follow the description of her searching the rows of servicemen for his familiar face would heighten the emotion and disappointment.

          Finally she heard the familiar tune…

         Finally makes it seem like you’ve skipped a portion of the parade. It leaves a blank space in the total picture, like a missing piece of a puzzle. A transitional phrase such as It wasn’t long before she heard… would convey the feeling of ongoing action rather than an abrupt stop and then continuation.

         When Allison finds her grandpa among the crowd, her reaction seems a little lackluster compared to how much she was anticipating the parade. I can imagine her calling out “Gran’pa, Gran’pa; it’s me, Allison!” Then she could wave at him with both arms, maybe she salutes as he passes or displays the sign language hand signal for ‘I love you’. Her excitement could carry over into the crowd surrounding her, and they, too, could stand at attention and salute or make the hand signal in support of this charismatic little girl and the love she shows for her grandfather, adding to the emotional and patriotic impact of the piece. As it stands, the ending is abrupt and sudden. Aside from bringing the crowd into her excitement, you could have her run to meet her grandfather after the parade; perhaps the family has planned a grand picnic in the park to celebrate, or maybe there’s a city-sponsored event they plan to attend. She could run to his arms and ask, “Did you see me, Gran’pa? Did you see me salute?” And he could have an emotional reply to wrap up the story with a patriotic sentiment.

         In Conclusion: As I said at the outset, all of this is just suggestions and ideas. If any of them work for you, great. If not, discard them and remember this final thought. All in all, you have a great, feel-good, patriotic story showing a man who gave of his life to his country and now shares his life with a beloved granddaughter who reciprocates that love for him.

         I enjoyed reading your story. Your style was smooth and easy to follow and your characters were well established. I look forward to reading more of your work soon.

Deborah
111
111
Review of Alison's Find  
Review by justme
Rated: ASR | (4.0)
Dear Writer,

         It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness with which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

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         Beginning: The beginning of your story set the scene well, describing the setting and the actions of the character. Although you don’t give us the child’s age, it is clear to see from her behavior and a few other clues that she’s a fairly young child, perhaps 7 or 8 I’d imagine.

         Middle: The descriptions of Alison’s investigation of the box through the mid-section of the story is good. She progresses from one attempt to the next in logical order and again, in keeping with what a child might do. Although the descriptions are a little vague, the reader can use his imagination to create a good picture in his imagination of what is going on.

         Ending: The ending regarding Alison good. She can’t free the box and runs off when called by her mother, not realizing it continues to play in her absence; typical actions of a young child.

         The ending of the story after the dash is somewhat of a surprise, both in content and in format. While your writing up to this point is detailed and the paragraphs progress from one part to the next, this section is jumbled with the dialogue from two different characters. It also becomes vague and difficult to follow. A little more detail would help to expand the story and give the reader a feel for what has happened at the end.

         Overall Impression: I like your style of writing. The descriptions give plenty of information and the reader is able to create a clear picture of what is happening. The images of the little girl pretending to be a bird, and then a treasure hunter are well-presented and carried through in each case. I enjoyed the story and the images of the seashore that came to mind. Again, it was just at the very end that I had any issue.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


         For the most part, the story is well done. I didn’t come across any spelling errors or noticeable punctuation or grammatical problems. That in itself is excellent because it makes the reading so much more enjoyable.

         I only have a few suggestions, and they are merely that. Apply them if you like them, discard them if you don’t.

         In the second sentence of the second paragraph you begin with finally. There is really no need for this word and it breaks up the continuous flow of imagery that you have created.

         In the fourth sentence of the third paragraph you open with the word suddenly. This word is one of those that has become overused and therefore diminished in meaning. Vanished or disappeared could enhance the image of this passage. Slight modifications to the remainder of the sentence could increase the impact as well as reduce wordiness:

         The seagull vanished, instantly replaced by an intrepid treasure hunter…

         There are a few other areas of wordiness but the expressions you use fit well with the style in which you write this piece so I wouldn’t suggest changing them. They aren’t distracting.

         The concluding paragraph looks like it should really be at least two, if not three or four paragraphs. Below I have simply broken it up where it seems most logical according to the dialogue and main thoughts expressed:

         "Captain! Captain! We have received a signal from one of our probes." The private was slightly breathless and had clearly rushed to be the first to report the news.

         This keeps the private’s announcement and his excitement over the delivery of the news together but separate from the remainder.

         The captain was far more seasoned and thus wary of a false alarm, but when the signal was played back, he had to admit it sounded real. He reflected for a moment on how close he had come to retiring this year, and silently thanked Azorni that he had waited.

         This allows the captain’s initial internal reaction to stand alone, giving it more impact and meaning.

         Looking around at his crew, he smiled and raised a scaly green arm. "Notify the fleet commander that we may have detected intelligence, and are leading an expedition to eliminate the threat."

         Here, the captains instructions to his crew are more clearly understood by the reader if separated from his internal reaction to the news and the reaction of his crew below.

         All tentacles waved and the odor of battle was thick in the air. The Starship Tyrannid 4 was made ready to fulfill its destiny.


         Keeping the crew’s reaction to the captain’s instructions in a different paragraph than the instructions themselves allows the reader to produce a clearer image of these events in his mind.

         In Conclusion: Your writing in this piece has a great style that fits the story you tell. It was interesting and moved along well. I'd like to know what happens next. It sounds like a great opening scene for a sci-fi adventure.

Thanks for sharing your writing here at WDC. I'll be back to read more soon.
Deborah
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112
Review of Stuffed Cow  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.0)
Dear Writer,

Your poem is lovely. There is a flow to your words that draws the reader along. The imagery is wonderful, also. I can imagine illustrations as a wee babe sleeps with the stuffed toy watching over her, so large in comparison; growing smaller to the child as the child grows bigger and stronger.

I like the refrain at the end, repeating the first verse. I wish there were additional stanzas, though. Growing up is a process that progresses through stages. Rather than having the entirety of the child's life, from infancy on up, it would be more fun for the reader to see the child in these various stages with the child gradually moving from one to the next. Perhaps a stanza where the child is crawling over the cow as it is still large compared to her. In another stanza, perhaps she's cuddling up in bed, using the cow as a pillow while a parent reads a story and tucks her in. In yet another, maybe the cow, now smaller in the child's eyes, rides in the basket of her bicycle as she takes him to a friend's house for a tea party. Still another stanza could describe something like being dropped in a mud puddle or closed in a car door and the subsequent ride in the washer and dryer or being dunked and swished in the tub, squeezed out, and hung on a line to dry.

All of these are just ideas. Draw from your own experience and memories. The addition of such stanzas would strengthen your characters and the bond between the child and the toy as well as the reader's ability to identify with that bond. You've begun to personify the cow, saying 'it's all as if he doesn't care at all'. Continuing that personification would bring the toy to life for the reader in a larger and more meaningful way and would also serve to emphasize the idea you expressed: "childhood never dies".

You're off to a wonderful start here. Lengthened, this poem would be great illustrated for children. I can imagine it as one of those gift sets where they sell a book with a corresponding toy that matches the one in the book. *Smile*

Great work; I'll return soon to read more in your portfolio.

Deborah
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113
Review of Metaphorical Stew  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.0)
Dear Writer,

         It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness with which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

I am a member of:
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#1438219 by Not Available.

This review is being entered in the following contest:
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         Beginning: I enjoyed and appreciated the introduction to your story. It goes a long way in explaining why the rest of the story is as it is. It also adds to the humor knowing that the metaphores come from students.

         Middle: The metaphores are funny and memorable, but the story is difficult to find and follow through from beginning to end. Nothing really happens; there's no perceivable plot or activity. You name two characters but say they never met; you give a description of him, a description of her, and a few more metaphores strung together. You say he fell for her--but we never find out anything about how or if they eventually met, their relationship, etc. You say they had a plan--but we're never told what the plan was, details of what they would do, how it was enacted, if it worked or failed. You talk about the scene, but we can't get an image of it because there's no description except for the metaphoric reference to a game show.

         Ending: The conclusion is confusing as it doesn't seem to have anything to do with the characters that were described at the beginning.

         Overall Impression: While I enjoyed the metaphores and I could easily think of kids I know who could easily have said some of them, I can't honestly say that I found much difference between this and a listing of those metaphores.

         A little more of a storyline would have been nice. You could incorporate other metaphores from other sources or some that you come up with on your own to fill in details and really have a story with characters, a plot, a setting, and some kind of a conflict with resolution at the end to make it more interesting to the reader.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


         Because you stated that the metaphores used have been left as they were written by the students, I'm not going to go into the technical aspects. *Wink*

         In conclusion, I enjoyed the metaphores but had hoped to find more of a story.

