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Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Dear 1leila123,

Your poem is beautiful and moving. The emotions you evoke are strong and pure with imagery to match. It is a lovely tribute to the child lost and I am sure so greatly appreciated by the parents to whom you've dedicated it.

The rhythm and pace are soothing and soft. There are places that seem not to match the flow, but the gentleness of the words and the deep emotional meaning they convey are so beautiful I'd hate for you to change them.

Thank you for sharing your poetry. Condolences and wishes for hope, peace, and comfort for all those suffering from this tragic and heartbreaking loss.

Deborah
152
152
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.0)
Dear Magoo,
I enjoyed your poem. Written from the infant's point of view it was refreshing and comical. I liked the excitement the baby expressed at waking up, wanting everyone to be up to enjoy being awake with her.

The flow and rhythm were good through most parts but seemed at times to be forced. Your word choices were simple, which reinforced the baby's point of view.

I enjoyed it. Good job and Write On!

Deborah
153
153
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.0)
Dear Tim Chiu,

I enjoyed reading your poem. It flowed well and had a nice message. I especially enjoyed the last verse. It was smooth, easy to read, and the rhythm and rhyme were calm and inspirational.

In the third verse there is an error. The male robin is the bright one and the female is drab. It is that way throughout most of the animal kingdom: the male is always the prettier of the two.

The fourth verse sounded a little forced but all in all it was a very enjoyable read.

Write on!
Deborah

154
154
Review of Weeds  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Dear Jeff,

I really enjoyed your poem. I love to garden and I thought you wove the gardening theme through your peom beautifully, personally applying the removal of weeds in a spiritual way. The transition was seamless and smooth.

The flow of your poem is calm and the rhythm and pace are easy to follow. The words are clear and easy to understand and they create beautiful imagery.

I didn't see any misspellings or other problems.

Good job!
Write on,
Deborah

155
155
Review of Imprints  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.0)
Dear Radio Shea,

This is a very good piece, short and sweet, full of insight and compassion that seems to speak from experience.

I've often thought the same thing when dealing with my children: what I do will likely be what they do later when its their turn to parent. I wanted to break the cycle of the way I was raised so every time I started thinking "You sound like your mother!" I'd stop and change that and do something different.

I liked your word choices. They strengthen the imagery as well as the message.

I didn't see any errors. A question, however:

Did you center your lines of indent them? They don't seem to be even. If you centered them, perhaps there are some odd spaces before or after them that is throwing the balance off. It looks like they would form a neat little shape if they were evened out. Just a thought.

Write on!
Deborah
156
156
Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (4.5)
Dear Martin Edward Johnson,

Your poem is interesting and comical. The flow of the verses was smooth and even. I enjoyed your word choices. They made the descriptions realistic and the likeness of your poem to a recipe clear.

Thanks for sharing your work.

Write on!
Deborah


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157
Review of Peeping Tom?  
Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (4.5)
Dear Used2BWild,

I really enjoyed your story. The title was a perfect lead that created suspense and expectation. You built on that, impacting the reader with the girl's fear. I like that you put her thoughts in italics. It makes it so much easier to distinguish them from the narrative that way.

I loved the ending. I laughed so hard. That is SO something my daughter would say...and something she would DO!

There are a couple of places where a word could be removed that isn't really needed, giving you a little something extra to use to increase the drama and emotional impact. For instance, in the first sentence you don't need out. Through is enough because the reader will know that if you are inside looking through the blinds, you are looking out.

You could salvage two additional words by changing He stood at the edge of the yard, longingly gazing up at the house. to He gazed longlingly at the house from the edge of the yard.

Just a couple of thoughts I had as I read.

Thanks so much for sharing your story. Good luck with this contest round at 55 word stories! Your story is adorable.

Write on,
Deborah
158
158
Review of Unbroken  
Review by justme
Rated: ASR | (4.5)
Dear L.A. Powell,

This is a beautiful poem that in so few words speaks volumes about how we can be effected by the relationships we have. I really liked your choice of words. They created great emotional impact and wonderful imagery. The flow was well-paced and consistent.

In the second stanza you use the word "asway". I know what you mean by it, but I can't find it in any dictionary. It seems that it might be a poetic form for swaying. I've seen it used in printed works as "a'sway" or a' sway".

I will have to find out more about your Lisa Lansing items. I see that name on many of your other works and don't know much about her yet, so I'll investigate further.

Thanks for sharing your work.

Write on!
Deborah
159
159
Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (4.5)
Dear Judity,
Your story was fun to read and followed the prompt well. I especially enjoyed the part about your dog's overexuberant joy at seeing you and the elderly milkman/peeping tom scenario. From there things just got worse and worse!

I love reading your work. You have a conversational quality to your writing that makes one feel they've just had a conversation with a good friend. I like that.