         If you are interested, I wrote an item as a contest entry back in February using over 100 common cliches in a story of 1000 words:

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         Thanks again for sharing your work. I know I've read some of your things in the past and they've always been great so I'm giving this one some breathing room and hoping it's still in the works since it's still relatively fresh. Because of that, and because I got a good chuckle from it, I'm rating it with 4 stars.

         You're off to a good start and I think the idea has great potential if all of the blanks are filled in and the story line made more apparent and easy to follow.

         Good luck. I'd be happy to come back and review the item again some other time. I'll keep an eye on it for changes.

Deborah
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114
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Dear Writer,
I enjoyed reading your work. This piece is so calming and thought-provoking. The format of the presentation is such that it leads the reader to think about these things without accusing or condemning; it presents questions with multiple possibilities, inducing emotional response without giving rise to guilt or shame. It motivates and encourages the reader to do their best, try harder, do better, and move forward from who they are today to what they could become tomorrow while, at the same time, making a difference to those they come into contact with.

I found your writing to be soothing and gentle; the flow of words and thoughts strong enough to conduct the reader smoothly from one passage to the next, yet subtle enough to give them time to linger in the passage, taking in the true meaning and think of how they might apply it to themselves.

Beautifully done. Thank you for sharing your work.

Deborah
115
115
Review of BUTTERFLY.  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Dear Meg,

Your poem is beautiful and touching. I have a special place in my heart for butterflies.

The flow and the repeated but changing stanza dividing each generation created a smooth and rhythmic pattern that keeps the reader going gently on from stanza to stanza. The word choices are good throughout, creating vivid imagery.

The last stanza holds a thought I've so often had: if these treasured heirloooms could only talk, what grand stories they would tell of the people and events they've witnessed. To that end, I've begun leaving little notes around my home. I have a candy dish that my grandmother gave to my mother and my mother passed to me knowing how much I've always loved it. I don't use it for candy but on extremely special occasions, but it graces the spotlighted shelf in my china cabinet. Whenever we have a special occasion, I write a little note in memory, lift the spired lid, and place it within. I do this with several other items, one that each of my children hold dear. When I pass these treasures on to them, some of their stories will be inside, waiting to be remembered. My children don't know this so it will be a surprise when they receive them.

Your poem is lovely as it is but below are a few ideas I had while reading it. They are merely suggestions. If they are of value, use them with joy and good health, if they are not, please discard them and continue in peace and prosperity.

In the first line of each repeating stanza, removing she's would improve the flow:

Six hand spans wide and she's made of wood,

Six hand spans wide and made of wood,

In the first line of the second stanza:

I remember the butterfly (her) in days of old

This change would smooth the flow and help to balance the stress rhythm of the words.

I remember her in days of old

In the third line of the second stanza:

She was poised as in flight above the door,

The rhythm of this line seems forced and rushed when read aloud. Trying to get all of the words in while making it establish a pattern crowds the words together and they become jumbled. Removing she was at the beginning would allow the important portion of the line to expand into a larger picture for the reader, intensifying the imagery instead of limiting it by condensing it to fit in the additional words.

Poised as in flight above the door,

In the last line of the second stanza, eliminating my would keep the flow going.

'Til my Nana grew tired and breathed no more.

'Til Nana grew tired and breathed no more.

In the third line of the fourth stanza:

Beside the door. I (...) saw her each time I passed,

I always try to work punctuation and proper phrasing into my poetry, but in this case it bogs down and shipwrecks things a bit. Taking out the period and the I and replacing them with an ellipse (...) would be a great boon to the fluidity of this line. It would cause the reader to pause gently, allowing the imagery to build.

Beside the door... saw her each time I passed,

In the first line of the sixth stanza there are a couple words that slow up the pace.

My butterfly is painted (,) now black and blue,

Replacing is painted with a comma allows the reader to pause again as the butterfly takes its new position for the present generation.

My butterfly, now black and blue,

In the fourth line of the sixth stanza, one syllable catches in the rhythm, like that big rock I always get stuck on when we go canoeing.

She'll remain there(,) so gracefully, 'til my torch goes out.

It's only a small ripple, but it binds things up a tad.

She'll remain there, so graceful, 'til my torch goes out.

The third line of the eighth stanza is a bit sluggish. Shortening it by a few syllables would help tremendously with the flow.

May the spirit of our butterfly last forever, I pray

There are a few things that could be done, depending on which parts of the line you deem the most valuable to the overall message of your poem.

May her spirit live on forever, I pray

May our butterfly last forever, I pray


This last comment has to do with formatting. If you were to center the picture and the poem on the page, the symmetry would be much more appealing to the eye.

As I said, these are merely suggestions and ideas. Your poem is perfectly lovely as it is. If you find something of worth, please use it as inspiration and discard that which doesn't work for you.

I invite you to read my story about butterflies and one of the reasons they are so dear to me.

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#1346745 by Not Available.


Have a lovely day and write on!
Deborah

** Images For Use By Upgraded+ Only **





116
116
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.0)
Dear Whome,

This is such a sweet and innocent story. It was a joy to read. At the beginning it is a little wordy and repetitive, taking a moment to sift through and find the meaning. By the end you've tightened up your writing style a bit and it becomes much easier to read.

Please accept the following technical review from the standpoint of a reader as well as a writer. Use what you find helpful and discard the rest. *Smile*

         It was a beautiful spring day. The greenhouse had been up and running for a week or so now. Everyone had been buying flowers to plant out in their yards. The store had been very busy with the added business of the greenhouse.

         In this paragraph, the weather is not particularly important. Starting with it makes the reader think it is going to have some bearing on the rest of the story, when actually, it doesn’t. Rearranging the presentation of the facts could make for a smoother and less wordy reading. The use of a few more descriptive adjectives could help to increase the imagery in the mind of the reader.

         For instance, eager instead of busy creates a sense of urgency and excitement in the reader’s mind and allows them to emotionally connect with the story. Larger than usual instead of the store was very busy helps the reader focus on the difference in the rate of business and will also help to emphasize the point that comes up later regarding the need and the difficulty of memorizing scan codes.

         The greenhouse at the market where I had worked since August had been open for a week or so, drawing larger than usual crowds of shoppers eager to purchase flowers to decorate their yards.

         I had only been employed with the store since August.

         I added the information from this sentence to the paragraph above when I wrote the sample in blue. Since it is about the market and about your job, it fit better with that paragraph. The remainder of information here could also go with the above paragraph, but doesn’t have to. The rest of the paragraph is smooth and conversational.


         It was my first day back after a (long) (three day) weekend, and I was feeling rejuvenated and had just gotten to work. My first customers walked up together, still talking while I rang their purchases up. (:) They had one very large basket heaped with groceries. They paid no attention to me as I rang and bagged up their groceries. I was pretty quick, for I prided myself on fast and efficient service.

         There are a lot of wordy and repetitive phrases in this paragraph that could be reduced to make it tighter, smoother, and easier for the reader to understand. The two underlined sections are nearly interchangeable. Personally, I like the one that says they were having a conversation. Using it here will allow you to take it out of the next paragraph, where it is repetitive and wordy.

{indentLong and three day both describe the weekend and sound repetitive. Pick your favorite and go with it. Whichever you choose, there is no need to add that it was your first day back after the weekend because after tells us all of that without going into great detail.

         A little bit of rewriting and reorganizing could tighten and smooth this passage greatly.

         After a long weekend I was feeling rejuvenated as my first customers approached my register with a heaping basket of groceries. I pride myself on providing fast and efficient service and got right to the task of scanning and bagging their items as they continued their conversation.

         The two ladies were in the midst of their conversation when I finished ringing up the order and (As I) gave them the total.(,) The younger of the two ladies turned to me, and in a nonchalant manner, said,” I have a Bleeding Heart.”

         As noted above, the crossed out section could be deleted as it is also spoken of in the paragraph before. In the underlined portion, the opening quotation marks are in the wrong place. You need a space after the comma and no space between the quotation marks and I. Just a tiny typo…I do this all the time.

         As I gave them their total, the younger lady turned to me and, in a nonchalant manner stated, “I have a Bleeding Heart.”

         I was stunned.(and) I didn’t quite know what to say. They were both staring at me now.*Left**Right*My face must have shown some disorientation (my confusion). I looked her in the eyes and as sincere(ly) as possible said, “I am (so) sorry.”

         The first two sentences would have a smoother reading if combined using the conjunction and. The next two sentences would make more sense if their order was reversed. I also crossed out some disorientation because that term usually denotes not knowing where one is or where one is going. You knew where you were and what you were doing, you were, however, confused as to why this lady was spilling her “health problems” to you. Seeing this confusion, they stared. A few other minor changes could help to polish the presentation of this passage.