Another great story based on the prompt!

Write on!
Deb
160
160
Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (3.0)
Dear Mordechai,

It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness in which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

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This piece of writing is very deep and meaningful for one so young. From an emotional standpoint, it shows a wealth of understanding and compassion. So many people could benefit from reading it. I love the way you have compared the landscape of emotions to an actual landscapes with valleys, peaks, hills, and rivers. That is an excellent metaphor and very well applied throughout your work.

As a reader looking at your piece it feels a little rough and forced at places. Some areas are wordy and repetitive. Also, the use of “one” as the subject character makes it impersonal, which detracts from the meaning since it is about personal emotions. Ideas for smoothing some of this out are included below with some specific examples of how you might instigate these changes.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


A Metaphor
The Vale of Sadness


Your title would make more sense if the two portions were reversed: The Vale of Sadness—A Metaphor

The melancholies, a dog similar to border collies,

Although technically correct, the plural and singular values in this portion don’t seem to match up when read. “Melancholies” is a plural, “dog” is singular, and “border collies” are again plural. You could change this to one of the following to make it smoother:

The melancholy, a dog similar to the border collie…

OR

Melancholies, dogs similar to border collies…

are found wallowing in the lake of self pity in the Vale of Sadness which lies in a depression far south of the Peaks of Elation.

“Are” could be replaced with “can be” to smooth the reading of the passage.

“Lake of Self Pity”…this is a name and should be capitalized in the same manner as the rest of the place names you use in your article.

This passage is lengthy and wordy with three places named in succession. It’s a little hard to follow and keep it all organized. You might think about rearranging the information and breaking it into two sentences or making it into a compound sentence where the first and second portions are joined with a semi-colon:

In a depression far to the south of the Peaks of Elation lies the Vale of Sadness. Melancholies, dogs similar to border collies, can be found wallowing in the Lake of Self Pity within the Vale.


These hounds do naught but mope around all day.

In this sentence, “around” could be replaced with “about”. A bit of additional information would help to fill out the thought a bit more. You could say …mope about all day feeling sorry for themselves. This would reinforce both the moping and the name of the Lake.

At The Bars, the Vale's penitentiary for those guilty of self-enslavement, one can spend ones time locked away as one continues to numb the pain with a number of things, such as alcohol or work.

This is one of those passages where the use of the subject/character “one” hinders the full effect of the meaning being imparted to the reader. Rearranging the order of the material presented could greatly help this section:

Those guilty of self-enslavement voluntarily spend time locked away at The Bars, the Vale’s Penitentiary, where they can numb their pain using a number of vices, including alcohol and overwork.

Not only does this give the description more strength and emotional impact; it makes a more smoothly reading passage for the reader by decreasing the wordiness: the original passage was 35 words. The section in blue is only 30.

There is a plantation to the far right…

You could draw your reader deeper into your writing by personalizing your directions. Pretend you’re telling a friend about some scenery you’ve recently seen. You might say Far off to the right there’s a plantation…

…where one can pine for all the things one doesn’t have, such as, for a woman.

Here we need to get rid of “one” again. The statement would also have more impact if you listed two things people might pine for.

…where the dissatisfied can pine for everything they don’t have, such as women or material possessions.

…There is a drinking fountain near the plantation where the water is always bittersweet.

This sentence is wordy but doesn’t give a lot of information. It could be reworded and combined with the next sentence, which is also wordy.

Bittersweet water is always available at a drinking fountain near the plantation, and to the left of it stands the regal-looking statue of August Augustine, a very wealthy man depicted in the sculpture holding sacks of gold.

It is said that the face of the statue assumes the face of the beholder, yet as one draws near, the mirage fades.

I like this sentence. “One” works well here because you don’t want to be too specific nor would you want to repeat “beholder. Good job! *Smile*

The river de’ Nile flows through the vale, a murky strip of water with not a single fish to its credit. Its tributaries number two; they are Blame and Shirk.

These two sentences can be joined together. Also, instead of “de’Nile” it would work better for the name of the river to be “Denial” as this would fit in with the rest of the location names you have created rather than making a pun of an actual name, thus detracting from the validity of the rest of your work. In the sample below I have rearranged the information in these two sentences to make a single, smoother-flowing sentence:

Two tributaries, Blame and Shirk, flow into the River Denial which runs through the Vale, a murky strip of water without a single fish to its credit.

Suicide Peaks, a jagged mountain range at the far left of the vale, is where one will inevitably find oneself. Yet as one finally plucks up the courage and jumps, the seemingly boulder strewn base turns out to be surprisingly soft. One must once again, go back to living in the vale albeit painfully bruised.

This passage is very vague and indefinite. Combine all of this information, pick out the main points, and strengthen them. Again, we need to get rid of the “one” and make it a little clearer and less wordy.