         I was stunned and didn’t quite know what to say. My face must have shown my confusion as both ladies were staring at me quizzically. I looked her in the eyes and as sincerely as possible said, “I am so sorry.”

         Both ladies burst out laughing. She had wanted to purchase a Bleeding Heart plant.

         The ending would have a greater impact if there was a pause first. Then, you might allow the lady to hold up the plant instead of telling the reader she had it.

         There was a moment of silence as both ladies looked at each other and then back at me as they burst out laughing. The lady held up a plant she wished to purchase: A Bleeding Heart.

         As mentioned at the beginning, these are only suggestions, ideas, and opinions. If you are able to use any of these suggestions for inspiration to improve your writing skills, please do so with best wishes and good health. Use what you like and disregard the rest.

         My compliments on a fun and engaging story.

Write on!
Deb
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117
Review of Carol singing  
Review by justme
Rated: ASR | (2.0)
Hello,
         It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness with which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

** Images For Use By Upgraded+ Only **


         Beginning: I liked the prologue portion of the story. It provided background and an interesting starting point. It also raises many questions the reader wants to keep reading to learn the answers for.

         Middle: The body of the story has suspense and creates interesting images as the events play out.

         Ending: The conclusion of the story is good. You tie the ends up and answer the questions raised at the beginning.

         Overall Impression: All in all, you have an interesting story idea and you’re off to a good start but you still have a ways to go. There is a lot of wordiness and repetitiveness, as well as some confusing phraseology and awkward wording. I’ve tried to point out many of these issues in the technical review below; I’ve also written some samples to better explain changes I’ve suggested or errors I’ve pointed out.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


         Much of the following material is opinions and suggestions I have as a writer and as a reader. Please use what you find to be helpful and disregard the rest. Thanks for sharing your work.

         The second word of the title should be capitalized.

         "Where are we going?" asked the little boy.

         Rather than beginning with a vague description, you could begin by stating the boy’s name and even including a brief detail about him to give the reader more information at the offset:

         “Where are we going?” asked X-year-old Jason.

         "It's going to be a birthday surprise(,) for you" whispered the woman sitting beside him.

         This passage is wordy and there’s a punctuation error; you need a comma between the end of the dialogue and the closing quotation marks.

         Instead of the woman sitting beside him you can just say stepmother.

                   ”It’s a birthday surprise,” whispered his stepmother.

         She was constantly checking her watch. Her moment of joy was closing in. They were driving in the shopping district. It was just past noon and there were not many people on the roads. The lesser the better, thought she.

         This passage is also very wordy and the wording is awkward and confusing. Thoughts of the characters should be italicized so they’re set apart from the narrative yet not confused for dialogue.

                   Mrs. Strauss checked her watch once more; her moment of joy was closing in. There weren’t many people on the roads in the shopping district at a little past noon. The fewer, the better, she thought.

         Soon, she noticed that it was only five minutes to one. It was time.

         Here the reader needs a little more information. What was Mrs. Strauss doing from a little past noon until 12:55? Did she run an errand, pick up a gift, stop to drop off dry cleaning? Time wouldn’t likely pass without interruption with a child expecting a birthday surprise.

         The importance of exact timing could also be impressed upon the reader once more at this point. Mrs. Strauss’ plan has to go off without a hitch, so repeating the time element here would be emphasis, not repetitiveness.

         You could give the reader so much more insight into the anxiousness Mrs. Strauss was feeling as she went about her errands, or whatever you might have her doing for those 40-50 minutes as she waits for the appointed hour. The reader, of course, has no idea what she’s anxious about. Could it be she has to get Jason to a party on time? Maybe they’re meeting his father for a late lunch to celebrate his birthday; a trip to the toy store where friends will be waiting; a picnic/party at the zoo? This would add suspense and mystery as well as build the reader’s emotional attachment to the character, which would make the surprise at the end of the prologue that much more dramatic. Below is a sample I hope gives a better idea of what I’m trying to say you could do with this passage.

         As she drove from one errand to the next, time was constantly on her mind. Finally, she thought as she spied the clock: 12:55 pm. It was time.

         "Would you like an ice cream?" she asked the boy pressing his cheeks.

         You lost me here. What exactly does this mean? Was Jason bored and pressing his cheek against the window? Was he pressing his cheeks, making faces to pass the time? Did Mrs. Strauss “press his cheeks”? And if she did, did she pinch one cheek, did she squeeze both cheeks together at the same time, scrunching his lips into a pucker? It’s just confusing as to what was done, and the reader’s confusion at trying to figure out the meaning and possibilities disrupts the storyline and the flow.

         "Yes," he replied.

         The character of Jason hasn’t been developed much. Here, with a few words of description and emotion, you could give him a little more depth and personality.

         “Oh, yes,” he exclaimed, shaking off the boredom of the last hour.

         "Black current."


         Even though it is perfectly correct and acceptable to have dialogue without a traditional dialogue tag, this would be a perfect opportunity to give Jason a bit more personality and reader appeal. He could lick his lips and smile with anticipation; he could reach for the door handle in anticipation of going in, etc. Even the addition of: “it’s my favorite” at the end of his statement would add more realism and reader connection.

         Current is recent, up-to-date. Currant is the fruit.

         She stopped the car at a fair distance from the ice cream parlour.

         Perhaps this is a cultural note, but if Mrs. Strauss got out of the car, she parked it, technically.

         The boy (Jason) nodded. She kissed him on his forehead and made her way (walked) towards the ice cream parlour. She checked her watch again.(:) Less than a minute (remained). She went through the menu card and waited. With each second passing, anxiousness was growing inside her. She counted every second and finally, while the boy was looking out of the car window, the time ran out. The clock struck one and the car exploded in flames...

         This portion is especially wordy. Rather than try to explain every detail, I’ve written the sample in blue below because it will be easier to understand. The changes have then been explained in the violet text below that.

         Jason nodded. She kissed his forehead and walked toward the ice cream parlor. Mrs. Strauss glanced at her watch one last time: less than a minute remained. She went through the menu card and waited. Her anxiety grew as each second ticked by…tick…tick…tick…she counted every one as Jason watched for her to return…tick…tick…tick…time ran out. One o’clock: the car exploded into flames…

         Using the character’s name will increase the reader’s connection to him. Wordy phrases have been simplified: kissed him on his forehead*Right*kissed his forehead, etc. Joining some of the sentences makes for a more suspenseful read; the reader’s anxiety and excitement build as Mrs. Strauss keeps checking her watch, and the tick…tick…tick of the clock heightens the surprise. It is rather like the story is still for that brief second and the reader hears the tick of the clock, then BOOM!—the explosion concludes the prologue and the reader is left shocked, wondering what happened, which, in this case, is exactly where you want them.

         It was the day before Christmas Eve.(and) The youth of the St. Lucia Chapel set out for (on) their carol(ing) rounds at*Left**Right*sharply 8 pm(;) since they had (to sing at*Right*) many places (to sing) that night.

         The day before Christmas Eve is an awkward phrase that could be simplified and reduced to December 23. There is also a lot of wordiness here and some information that would be clearer if rearranged:

         It was December 23 and the youth of St. Lucia Chapel set out on their caroling rounds sharply at 8 pm; they had many places to sing that night.

         Inside their minibus a group of girls were practicing a rather difficult song, the two twins were looking out of the window, and six boys from the Church School lounged over the back seats, arguing loudly about who's the best singer among them. One of them was dressed as Santa Claus. Everyone seemed to be of the same age. Everyone except their troop in charge of course. Mr. Moss was 42 years old. He had a thick mustache, brown eyes and broad shoulders. All in all, he appeared very gentle. He sat directly behind the driver seat. A guitar lay beside him...

Everything went well. They didn't bother about time since they knew they'd have to sing past midnight. They sang cheerfully at every house, relishing every food item they were given and enjoying their travel in the minibus. It seemed to go on and on. Mr. Moss' fingers grew weak from continuous guitar playing and the teens' throats felt they could use some rest. Suddenly, without warning, the bus came to a stop and almost everyone jerked. Mr. Moss checked his watch. It showed 12:24 AM. He looked out of the window at the large mansion. Not even a single light was turned on inside, as far as he could see through the windows. Normal, he thought, at this hour.


         You have so many details crammed into these two paragraphs that they read more like a list than a story. You are setting the scene with so much detail, but for a story this short, it really isn’t important. What happened on the bus and at all of the other houses on their caroling tour that evening have no bearing on the real story that is yet to come. Honestly, all it does is crowd the reader’s imagination with a lot of irrelevant images that they hold on to thinking they’ll be important later since you told them those details, and really them mean nothing at all. You could skip 95% of these two paragraphs and the first-time reader of your story wouldn’t miss them. Pick two or three details and move on to the real story.