The jagged mountains of Suicide Peaks border the Vale to the left. Permanent residents and visitors to the valley inevitably find them selves there, looking out over the boulder-strewn cliffs below, plucking up enough courage to jump. Taking the leap, they are surprised by the relative softness of the final impact which beats and batters them but permits survival of the fall. Albeit painfully bruised, they must return to their life in the Vale of Sadness.

The accommodation in the vale is scant and newcomers need to build their own abode. If this task is found too daunting, there be many a mossy bed and shady tree but though these seem comfortable at first, after one falls a sleep, it turns out to be all but comfortable and a stiff back is assured.

This passage is also wordy. It can be trimmed a bit to clarify and smooth the flow.

Accommodations in the vale are scant and newcomers must build their own abodes. If they find the task too daunting, mossy beds and shady trees abound; these seem comfortable at first but result in a variety of aches and pains, including a stiff back.

There is one route out of the vale, one route to liberty. One must travel through the Pass of Prozac, to find himself at the Hall of Reflection where he must study in the Room of Mirrors till the Hall Master sees fit.

I like the flow of the first sentence. It can, however, be joined to the second, which is needs a little bit of clarification and better description.

There is one route out of the vale, one route to liberty, this through the precarious Pass of Prozac to the Hall of Reflection. There those seeking freedom must study themselves in the Room of Mirrors until the Hall Master sees fit to send them on.

From there one travels the treacherous path to the Hall of Introspection until released by Hall Master Conscience. The path from there is the hardest for some and the easiest for others. From there one travels to the Hall of Acceptance. Here ones studies in the Room of Verity. Once passed one follows the smooth road through The Pass of Emancipation.

This section needs some clarification and a little bit of expansion. Below I’ve added to some of your descriptions and changed a few of the more common words for less common words that add to the impact and emotion of your statements.

Upon leaving the Hall of Mirrors, each must endure the treacherous path to the Hall of Introspection. There they remain until released by Hall Master Conscience. The next stretch of the journey is considered hardest by some, easier by others. Their course leads them to the Hall of Acceptance where they study in the Room of Verity until ready to continue. The final leg of the journey to freedom is made by way of a smooth road through the Pass of Emancipation.

The ending leaves some questions, such as “Do those who escape the Vale of Sadness ever return?” You might consider adding a final statement here to draw everything together. You might say:

Once recognized, freedom is not given up easily. Although former residents may return for brief visits, none want to stay permanently.

Finally, you might offer some encouragement to those who are still in the midst of their journey to freedom:

If you are looking for a way out, don’t give up; successful escape from the Vale of Sadness is difficult but possible, and well worth the effort.

You had a lot of good imagery and information here. I liked your comparisons and descriptions. A little bit of refining and reworking as described would really help to polish your work.

One thing I have learned from my writing is that it’s never finished. Even when I think I have done my very best on a piece, if I leave it for a few days and then return, I find all kinds of things I can do to tighten the text, trim unneeded bits and pieces, and better explain my thoughts.

Thanks for inviting me to review your work. I hope you find something of value in this review. I will return soon to review more of your items.

Write on!
Deborah
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Review of The Best of Acme  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (5.0)
Dear Acme,

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I don't usually rate folders in a Port Raid, but I must make an exception here.

I found your port to be a great example of organization, which made it easy to navigate. You have such a wide variety of writings that everyone is sure to find something they'll enjoy.

I appreciated the way you separated your topics and then subdivided them within those topics as needed. The pictures you have throughout your port are colorful and help to illustrate the personalities of the works contained within.

You have done an awesome job of organizing and maintaining your port, which motivates me to go through and do some organizing in my own port...if only I could find the time! *Bigsmile*

I have had a wonderful time raiding your port and will highly recommend it to the other raiders! Thanks for allowing passage...I'll be back this way again.

Deborah


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162
Review of The Brooch  
Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (4.0)
Hello,
It has been a pleasure to read your work. Please accept the following review in the spirit of helpfulness in which it was written. All of the ideas herein are only suggestions that you can use or discard as you see fit.

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Beginning: The beginning of your story appealed to the reader’s emotions. It was a nice start and gave the reader a good basis on which to build the rest of the story. The emotions were expressed but not overwhelmingly done, which was perfectly in tone with the demeanor of the rest of the story. Good job with the beginning.

Middle: The middle of your story was also well done. You gave emough background information for the reader to have a little more insight into the tough life Julia’s mother had, the loss of the three children, the death of her husband, having to run the ranch, etc. You build respect and admiration for her in the reader’s mind akin to the respect and love Julia expressed for her mother and desires to convey in the obituary she is writing.