         These two paragraphs could be trimmed down to five or six sentences:

         It was December 23 and the youth of St. Lucia Chapel set out on their caroling rounds sharply at 8 pm; they had many places to sing that night. Mr. Moss, their instructor, sat behind the bus driver, his guitar in the seat beside him. Having sung cheerfully at each house, relishing each holiday treat set out by their hosts, the teens piled back into the bus, ready to give their throats a rest. Just as they settled in, the bus jerked to a halt in front of a darkened mansion. Not a light in the place, Mr. Moss thought, glancing at his watch. He smiled; what else would you expect at 12:24 am?

         Here, I chose a few details from the list above: Mr. Moss, his guitar, the cheerful singing of the teenage participants, their gratitude for the refreshments served by their hosts, their tired voices, the sudden stop of the bus, the darkened mansion, and the time. Those were the most relevant details to me.

         Everyone got down from the bus and stared at the mansion. One disadvantage about late night carol singing is, if the people in the house have fallen asleep, it takes an awful lot of time to wake them up and it isn't a pleasant feeling singing in front of a closed door you are not sure it will open. The troop had the same feeling as they stared at the dark mansion.

         Here again, this is wordy with a lot of details that aren’t really needed. The entire paragraph could be deleted and never missed. If you want to include how they were feeling about singing late at night, you might have Mr. Moss address the issue in his next bit of dialogue. It would make more sense coming from him as a pep-talk rather than being a bland narrative statement.

         Mr. Moss turned back facing(ed) the troop.(:) "Ah, just one thing for you to remember: Mrs. Strauss is ...well, a bit unfriendly and she could go awfully short-tempered. So, all I want to say is that mind what you do around her."

"I do wish someone will open the door," said a blond boy rubbing his eyes "This house makes me feel even more sleepy."

"Of course she will and she also gives a huge offering. You had better remember what I said earlier."

They made their way towards the house. It was a long walk from the gate. Now that they were nearer, it appeared even larger.

"She must be rich," said Tina, one of the twins.

"Very," said Mr. Moss. "Very rich. Her husband owns an automobile company. He earns and she spends. That's the rule."


         Parts of this are wordy. A lot of it could be included in Mr. Moss’ initial comments to the group upon their arrival at the mansion. Keeping the story as concise as possible and getting back to the original story from the prologue will help maintain the reader’s attention. By this point, may will be wondering about Jason and why you even brought him into the story since he hasn’t appeared yet. If you don’t get to the point you risk loosing your audience. If you allow Mr. Moss to make an inclusive statement instead of chopping the information up into tiny bits of dialogue it will mean more and be more interesting to the reader. It will also allow you and the reader to get to the point of the story without stumbling through the excessive words.

         Mr. Moss faced his troop: “I know how unpleasant it can be singing to a closed door, wondering if it will be opened to you. Just remember, Mrs. Strauss can be, well, unfriendly and short-tempered; mind what you do around her and it will be worth the effort. She always gives a huge offering.”

         “She must be rich,” said Tina.

          “Very,” Mr. Moss emphasized. “Her husband owns an automobile company; he earns and she spends. That’s the rule.”


         Through the rest of the story, the same issues arise: wordiness, repetitiveness, and an abundance of information that could be trimmed back to make it more manageable and understandable for the reader. Most of the dialogue is good, but the narrative sections go off on tangents that do nothing but distract the reader from the real storyline.

         I’ve gone through the remainder of the story and crossed out sections that aren’t of major importance to the storyline. If you do a rewrite, these portions could be trimmed or left out entirely. I’ve added a few notes throughout using green text so they are easier to find.

         Everyone took their positions and Mr. Moss lifted his guitar. They started with 'Joy to the world'. Mr. Moss was shouting "Pitch, pitch, take care of the pitch!" He seemed to be more interested in the pitch than playing guitar. And they were midway through 'O! come' when the door creaked open.

         It would make more sense for Mr. Moss to say, “Let’s begin with …. And remember to take care of the pitch” rather than to have him shouting out as the group is singing on someone’s porch after midnight.

         The song title should be in title case as well as italicized. You don’t need the single quotes for the title, but for the portion of the verse, they are appropriate. Joy to the World.

         You could eliminate the awkward interruption of the verse by simply stating that the door creaked open.
See additional note about adding information from a later paragraph.

         "Now that was quick," said Ben who was dressed like Santa. …from beneath his Santa beard… would create a stronger visual impact because it would bring the reader closer to the character’s face rather than looking at the scene from a distance.

         But the person who opened the door opened it without even turning on the lights. So it was all darkness they could see. As their eyes adjusted to the darkness, they saw a young boy by the door. He was just staring at them with his desolate eyes. He must have been around seven or eight years old.

         This portion is not only wordy, but confusing and redundant. The first two sentences could be deleted without missing them. The third sentence doesn’t make sense because if they were standing outside in the darkness their eyes wouldn’t have to adjust to it. The entire passage could be reduced to several words that could be tacked on to the end of the sentence about the door creaking open:

         As they were singing, the door creaked open although the house remained shrouded in darkness. In the doorway stood a young boy of seven or eight years, staring out with desolate eyes.

         Then you could add the comment made by Ben and go on to the remainder below. This would allow the reader to form a complete image of the door being opened and the person revealed.


         "Hello!" greeted Mr. Moss "Where's your mother?"

         There’s an extra space that needs to be removed between the closing quotation marks and greeted.

         "Doesn't matter," said Mr. Moss, though he was utterly depressed by the news. "What were we singing?"

         A statement such as trying to hid his disappointment would give a reader and less wordy reading here. He might also say, “Let’s continue” or “Where were we?

         Even before anyone could answer, the boy stepped back and said "Come in."

         There are some words here which aren’t needed. Also, said could be replaced with invited and you need a comma after said before beginning the dialogue.

         As they went in, they still found lights weren't turned on. It was pitch dark inside.

         You’ve already told the reader that the door opened but no lights were turned on so you don’t need to tell them again. Simply stating that it was dark inside is sufficient.

         "Well..now..what's your name? Erm, where are you anyway? I can't see a thing," said Mr. Moss.

         "I'm Jason." His footsteps could be heard as he moved quickly away from them.

         "Hey, Jason. How come they left you all alone in the house?" frowned Mr. Moss " and actually, they knew we are coming tonight. How come they missed us?"

         There are a few dialogue punctuation issues here to be sorted out. If the tag goes with the first portion of dialogue, it needs to be a space closer to the closing quotation marks and should be followed by a period. If it belongs to the second portion of dialogue, it is awkwardly phrased, frowned should be capitalized, there should be a comma after Moss, the quotation marks need to be moved a space closer to and, and that and should be capitalized.

         "And why was the room in darkness before we arrived (is it so dark in here)?"

         Suddenly the room was (instantly) flooded with light. Jason was standing at the switch board, his head facing (looking) down. He was indeed very young. But it was actually the room that caught their attention more than Jason. **They were in a living room in which everything, from the divan to the wall paintings were ornately decorated. There were many shades of gold and maroon which were just dazzling. The divan particularly had ornate carvings and had a maroon cushion that made it appear majestic. A marble staircase left the room at the farther end into the spacious heights of the mansion. They just stood there, appreciating the luster of everything in that room.

         **The remainder of this paragraph is very wordy. You have so much description that it reads like a list, as the portion at the beginning. Choose a few details and move on to the real story. Giving the reader a few basic details will allow them to create the scene in their own mind based on things they have seen and experienced.

         "Please sit down. I'll bring something to eat." muttered Jason and (as he) ran from the room.

         That was good news indeed and they eagerly (a)waited for him who (his) returned,(. OR ;) a minute (moment) later, with two plates-his fingers trembling as he placed the plates on the table (his small, trembling hands placed two plates on the table).

         "That was so nice of you, Jason." Remarked Mr. Moss. "Thanks."

         Check punctuation and capitalization around the dialogue.

         Even though Mr. Moss reminded them that it's not good manners to eat more, they had a good munch on (They were so busy enjoying) the (delicious) chocolate cake which was just delicious and the plates were empty within seconds. They were so busy eating they didn't notice the boy leaving (Jason had silently left) the room again. This time probably because he didn't say anything before leaving.

         "Something's odd around here" whispered Ben "I don't know whether we should talk, I don't know whether we should sing and then this boy...so very odd. He doesn't even seem to notice that I'm Santa."