Later, when Julia opens her mother’s secret keepsake box, the tone of the story slowly changes as the truth of matters come to the fore. Julia learns a lot about her mother’s attitudes, how the strengths people respected her for were really stubborn resentments, and how, even though Julia was the only surviving child, she would never been good enough to equal her deceased brother, Jimmy Junior. Other revealing truths come out that shock the reader, yet Julia shows no apparent reaction. I will bring these things up in the technical review as well. Overall, the middle of the story is good, holds the reader’s attention, and makes us wonder what will happen in the end as all of Julia’s mother’s secrets are unveiled.

Ending: I really liked the ending. You never really told the reader everything in detail, but all of the puzzle pieces are there and can be put together. In the end, it seems that all of the secret revelations Julia found among her mother’s possessions let to the realization that her mother was not nearly the great woman she and so many others had thought her to be and she ended taking what she could get, shutting down emotionally, and turning her back on her mother’s memory just as her mother had done to her while alive. The conclusion leaves many questions in the reader’s mind that go unanswered, giving room for additional chapters later if desired, or allowing the reader to come to his own conclusions.

As a whole, the story has some good character development, an easy to visualize setting, a clearly defined plot, and an understated vein of emotion that almost too quietly climaxes and fades out for the ending. We’ll talk about that later in the technical review. *Wink*

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


Julia sat down at the little desk in her room to write her Mother’s obituary.

You don’t need “down”. It makes the passage wordy.

…and note a life almost…

Replacing “note” with “summarize” would better describe Julia’s efforts in the writing of the obituary. It would also give the reader a better feeling of what Julia was trying so hard to accomplish.

…from the Diamond Deuce where Julia…

Your reader has no idea what the Diamond Deuce is. I grew up out west, but the first thing I thought of was a casino, and I couldn’t imagine anyone growing up in a casino. *Wink* You could clarify this immensely for the reader by placing a comma after “Deuce” and then adding “the ranch”.

Julia sat, still not satisfied though all of the important facts were there.

This sentence would be smoother for the reader if the thought pattern was reversed:

All of the important facts were present, yet Julia was still dissatisfied.

…She knew that her Mother and Father had…

You say “Mother” a lot throughout your story, and it is understandable that you must since the story is basically about Julia and her relationship with her mother. Here, however, you could trim down and use “parents” so that there isn’t quite as much repetition.

…the twins taken by diphtheria…

You could add a little more motherly attachment here by saying “beautiful twins” or “her precious twins”. This would draw the reader closer to Julia’s mother, making the end of the story that much more shocking.

…the loss of Jimmy Junior…

Here again, you could add more emotional attachment. The word “heartbreaking” would be perfect, as would “devastating” or “unfathomable”.

after all it was her best effort…

Instead of “after all”, you might say “to this point” or “up till now” since you speak in the next paragraph of Julia’s looking through her mother’s keepsake chest in search of more ideas to better the obituary article, hence indicating that she planned to continue working on it while time allowed.

…had to be done before…

“Written” could replace “done” and give the reader a better impression of what it was that needed to be done.

…the newspaper deadline at 5 o’clock.

Reversing the order would make it a smoother read:

…the newspaper’s 5 o’clock deadline.

Perhaps something in her Mother’s keepsake chest might provide…

In this sentence, “something in” would sound a little more “in period” as “the contents of”. Also, even though “might” is grammatically correct, so is “would”, and “would” would be smoother and less distracting to the reader, who may go back and reread since something just doesn’t sound right with “might”. Those who are readers only may not be bothered by it, but other writers who are used to editing their work could be put off by it, thus ruining the flow of your story, which is good to this point.

…whatever it was that was missing in the obituary…

Here, “whatever” could simply be “what” . Later, “it was that” could be replaced with “she felt”. You said before that all of the information was in the obituary, so what was missing was something she felt was missing. Additionally, if something was missing, it would be missing from the obituary, not in it.

…something that would sooth her own feelings…

“That would” can be reduced to “to”.

Increase the emotion of this passage by replacing “own” with “raw”.

Perhaps the contents of her mother’s keepsake chest would provide what she felt was missing from the obituary, something to sooth her raw feelings of being suddenly lost and alone.

She found the little key in her Mother’s purse, and opened the lid to her Mother’s private world. The little cedar box contained only her Mother’s diary and a small collection of souvenirs and trinkets and who’s meaning died with their owner.

Using words ending in “-ing” give the reader the feeling that the story is taking place in front of them or that they are involved. This passage is also wordy and could be reduced to give the reader a smoother reading experience. This could be accomplished by combining the information presented in the two sentences, removing the redundancies, and creating two new sentences.

Taking the little key from her Mother’s purse she opened the lid of a small cedar box, her Mother’s private world. Nestled inside she found a diary and a small collection of souvenirs and trinkets whose meaning had died with their owner.

There weren’t many entries in her Mother’s diary, and most were very short. Julia flipped quickly through them, but found little of interest until the year 1879.

“Today James left with the cattle for Kansas, leaving me with no one to help run this miserable little ranch except Mr. Brown and Rubio. Both are feeble and wouldn’t do anything except play checkers if I didn’t push them off to work. Julia is a help and comfort, but oh how I wish Jimmy Junior were here.”

“Were” here is grammatically incorrect. It should be “was”.

…help out while her husband was away.

This phrase is a little awkward. The daughter is reading the diary of her mother and most of the time the narrator is seeing things from the daughter’s point of view. Here the voice changes, referring to this person from the mother’s point of view. You could solve the issue by referring to him as James, as he is referred to in the diary entry, or as Jimmy Senior to match the name of the brother.

Julia’s breath caught in her throat as she remembered him riding in on a great chestnut gelding. Tall in the saddle, and wearing a suit of soft leather studded with silver conchos.

These two sentences could be combined very simply:

Julia’s breath caught in her throat as she remembered him riding in on a great chestnut gelding; tall in the saddle, and wearing a suit of soft leather studded with silver conchos.

Ramon, he was so different…

He’s a peacock and probably will bear watching.”


Then a week later, “I’ve…

Here, the comma would be perfect for dialogue, but since this is an entry of text, a colon would be better.

…has an impertinence about him.

This phrase would be grammatically correct if changed to “an impertinent air”.

…Ramon joined Julia and…

“Her” would be better here since you already used her name in the previous sentence.

…beauty of nature’s unfolding colors.

I love this phrase. It’s soft and soothing and perfectly describes the process of the sunset.


They were careful to not to leave or return from their walks together. Their evening walks weren’t exactly secret, but they were something that the young people were reluctant to share.

These two sentences are good but they would fit together better if they were reversed. That way the reader would know the reason they didn’t want to leave and return together when you tell them that fact, enabling them to continue reading instead of breaking the flow to wonder about it.

Ramon gave her a bracelet woven from the mane of his horse, and Julia had returned…

You could replace the comma with a semi-colon and delete “and” and “had” for a smoother flow.

In this sentence you say Julia gave Ramon a brooch. In the next sentence, it’s a broach. Either is correctly spelled but once you pick one, stick with it.

…swore that he would never part with it.

Julia had never forgotten that day.

Making these changes will help reduce the wordiness of this sentence.

She watched Ramon swing up into…

Since this is Julia’s memory of the past, “she had” or even better, “she’d” would make for a smoother reading. You don’t need “up”.

Ramon rode away without looking back, never to return.

“Never to return” sounds cliché. It also gives away the rest of the paragraph. You could add the first portion of this sentence in the middle of the previous sentence:

She’d watched Ramon swing into his saddle; he rode away without looking back, her broach winking in the morning sunlight.

The time came and went when the work on the fences should have been completed, but Ramon didn’t come back.

This sentence is wordy. A few changes would make a big difference:

The time had come and gone for work on the fences to be completed but Ramon never returned.

Afraid that Ramon had lost his mount, or had some accident a search was begun. Rubio and Mr. Brown spent three days searching for him, but nothing was found. Word was sent to neighbors to keep a watch, but nothing was ever heard.

These two sentences are wordy and some of the information seems repetitive. It is also rather unemotional. You’ve described the relationship between Ramon and Julia beautifully; surely she would have had some emotion in remembering the day he left and the day Rubio and Mr. Brown returned from their fruitless searching. A few changes could make this passage smoother and add a bit of emotional impact for the reader:

Rubio and Mr. Brown feared he had lost his mount or met with an accident so a search was begun; three days of searching yielded no clues. Neighbors were alerted to keep on the watch, but Ramon was never seen nor heard from again.

Her Mother seemed unsurprised. “He’s just gone back to chasing those senoritas”, she had said, “I wonder when your Father will return?”

First, it would help the reader get more sense out of both sections of this paragraph if you separated it into two paragraphs; the portion about the search for Ramon in the first paragraph and the dialogue of the mother regarding Ramon’s supposed actions and concern for her husband in the second.

This section could stand for a little more emotional import to build the characters a little stronger. The mother was unsurprised, but also unconcerned, and we will find out why later on. She also seems to have had a dual personality going on here. Knowing what had happened to Ramon, she could callously make the flippant remark to her daughter that he’d gone chasing after other girls while, in the same breath, worry over the welfare and delayed return of her husband. It’s almost like the death of her husband was payback for the cruel deed she carried out, not only upon Ramon, but Julia as well.

Her Mother seemed unsurprised and unconcerned. “He’s just gone back to chasing those senoritas,” she flippantly replied, coldly dismissing Julia’s heartache. “I wonder when your Father will return,” she added, focusing on her own worries.