         They (The others) nodded in agreement. A moment later, (When) Jason reappeared. He stretched his right hand in front of him and they knew at once what he meant. Mr. Moss held up the offering pouch and Jason dropped a $100 bill into it (the offering pouch and). He quickly retreated and sat in (to) a nearby chair. They had a very dry talk after that which were mostly 'yes' or 'no' questions and for which Jason was too happy to just nod or shake his head.

         And finally Mr. Moss was happy to say (announced), " Well, we'll take (our) leave then." Jason nodded.

         "Come on everyone," Mr. Moss said. "And may God bless you Jason."

         All of this dialogue could be in one paragraph since Jason’s only response between Mr. Moss’ statements is a nod. After God bless you you could use the phrase young man in place of Jason’s name as you already used it once in the previous and you use it again the next paragraph.

         Jason smiled and whispered "Bye."

         You’re missing a comma after whispered.

         As they moved out of the house Jason closed the door behind them. At that precise moment a car was pulling(ed) up the driveway. It stopped right before them and both Mr(.) and Mrs. Strauss stepped out, not believing her own eyes as she saw the carol troop.

         "Oh my madness! I couldn't believe I've missed you for the fifth time," she said. " It just slipped out of my mind."

         Extra space.

         "How come you are out at this hour?" asked Mr. Moss.

         Is it really any of his business that he would so boldly ask?

         "Oh..you know Rebecca, don't you Glendon? She invited us for her birthday party and I just forgot you'd be coming today."

         If you delete Mr. Moss’ presumptuous questioning, this could be joined to Mrs. Strauss’ previous portion of dailogue.

         "And how come you left Jason all alone?"

         Here is another question that seems like Mr. Moss is interrogating Mrs. Strauss. It might be better rephrased as: “Not to worry. Jason took care of us, though I was rather surprised he was home alone.”

         "I'm sorry, did you just say JASON!"

         Italicizing is always better than all caps to emphasize a word or portion of text for your reader. Also, this is a question so should conclude with a question mark.

         "It was Jason's funeral."

         The name could be italicized again for emphasis.

         "WHAT!" every one from the troop (members) gasped.

         Italics vs. all caps.

         "Jason is dead, you fool. And there was (is) no one in the house."

         Mr. Moss turned back. The lights in the living room were off (; the house was again in darkness.

         Gloria Strauss was rushing (rushed) to her bedroom***.(,) Her mind seemed to erupt(ed) with thoughts. What she just heard from the carolers can't (couldn’t) be true. How could Jason be alive? How could he ever be alive when it was she herself who killed him.(?) **They must be imagining things. Yes, she thought, **they've had a hallucination. ***By and by, she checked each and every room on her way to her bedroom for any trace of movement. Nothing

         There are a lot of wordy portions in here, Some text that should be italicized to distinquish it from the narrative as thoughts (**) and some information that could be rearranged for clarity(***).

         Gloria Strauss rushed toward her bedroom, stopping in every room along the way, checking for any sign of movement. Finding nothing, her mind erupted with thoughts. What she’d just heard from the carolers couldn’t be true. How could Jason be alive when it was she herself who had killed him? They must be imagining things, she thought.


         Jason wasn't her own son. He was the son of Michael Strauss's first (late) wife. He'd been living with them ever since his mother died. And Gloria Strauss was too (very) disturbed by that. (his presence;) She wanted to have Michael's property, (all to herself;) that was the main reason she married him. And now, (But) this boy called Jason is (was) in her way. **He should be cleared from my way, she thought. On his next birthday, she killed him with a time bomb that she(‘d) acquired from her brother-in-law.

         **Italicize thoughts.

         Gloria entered into her bedroom and bolted the (her bedroom) door. As she turned around to face the room, the lights went off. She was covered in darkness. She could see nothing and tried to grope her way (Blinded by the darkness she groped her way) towards the bed. And then she saw him.(:) (He was pearly white.)*Left**Right*(A white glow was emantating from his translucent body.) Gloria felt a chill run down her spine as she noticed that he was actually floating in mid air.

         emantating*Right*emanating

         Gloria bolted her bedroom door. As she turned to face the room, the lights went off. Blinded by the darkness she groped her way toward the bed. Then she saw him: a white glow emanated from his pearly, translucent body. Gloria felt a chill run down her spine as she noticed he was actually floating in mid air.

         He nodded and slowly lifted (the dagger in) his right hand. Gloria tried to scream but she couldn't. Something deep inside was pressing her. Jason had a dagger in his right hand.

         She was struck with horror.(;) Jason's face was ferocious.

         "You **KILLED me," he yelled(.) "Say your final prayers", and slowly glided towards her.

         **Italics vs. caps.

         In the underlined portion you have an error in the punctuation surrounding the dialogue.

         You would create a much greater final impact by separating the dialogue from the final sentence:

         ”You killed me,” he yelled. “Say your final prayers.” He glided slowly toward her…



         You have a good start on your story. Trim out the wordiness and the repetitive sections, tighten up the text, and polish it up. It will be worth the work you put into it.

         Please feel free to contact me if you have questions about this review.

Write on!
Deborah



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118
118
Review of Snow Angels  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Dear Noelle,

This is so sweet. It's short and simple but the comparison of the angles to the children and the markings left in the snow creates such good imagery. It is a lovely poem for a scrapbook.

The second line is a bit rough in the reading. Perhaps changing the order of the information would help:

The imprints of little angels my children have left in the snow,

The imprints of little angels left in the snow by my children,

This would give each of the three lines a concluding N sound and would smooth the reading, putting the main focus of stressed syllables on snowflakes and heaven in line one, angels and children in line two, and precious gifts in line three.

Great job. A beautiful poem for pictures of a snowy day.

Write on,
Deb
119
119
Review by justme
Rated: E | (3.0)
Hello,
         It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness with which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

** Images For Use By Upgraded+ Only **


         Beginning: The opening statement is good. In the form of a question, it stimulates the reader’s own thoughts and memories and makes them want to read on to learn the answer.

         Middle: In the body of your story you bring to light many events that occurred on the porch. Though mixed with wordy repetitiveness, the story is interesting. You have some good word choices and others that could be enhanced and strengthened to create more lasting imagery and make the story more memorable for the reader.

         Ending: At the end you have a bit of a recap, which is nice and ties the events back to the porch and the value of your childhood memories.

         Overall Impression: This was an enjoyable read but in its current state, it needs some work. There are quite a few wordy areas that could be pared down, repetitive phrases and events that could be condensed and/or reworded, and rough spots to smooth out. There are some spelling, capitalization, and punctuation errors. With some work and TLC, this could be a special little story, both for you and the reader.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


         In the remainder of this review, your original text appears in red text. Comments, corrections, and suggestions will follow, with sample rewrite ideas in blue text to make the suggestions and corrections easier to understand. I hope you will find something of use and inspiration in this review. Please use what you find beneficial and discard the rest.

         Who would think that something as plain and common as a (the) porch along the side of my childhood home would hold such wonderful and warm thoughts for me. (?)

          Using the more definite article the in place of a reinforces the fact that you are talking about a particular porch.

         Wonderful and warm is awkward. It reads much more smoothly as {i{warm and wonderful.

         At the end of the sentence, for me isn’t needed. You are talking about your childhood memories, your childhood home, and your childhood porch. The reader is going to know you are talking about the importance of these things for you because you were the one who experiences them. The opening of your story is in the form of a question and should end with appropriate punctuation: ?.

         It was just a long porch of grey(-)painted pine 1X6s along the long barrack of a (the) white wood frame house where I grew up.

         I’ve crossed out some unneeded words. Just diminishes the value of the porch. The fact that the house was made of wood doesn’t need to be stated because it is implied and understood by the fact that the house was of frame construction. Here again, the use of the instead of a will reinforce the idea that you are talking about a particular house.

         1X6s is a little hard to read. Leaving a space between the numbers and the X and dropping an apostrophe before the s would help: 1 X 6’s.

It was a long porch of grey-painted pine 1 X 6’s along the long barrack of the white frame house where I grew up.

         Thinking back, this porch had such a life and if it was still standing I can imagine it having a smile as big*Right*
*Left*as the “Man in the Moon” because of the events and happenings that it hosted.


         This entire sentence is awkward and wordy. There’s so much information here that it could be divided into two sentences, or at least a sentence with a semi-colon in the middle. Just to be sure, your sentence tells the reader that your childhood home is no longer standing. If this is not what you had intended to say, the wording should be changed to reflect that.

         Only single quotes, if any, are needed around the man in the moon and it doesn’t really need to be capitalized, either, unless it is a title, but I believe it is only an iconic reference to create an image in the reader’s mind.

         So many memorable events took place on the porch, it’s as though it had a life of its own; if it was still standing I imagine it would have a smile as big as ‘the man in the moon’.