…lost in memories, and cast back…

…to the day that Ramon rode out of her life.

This section is wordy and repeats information you’ve already told us. You could remove all of the crossed out section and replace “the” with “that”.

Later that day her Mother had taken the buggy into town for supplies. She had been gone four days, leaving Julia in the care of Mr. Brown and Rubio.

This section is also wordy. The information in these two sentences could be slightly rearranged to reduce that:

After Ramon’s departure her Mother took the wagon to town for supplies, leaving her in the care of the ranch hands for four days.

There hadn’t been any real danger…

The underlined phrase could be clarified by changing it to “had been no”.

…provided by Mr. Winchester.

Since “Mr. Winchester” appears to be the nickname given to the gun that accompanied Julia’s mother to town, the name should be enclosed with at least single quotation marks. Otherwise it seems to the reader that you are introducing a character they’ve been told nothing about.

Did we really need supplies just at that time, Julia wondered?

If you put Julia’s thoughts in italics they will stand out from the narrative.

…she began to sorting through…

Making the noted change would keep the action ongoing.

an antique pearl brooch.

AN antique pearl brooch or THE antique pearl brooch or HER antique pearl brooch? The distinction between “an” and “the” would really make the reader stop and think. The clarification between “the” and ”her” would multiply the power of the statement hundredfold! It would really startle the reader and drive home the impact of what Julia was feeling when she came across the brooch. It would give rise to all of the questions and terrible thoughts that Julia would have thought, putting the reader into the story instead of just allowing them to peek through the window, so to speak.

Julia sat now across from the young man who handled the family’s affairs. “How can I help you today, Miss Julia?”

There’s a gap in the story at this point. Julia found the brooch and is now in the office of the man that handles her family’s affairs? How did she get there? Why did she go there? What did she do with the brooch? If this was a longer story and one chapter ended with her discovery of the brooch among her mother’s possessions and the next began with her sitting in the man’s office, that would be fine. However, this is a short story that is nearing its conclusion. A jump like this abruptly stops the flow you’ve so carefully created to this point. It’s like putting a dam across a river…everything stops and the whole landscape of the story is changed into something different. So close to the end, it is off putting to the reader.

A little bit of information and a tiny bit of rearranging is all that is needed to bridge the gap instead of damming the river. First, you need an occupation for the young man in charge of Julia’s affairs. Later you tell us the man was a banker, but you could tell us sooner. At the end of the previous paragraph you could clue the readers in on Julia’s reaction to finding the brooch. Was she horrified? Shocked? Did she drop it back into the box with the other memorabilia of her mother’s life or did she keep it as a memento of Ramon? This information along with a brief detail of how she ended up at the young man’s office would be put into a new paragraph and inserted before the conversation at the office occurs.

There, amongst the trinkets and old buttons, lay her antique pearl brooch.

Horrified, Julia picked up the brooch and examined it carefully. It was indeed the very brooch she had given Ramon. As so many details fell into place Julia was struck by the realization that her Mother was not the woman everyone thought she was. She slipped the brooch into her purse and went for a walk to clear her mind. Her thoughts wandered aimlessly through questions she would never have answered, but her feet were on a mission, carrying her to the office of the banker handling all of her family’s affairs.

Comfortably seated in his office she got right to the point, “I believe the Diamond Deuce is worth around $80,000, is that right Henry?”


Here, the reader is told of Julia’s reaction and given some insight into her state of mind. They are told that she went for a walk and ended up at the banker’s office so when the conversation between Julia and the banker takes place they aren’t surprised to no longer be at the house. Picking up the conversation with Julia’s question regarding the worth of the ranch is less awkward that having the man begin with the customary pleasantries. It gets the reader right to the point with no frills, which is most likely how Julia would have liked things to go considering the shocking revelation she had experienced.

“Very well…

Having Julia say “Very well” makes it appear that she is agreeing that the ranch shouldn’t be sold until it is worth more, but then n the same sentence she says to sell it. A better statement here would be “No matter” and then the rest of the instructions she gives. That could convey her lack of attachment for the place now that she has learned the truth about her mother.

“Tell the town I’ve gone to Los Angeles, and throw this, please, into the trash.”

This would be better with a tiny bit more expression from Julia. She’s in shock and she wants to get away and leave her past behind as quickly as possible. I don’t think she’d care if the whole town were told of her whereabouts. You might say:

“If anyone asks, tell them I’ve gone to Los Angeles. That’s all they need to know. And, throw this, please, in the trash.”

She picked up her suitcase and walked down to the train depot never looking back.

You don’t need “down”.

You could show Julia’s attachment and loyalty to Ramon by having her wear the brooch as she leaves town. It could almost be like a symbol of hope for a bright new life somewhere no one knew her.

You have written a captivating story, grabbing the reader’s interest at the beginning and holding it through to the end.

I hope that you find someting of value in this review. I had left the page with your story open as I wrote my review in another program offline. When I refreshed the page I saw that some edits have already been made. Please forgive any thing I have suggested that has already been done.

Write on!

Deborah
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Review of Six, almost…  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Very cute poem, and good job not using the letter "n". I like the way you incorporated the little graphics into your story. It made it colorful and interesting.

Congratulations on your Writer's Cramp win and Write on!

Deborah
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Review of Inspiration  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (5.0)
Dear ShiShad,

Your poem is indeed inspirational. In reading it, I am reminded of all of the children who have inspired me, the strong and the weak, the firm and the infirm, the able and the disabled.

Your poem speaks to the heart with a calm and steady voice that details both the trials and successes. I like this formatting because it keeps an even pace and an even emotional impact which strengthens the inspirational aspect of the poem. I also like the repetition of the line "and inspires me". It makes each stanza stand alone as a tiny story; a glimpse into the life of a particular child with a particular situation and a particular event where that child overcomes hardship and achieves what at one time may have seemed out of reach if not impossible.

Your word choices convey so much meaning and emotion; things that would take so many more words to describe for your reader are concisely packaged into words and phrases such as “teeters”, “bursting with parental pride”, “casts away those obstacles”, and the entire final stanza, especially “forging”. Words and phrases like these make the reader think, create images in their imaginations that help them see and feel the story, not just read about it.

I don’t see any misspellings or anything that I would change, so I am rating this piece with five stars.

Both your topic and your coverage of it are inspirational. Thank you for sharing your excellent work.

Deborah


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Review of Two suns  
Review by justme
Rated: ASR | (4.0)
This is a lovely poem; the sentiment so heartfelt and beautifully expressed. The flow of your words moves the reader along from one stanza to the next.

I hope I am understanding...I love the comparison of sons to the sun, how each radiates their own unique brilliance in the orbit that is his life. All of your word choices and descriptions support and build that image for the reader.

I especially love the use of the word "gloaming". It is perfect there.

On the technical side, both words of the title should be capitalized.

In your description, there is a misplaced [/] after the comma.

I can't imagine two "suns", though the comparison is excellent. In the body of the poem, you could use "sons" except where the comparison to the actual "sun" is being made. This will aid the reader in understanding better.

Great job. Thank you for sharing your beautiful poem,
Deborah
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Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.0)
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Beginning: Your story begins as one would expect an Native American tale to begin. I like that traditional opening and it fits well here, setting the mood.

Middle: The body of the story is good. As in other Native American tales, the emotion is understated and detached because it is not intended to be the focus of the story. The rest of the story flows pretty well, though at some places it seems wordy a bit forced. We’ll get to the particulars in the technical review. No biggie. *Smile*

Ending: The ending is good. It wraps up the meaning of the story in a succinct little package.

Overall, I liked it. It tells a story that makes sense with the meaning explained at the end. The voice of the story is mentoring, telling the facts, implying the emotion without dwelling on it. Good job.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


All of the changes suggested below are only my opinions offered in the spirit of assistance and the common goal of making all of our works the best they can be. Keep what you like and discard the rest. I hope you find this review to be helpful.

…a maiden who's name was Wind Dancer… whose

Everyone was very happy. The first year, Father Sky gave soft breezes and gentle rains. Mother Earth shared many fruits and good hunting.

The sentence in italics would fit better after the other two highlighted in the clip above or even after the last sentence of the paragraph. It could even be deleted as it is really a simplified restatement of the sentence about the couple’s happiness filling the tribes of the land and therefore repetitive.

…did not last past the…

This phrase is awkward and difficult to read. It would have more impact as well as a smoother flow as …did not continue through…

*Note2*Wind Dancer was to bare a child at the time of winter's first snow. During the birth of the child, Wind Dancer passed to the next life. Leaving Great Bear with a broken heart and a beautiful little girl daughter.

Bare*Right*bear

*Note2* All three of these sentences could be joined into one to make a smoother reading and less wordy presentation. It would also make a complete sentence out of the fragment that is now the sentence beginning with “leaving”. See blue sentence idea below.

The stricken words above state the obvious and make the passage wordy.

The newborn child would out of necessity be “little” and if it were a girl, it would be a daughter. Using that word would eliminate the wordiness and make the relationship between them more personal.

Wind Dancer was to bear a child at the time of winter’s first snow, but passed through into the next life during the birth, leaving Great Bear with a broken heart and a beautiful daughter.

The next two sentences, one beginning with Father Sky and the other beginning with Mother Earth, could be bridged together with “while”. This would make a more flowing passage.