         I can remember as a child of 6 or 7 waiting in the evenings for the arrival of uncle Tony to pay his evening visit where (;) he and dad would sit outside on the porch and talk about the day’s events or about how they would never buy a Ford.

         There is some awkward phraseology in this passage, too. In this one sentence you have used about and evening(s) two times each. Rearranging the elements of the sentence would help to smooth it out and remove the doubly used words. Uncle and Dad should be capitalized here since they are referring to someone specific. When used as general titles they don’t need to be capitalized, as in my dad or my uncle.

         I remember being six or seven, waiting for Uncle Tony to pay his evening visit; he and Dad would sit on the porch talking about the day’s events or why they would never buy a Ford.

         Our family has (We’ve) always been a Chevrolet family(,)dad would say.(;) Uncle Tony would agree and then move on to the next topic.

         ”We’ve always been a Chevrolet family,” Dad would say; Uncle Tony would agree and move on to the next topic.

         I can still remember laying (I’d lay)next to Uncle Tony on that porch and smelling his “Old Spice’ cologne. As I fell asleep I can remember hearing , and drift off to the sound of) their muffeled spelling voices. The old grey porch felt cool in the hot summer time (summertime heat) and that feeling just helped put me to sleep.

         This passage is wordy and it seems like the sentences are mixed up. First you talk about falling asleep and then you talk about how the coolness of the porch helped you to fall asleep. Addressing the fact that it helped you to fall asleep would be in better logical order if discussed before you tell the reader you fell asleep. I joined summer and time and changed hot to heat and put it after summertime to create stronger imagery and impact.

         The old grey porch felt cool in the summertime heat and that feeling put me to sleep. I’d lay next to Uncle Tony, smell his ‘Old Spice’ cologne, and drift off to the sound of their muffled voices.

         Summertime was special on the porch. The town of McFaddin had a baseball team and would compete with neighboring communities. The baseball field was about a quarter mile away and separated from our house by a dry creek or (;) far enough away to be distant but close enough for good viewing and listening.

         Summertime was used in the last paragraph. This could be changed to Summer was a special time… to word it differently.

         The rest of the passage is wordy and repetitive.

         Summer was a special time on the porch. McFaddin was home to a competing community baseball team which played at a field a quarter mile from the house; far enough to be distant yet close enough to see and hear the games.

         We would sit in the coolness of
the porch on the 100 degree summer Sundays enjoying all the activities. I will never forget watching a batter hit the
ball and the amazement of waiting for the actual sound of the Louisville Slugger making contact with the ball to reach our porch. There was a split second delay of the sound but still very noticeable and amazing to a curious boy of 6 or 7 years old.


         There are a few formatting errors in this section. It looks like you may have hit the ‘enter’ key by accident and created line breaks where they didn’t belong.

         As before, there are wordy and repetitive-sounding sections in this portion. This is the second time you talk about the coolness of the porch. Rewording it will enhance the imagery already created rather than simply repeating it.

         On those 100 degree summer Sundays we’d sit in the shade on the porch and enjoy the activities. I’ll never forget watching the batter hit the ball or the anticipation of waiting for the sound of the Louisville Slugger making contact with the ball to reach our porch; it was only a split-second’s delay but it was noticeable and amazing to a curious young boy.

         Usually by the second or third inning dad would go (up the street) to the Adames’ house a short distance away and on a hill next to our house to buy snow cones (shaved ice) for all of us. The strawberry(-)flavored syrup on the waxed “Dixie Cup” was so cold and (;) if you ate too much at one time it would give you a (you’d get an unbearable) split(-)second headache(,) that was unbearable. The pain may have been unbearable but the taste of the strawberry syrup with a spoonful of crushed pineapple on top was (worth it, and) just the thing for the Sunday afternoon event.

         This portion would be good as a separate paragraph. Same as before: wordiness and repeated information that can be trimmed by combining sentences. The description of where the neighbor lived is long and drawn out. It adds nothing to the story but confusion. Up the street is sufficient. I’m not sure if the neighbor’s name is misspelled so I will leave that alone.

         Most people will know what snow cones are, so the parenthetical statement isn’t needed. If you’d rather say shaved ice then change it to that. Dixie cup doesn’t need quotation marks and cup doesn’t need to be capitalized. You can avoid it altogether by saying waxed paper cup.

         Was the syrup on the cup cold or was it the ice with the syrup in the cup that was so cold?

         By the second or third inning Dad would go up the street to the Adames’ house to buy snow cones. The flavored ice in the waxed Dixie cup was so cold; if you ate too much at one time you’d get an unbearable split-second headache, but the taste of strawberry syrup topped with a spoonful of crushed pineapple was worth it, and just the thing for the Sunday afternoon event.

         Thinking back I can (still) vividly picture the old house and (with) the old grey porch that was such an overlooked item of our family’s life. I remember the coolness as we sat in 100 degree summer weather, watching the games and hearing the crowd cheering on their team or a fan like Pete Garcia
heckling an error by one of the hometown players, the lightening and thunderstorms that we would enjoy and watch
under that porch as the storm lit up the darkness of a warm night and how protected and safe we felt being under that porch.


         A lot of the information presented in this paragraph is repetitive. The only new information consists of hearing the crowd cheer or Pete Garcia heckle the errors and the portion about lightning and thunder. The bit about the crowd and the heckling fan could be added to the paragraph before the snow cones where you talk about the games. The lightning and thunder portion could go with the paragraph below where you list the memories that linger.

         Below is the sample rewrite of the paragraph from above, before the snow cone paragraph. I’ve added the little bit of additional information from this paragraph to give an example of what I’m talking about:

         On those 100 degree summer Sundays we’d sit in the shade on the porch and listen as the crowd cheered their home team and laugh as fans like Pete Garcia heckled errors committed by a hometown player. I’ll never forget watching the batter hit the ball or the anticipation of waiting for the sound of the Louisville Slugger making contact with the ball to reach our porch; it was only a split-second’s delay but it was noticeable and amazing to a curious young boy.

         I have not smelled “Old Spice” cologne, tasted a strawberry snow cone, or heard uncle Tony’s or dad’s voices in years but the memory of all those things still linger. I can close my eyes and feel, hear, smell, and smile at all those memories.

         In the suggestion below I’ve included the information left from the paragraph above.

         I can still vividly picture the old white house and its grey porch, a much-loved yet overlooked item of our family life. We’d sit together, protected on the porch watching thunderstorms light up the darkness of the warm summer nights. I’ve not smelled ‘Old Spice’ cologne, tasted a strawberry snow cone, or heard the voices of my Dad or Uncle Tony in years but the memories linger on. Closing my eyes I can feel, hear, smell, and smile at all of them.

         Tightening the text, taking out the redundant quality, putting everything in a logical order, and refining the words you use will give your story a greater emotional impact, leaving the reader in a reflective state of mind, pondering moments of their own past that the telling of your memories have triggered.

         If you can eliminate the wordiness you have an enjoyable and easy-going writing voice that is pleasant to read and easy to understand.

         Keep writing, and please feel free to ask if you have any questions about this review.

         Write on!
         Deborah
120
120
Review of Time In A Bottle  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (1.5)
Hello,
         It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness with which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

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         Beginning: The beginning of your story anchors your reader in time and gets right to the action. I really liked that the first sentence was simple and clear. It tells exactly what the reader needs to know to get into the story and makes them want to figure out what could be so interesting about old bottles to make you write a short story about them. Good job.

         Middle: The body of your story brings the reader along through the adventures of bottle-hunting. There are some technical issues and structural problems, but overall it was interesting, light-hearted, and fun to read and imagine.

         Ending: The ending was comical and showed a fun though messy moment between the two characters. It could be better tied back to the title, bringing the story full circle, but I’ll discuss that in the technical review below.

I would suggest choosing item genre categories for this piece; family, personal, and experience are the three that come to mind for me. Listing the categories your writing would be included in will draw more readers and allow your work to show up under more search criteria. You can make these choices in Section 3 on the editing page.

         Overall, the story was good, the characters developed well enough for the length, and the action enough to fill the story but not overwhelm it. The narrative voice was personable through most of the story, though wordy and repetitive, but all of that as well as other issues will be addressed in the rest of this review.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


         Below you will find your original work in red print and rewriting ideas in blue. It is my hope that the blue portions will inspire you to improve your work. They are in no way intended as rewrites to replace your work but are provided as examples of the application of the suggestions made.

         In the Summer of 1967 My mother was interested in old bottles.Some old bottles could become valuable as antiques and were worth money. (but)She didn't care about the money.(;)She only wanted them because they were old and pretty and came in different colors and shapes.

         In the first sentence, summer and my do not need to be capitalized.

         There should be at least one space between the period ending a sentence and the first letter of the word beginning the next sentence.

         To say the bottles were valuable as antiques and worth money is repetitive.

         The second, third, and fourth sentences could all be combined to make a smoother flowing passage:

         In the summer of 1967 my mother was interested in old bottles. Some old bottles could become valuable as antiques but she didn’t care about the money; she only wanted them because they were old and pretty and came in different colors and shapes.

         One day mom asked me "Patty would you like to go bottle hunting with me?"
I replied " Sounds like fun.Let's go. But where?"Her answer was "The trash piles around the neighborhood is a good place to start." Away we went in my 1962 buick special.We drove around raiding every trash pile we could find.Finally she got tired of this stop and go hunting, as we found no bottles.Mom said" let's go to the dump across the road from my house." I said "Ok , maybe we will have better luck there." And away we went to the dump.


         This passage is wordy and rough. It contains multiple bits of dialogue which are hard to distinguish as either classic dialogue or paraphrased quotations of what was actually said. If it is actual dialogue, there are punctuation errors pertaining to the writing of dialogue, and each character’s words should each be in separate paragraphs of their own. If it is paraphrased dialogue, the errors pertain to it’s being quotations. Based on the feeling I get from the overall story, it seems that it should be classic dialogue. Using your words I wrote the dialogue in blue below correcting the punctuation and a few other things. Some are listed below. Other changes helped to reduce the wordiness.

         Again, there should be at least one space between the end of one sentence and the beginning of the next.

         Trash piles are plural, so is should be are.

         The names of cars are capitalized: Buick Special.


         One day mom asked, “Patty would you like to go bottle hunting with me?”

         I replied, “Sounds like fun. Let’s go; but where?”

         “Trash piles around the neighborhood are a good place to start,” she answered.

         Away we went in my 1962 Buick Special; we drove around raiding every trash pile we could find. Tired of our fruitless stop-and-go hunting she suggested we might have more luck at the dump across from her house.


         The dump sat back from the main road and was fenced in with big logs.This was a very busy place.Many flea market and antique dealers were there, claiming the cars and trucks , loaded with trash. The people got very ugly and started fighting over who got which trash pile.Then all of a sudden , Boom! An explosion. Glass was flying everywhere. A tv had exploded from the hot Florida sun beating down on the picture tube.This was very dangerous.Mom said "Let's get out of here and find some other place to look for bottles." I replied. " Yes, we need to go before some one gets hurt.Where will we go now?" Mom said "We can go to one of the illegal dumps.There is a wooded area near county line road on the Dade-Broward line." Away we went to the illegal dump.

         Once again: spacing between sentences.

         There are bits of dialogue mixed with narrative. You also have what is called 'a mimetically produced sound': Boom! which should be written in italics. Using Boom! and following with the fragment: An explosion is repetitive and really detracts from the power Boom! would have alone. It isn’t necessary for you to tell the reader it was an explosion at this point because you tell the effects and later say it was caused by a television exposed to the sun. When you reduce television to tv it needs to be capitalized: TV.

         The story of the fights and the explosion lead the reader to come to their own conclusion that the dump is a dangerous place. To state that fact within the confines of the narrative is redundant and obvious when the dangerous elements have already been described. If one of the characters stated it, it would make more sense and read more smoothly without sounding like a “duh” statement to the reader from the narrator. *Wink*

         In the blue text below I have separated the dialogue into appropriate paragraphs and reduced wordiness and made other noted changes to give you an example of how this portion might read once edited:

         The dump sat back from the main road and was fenced in with big logs. The place was buzzing with activity as flea market and antique dealers claimed entering cars and trucks loaded with trash. Ugly fights arose between competing dealers trying to claim the same mounds of refuse. Amid the squabbles: Boom! Glass flew in every direction as a TV exploded in the hot Florida sun.

         “This place is too dangerous,” Mom exclaimed. “Let’s go someplace else.”

         I breathed a sigh of relief. “But where else can we go?” I asked.

         Mom thought for a moment and replied, “There’s a wooded area near County Line Road on the Dade-Broward line where people dump illegally. We can go there.”


         As we drove down the road in the wooded area we saw many trash piles in a ditch.I stopped the car and we walked to the ditch. I picked a pile and mom picked a pile.There was some paint cans, leaves and boards.I stepped on a board and crack! The board broke in half and my foot went down.I felt sticky goo on my foot and shin.As I pulled my foot out, black liquid tar covered my white sandal and half my shin. Leaves from the trash pile stuck to the tar! I didn't know what to do, so I yelled "Help mom!" Mom looked up and went hysterical with laughter.We both laughed so hard we had to sit down.After a few minutes ,we took action.We couldn't find any paper or rags to clean the tar off.Mom found a stick and scraped most the tar from my foot.She had a small knife in her pocket, that she cut the strap of my sandal and pant leg.We tried to wipe the tar off with grass and weeds,but it only stuck to our hands.We laughed all the way home.What a mess we had to clean up.We did not find any old bottles And we never went bottle hunting again.

         This portion has the same issues as those above: dialogue mixed with narrative; spacing between sentences; wordiness; repetitiveness; a mimetically produced sound that needs italicized, etc.

         Something seems to be missing from the conclusion. You will likely think of something with much more meaning since this is your story, but I added a brief statement at the end of the last sentence that ties the story up and relates back to the title. I hope will inspire you to add a last comment here to complete the emotion of the story and round out the reader’s view of the relationship you and your mother share.

         Trash heaps dotted the roadside so we stopped for a closer look. Paint cans, leaves, boards…Crack! A rotting board snapped and sticky goo oozed over my foot and up my leg as I began to sink into the mire. Lifting my foot I realized ‘mire’ would have been a good thing; one leg was shin-deep in black liquid tar.

         “Mom! Help!” I cried, pulling my leg from the sucking goo. Mom took one look at my leg and burst out in hysterical peals of laughter.

         As our laughter subsided into scattered giggles, we searched for rags or paper to wipe away the tar. Finding none, Mom scraped most of the tar from my foot and leg with a stick. Using a small pocket knife, she cut the strap and removed my sandal before cutting off my tar-soaked pant leg. We used leaves and grass to wipe off the remaining tar but succeeded only in making a bigger mess.

         We laughed all the way home, and oh, what a mess we had to clean up once we arrived. We didn’t find any old bottles that day, and we never attempted bottle-hunting again, but whenever I see an old bottle, I laugh and remember our adventure..


         I have enjoyed reading your work. Although I love the story idea itself, many factors have contributed to influence the rating. Even though I rate it with 1.5 stars, it is a worthy and enjoyable story that, with a little work and polish has great potential to be something special.

         I encourage you to work on this piece, smooth out the rough spots, and strengthen the readability by formatting it with proper spacing. When I open items where the text runs together as it does in this one I usually close it and go on because I don’t have time to sift through it all. On the merits of your title, however, I took the time to read your story. Had it not been for that I would have bypassed your work.

         If you have any questions about my review or would like additional insight or help with making changes, please feel free to contact me. I am working on a 50,000 word goal for March NaNoWriMo event here at WDC, but I will try to answer any questions you may have in a timely manner.

         Thanks for sharing your work, and keep writing!

Deborah
121
121
Review of The Truck  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (3.5)
Hello,
It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness with which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

** Images For Use By Upgraded+ Only **


Beginning: The beginning was good. You immediately presented the conflict and discussed several possible solutions. It was a bit wordy and seemed to go on longer than needed, but it was enough to draw the reader’s attention enough to keep them reading.

Middle: The body of your story has some good dialogue and the bantering back and forth between the boys is realistic and easy to visualize.

Ending: The ending was good although predictable. It would have been interesting to have Miss Johnson overhear them and then wonder for herself if the problem was solved or just beginning.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


         "Miss Johnson, I hear you had some trouble in you classroom yesterday," Principal Carver said to the new kindergarten teacher.

         She smiled, "It was nothing serious, Mr. Carver, but I don't know what I'm going to do with Billy Wilson and Jimmy Allen. All the children get on well, except for those two; they fight constantly about everything."

         "Do they get along with the rest of the class?"

          "Yes, as long as I can keep them apart."


Half of this opening dialogue could be cut out if Miss Johnson made a clearer explanation to Principal Carver at the beginning. If her first response to him was:

They get on well with the rest of the children, but they constantly fight with each other about everything.”

He wouldn’t have to go on a ‘fishing expedition’ to get the information he was looking for and could go right on to “Should we move one to another class?”

         He thought for a moment, (.) "Do you want to move one of them to another class?"

Since the first sentence doesn’t describe the manner in which Principal Carver replied but his actions before the statement was made, the statement would be better separated from the dialogue with a period even though the comma doesn’t technically make it grammatically incorrect. This happens several times throughout the story.

A statement that is joined to dialogue, either before or after, typically described the character’s demeanor or manner of speaking. When it is joined but has nothing to do with the dialogue it can be confusing for the reader.

The addition of of them makes this sentence wordy. It has already been established that you are speaking about two boys so the reader would understand the statement just as well as one.

         She shook her head, "No, I'll give them a little longer. I have a feeling they could be best friends, (no comma needed) if they could find some common ground. You know, (,) something they agree about."

This portion is wordy. If Miss Johnson shook her head, she doesn’t also have to say “No”. Rather than prefacing her thoughts on the matter with the lengthy I have a feeling just get to the point. The same goes for you know. People have a tendency to try filling silent lulls in conversations with “word whiskers”—expressions that really have nothing to add to the meaning of what is being said but make the speaker feel like they’re saying something. When we write dialogue, we tend to bring those same expressions into our written conversations. Instead of adding meaning, they detract from what is being said because they are wordy and unnecessary. At times it is acceptable to use these phrases because it shows a person’s speaking mannerisms. Here, though, it takes away from what is being said.

         The day went smoothly. Even Billy and Jimmy were getting along,(;) perhaps the problem had solved itself. It was raining, so she told the children they would have recess inside. She gave them choices of things to do: they could look at the books in the reading corner, draw and color with paper and crayons at the tables, or play with the toys in the back of the room. The children happily divided into groups, and Miss Johnson handed out crayons and paper to the group sitting at the tables.

The second sentence should be divided by a semi-colon instead of a comma. The remainder of the paragraph is wordy, but the underlined sentence is especially so. It also seems that this sentence should be the beginning of a new paragraph.

Due to the weather recess was held indoors and Miss Johnson gave the children three choices: look at books in the reading corner; sit at the table and draw or color; or play with toys in the back of the room. The other children happily began their chosen activities as Miss Johnson brought out paper and crayons for those at the tables.

         Billy and Jimmy were in the group that went to the back of the room to play. They both reached for the red truck, but Billy got to it first. Jimmy stamped his foot in protest, "That's my truck!"

This section, too, is wordy. Were in the group that doesn’t add anything but words to the story. Whether or not other children were playing with the toys is irrelevant because the conflict involves only Jimmy and Billy.

         Billy held tightly to the truck,(.) "No, I got it first! It's mine!"

         Jimmy grabbed the truck,(.) "Give it to me!" Both boys pulled back and forth while shouting at each other.


As mentioned before, a statement joined to dialogue usually has something to do with the way something was said or the demeanor of the character at the time.

         Miss Jonhson came running and reached down between the boys, lifted the truck out of their hands and out of their reach. She put the truck on a high shelf. "Stop fighting and sit down." She led them to two chairs . "If you can't play nicely, you will have to sit here for a time out."

First, Miss Johnson’s name is misspelled.

Came running doesn’t really match the tense carried through the rest of the story. …ran to the play area… would fit better.

The underlined portion is very wordy and could be replaced simply with took the truck.

If you leave it as it is, down isn’t needed because Miss Johnson would certainly be taller than Kindergarteners.

Mrs. Johnson ran to the play area, took the truck, and placed it out of reach.

The dialogue is also wordy and would make more sense if the statement about leading them to chairs came before she told them to sit down. Also, it would be likely that she removed them from the areas where other children were working or playing so they wouldn’t disrupt them.

She put two chairs in a deserted corner of the room and said, “Since you can’t play nicely you’ll spend the rest of your recess in time out.”

         The two boys sat glaring at each other. Then they turned to look at the teacher, who was now across the room with some other children. The argument began again. "You made the teacher mad, and got us in trouble," whispered Billy.

This portion could be trimmed so it’s more clear and concise. Also, the dialogue would be better on its own instead of joined to the rest of the paragraph. It seems like they are sitting there glaring and then they sneak a peek to see where the teacher is before they shoot little digs at each other. It would make the story so much more interesting if you could write that into it somehow.

The boys sat glaring at each other for a moment.

Billy turned slightly to glance at Miss Johnson before whispering, “You made the teacher mad and got us in trouble.”


         They both looked back at the(ir) teacher, then at the truck on the shelf. "Mean teacher," said (grumbled) Billy.

There are words here that aren’t needed. Changing said to grumbled or something similar will add emotion to your character’s words.

         "She took the truck," said agreed Jimmy.

         ….. only just begining?

Beginning

Your story was interesting and believable. Your words create good images. I’d have liked to see the next ten minutes in the classroom because I can just imagine these sneaky little tikes collaborating to get that truck, scooting their chairs across the floor a few inches at a time until they were at the shelf, then stacking them to and one giving the other a boost to reach high enough. *Wink*

Nice work! I look forward to reading more of your writing soon.

Deborah
122
122
Review by justme
Rated: ASR | (1.0)
Dear Kelsey94,

While your article contains some strong and credible facts, they are jumbled, disorganized, and somewhat repetitive. It appears to be a first draft of tidbits and thoughts that have been lumped together for later use, but not finished into their intended form.

Your article contains both fact and your own personal thoughts and judgments on the matter. That makes it more of an editorial comment.

There are errors throughout, but since it looks more like a draft than a finished copy, I won't ennumerate on those.

If you would like me to review your article again when it is more polished, or if you would like some tips regarding organizing the information and presenting it in a more journalistic fashion, please feel free to contact me.

At this time, I have to rate this article with one star because it needs a lot of work. As I said though, it looks like a draft, and drafts are meant to be worked on. Don't be discouraged. A draft is a starting point, a beginning, and you go on from there.

I will check back soon to see if you have added anything else to this article or to your port. I see that you just joined and I want you to know that there are many helpful and encouraging people here at WDC and we are all at different levels of writing experience and ability. Add more items to your port and more members will visit with comments to help you strengthen your writing and grow in your skills.

Keep writing!
Deborah
123
123
Review by justme
Rated: E | N/A (Unratable.)
Dear writer,
I enjoyed your poem. The rhythm and flow go well with the topic at hand. This plea to the heart to stay strong and healthy is touching.

I especially enjoyed the last full stanza, stating that the heart is more than a package of feelings. That is so true, yet so easy to forget until there is trouble with the actual heart.

The words of your poem could apply to so many heart issues. It would take time, I know, but I think it would add greatly to the personalization of the poem for those who read it if you were to write another verse or verses mentioning various heart problems. It would also increase the educational value of the poem.

I know your poem will be a wonderful addition to the SADS charity booklet fundraising effort!

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#1390780 by Not Available.


Write on!
Deborah
124
124
Review of Taking Flight  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Dear Tim Chiu,

I enjoyed your poem. I could imagine the excitement that accompanies the beginning of a vacation and the wonder and advanture that awaits. I like how you included the exciting and the mundane at different times. It kept things balanced.

Your writing is clear and easy to read. There is a good flow and rhythm in the lines, and the story shines through.

The following thought is split at an odd place and makes it difficult to read without a second pass:

A fun-filled exploration of a never-before-seen
Continent awaits,


Splitting it before or even after of would make it clearer. This would keep never-before seen with continent and that could make all the difference.

You might also think about separating each section with a blank line. You already have it divided into sentence format when you follow the punctuation. You could separate the sentences so that each appears as a separate stanza. This would also increade the readability and clarity of each section.

Thanks for sharing your work.

Write on!
Deborah
125
125
Review by justme
Rated: E | (3.0)
Dear Prosperous Snow,

Your poem gives a tiny glimpse into the good memories you have of spending time with your grandparents during the winter.

The brief lines directly state your thoughts. They don't give much description or emotion, but allow the reader to draw on their own memories to fill in these areas.

A few technical issues:

The title: Winter in at my Grandparent’s House

In at is wordy. At would be the better choice.

My should be capitalized in the title.

Grandparent is singular. Grandparent's is singular possessive. Grandparents is plural. Grandparents' is plural possessive. If the house belongs to more than one grandparent, you need the plural possessive.

The description:

Remembering the winter’s of my childhood

Winter's is possessive. In this case it only needs to be plural.

In the first line, cottonwood trees: capitals aren't needed.

In the last three verses you have broken up phrases to fit the syllable count of the short lines. This makes it hard to understand the sense of the verse without reading it repeatedly. Reformatting the lines so that each verse reads as a sentence instead of the 5-3-5 pattern would make the reading smoother and clearer.

Constellations of
winter shine
as the New Year comes.


VS

Constellations of winter shine as the New Year comes.

A few more verses could expand the scope of your poem, add some emotion, and enhance the imagery.

Thanks for sharing your work.

Write on!
Deborah



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