Unyeilding*Right*unyielding

The last sentence in this paragraph could have more of an impact on the reader, prompting their imaginations to create more vivid imagery based on your words. Another reason for suggesting this change is that you more closely link the emotions of Wind Dance and Great Bear to the emotions and well-being of the tribes in the paragraph about their happiness. Linking them just as closely here would increase the bond and give a stronger impression of the emotion.

The tribes of the land suffered through the hard winter.

Native American tales personify the earth, the sun, the moon, and stars, as well as animals, earthly elements, etc. In your final paragraph you have a perfect opportunity to do this. Instead of simply stating “in the spring”, why not allow the heart of Mother Earth to be warmed by the smile of the sun? It would add such a tender detail to your story as well as express the strong bond the Native peoples had with the land.

The sun smiled upon the land and warmed the heart of Mother Earth as the seasons took their turns and winter turned to spring.

The portion about Great Bear and his daughter could begin a new sentence, combined with the sentence that follows it now.

It was then that Great Bear took his daughter to the place where Mother Earth and Father Sky meet, asking them to name Wind Dancer’s child and heal his grieving heart allowing him to be happy as she would want.

In that spot, grew a beautiful flower; red as the earth, soft like the tear, with a sweet smell of spring wind, but with thorns of pain.

I love what you are trying to say here, but it doesn’t flow out and envelope the reader in the moment.

In that spot grew up a beautiful flower; red as the earth; soft as the tear; scented as sweetly as the spring winds but bearing the thorns of great pain.

The next two sentences could be combined, thus eliminating the repetitiveness and wordy feeling:

Father Sky and Mother Earth named the child Wind Flower.

The next to last sentence in your story is rough. Changing the order of the information presented would help to smooth it into the flow.

The flower that grew at that spot is today called Red Rose.

The final sentence would read more smoothly and give a greater emotional impact if slightly revised:

Beautiful things often grow from times of great sadness.

Thank you for sharing your beautiful story. It was a pleasure to read. Please feel free to ask if you have any questions about this review.

Write on!
Deborah


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Review of Ordinary  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
Dear Lee Merritt,

Welcome to WDC!

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I enjoyed reading your poem. It is short and sweet but says so much. You have a good rhythm to your words, not so much because of line lengths or syllable counts but because of the stress pattern that develops when it is read aloud. I always like to read poetry aloud so that I can feel the emotion it portrays.

Your poem is calm and understated at the beginning, as though you are describing yourself shyly. Then you build confidence to where, at the end, it feels that you believe you can be more if you believe in the dream.

I'm not quite sure about the third line:

Open your eyes and deal with it

Is this being said to yourself, to bolster your confidence and make yourself take a reality check or is it perhaps being said to a critic who thinks you should be more or better than what you are? It is difficult to tell. Perhaps "deal with it" isn't the right term. Open your eyes and understand would fit there and would soften the tone of the line if it is being said to yourself. It would also increase the emotion of the plea for acceptance, if it is being said to someone else. You could also say Open your eyes and look inside. This, too, would soften the tone and would encourage yourself as well as outsiders to look below the surface, beyond the physical attributes that greet the eye to see the emotional and psychological person within who calls out to the heart and mind.

Thank you so much for sharing your lovely poem. I hope to read more of your work soon.

Deborah
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168
Review of My Nasty Habit  
Review by justme
Rated: ASR | (4.0)
Hi,
This is a really good poem with a great message.

There are a few places that are rough and out of rhythm. For instance: the third line of the second stanza. The rhythm of that line would be better if it read I wish ev'ryone would just keep their mouth shut.

The third stanza seems a bit forced. To smooth it out, you could try:

A ten-minute break was enough time for a puff.
I started to cough up all that nasty brown stuff.

I coughed for a while, and got an idea with a thought in my head.
Maybe
Guess I should quit smoking before I am dead.

In the third line of the fourth stanza there seems to be a typo with the words and I'm not sure what you were going for; perhaps "the" and "all" should be reversed: Seems the all actors had gone through this before.

I enjoyed reading your poem. If the story it tells is true, congratualtions and best wishes with your decision for a healthier you. If not, thanks for encouraging others to healthier themselves.

Have a great week,
Deborah

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Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (4.5)
You have set out a reasonable viewpoint on this topic and I have to agree. The media has the girl backed in to a corner. They follow her everywhere, antagonizing her with personal questions that bring up painful memories and issues. When she lashes out, they condemn her yet they have no consideration for how they would feel if it were their private life being splashed all over the public eye for all to see and judge.

You make several good points. Whether or not her parents will do what needs to be done, one can never tell. It seems they have tried but she is resistant to it. I've never been a fan, yet I pity the human spirit trapped in the turmoil, as well as the two little boys who have been plunged into problems they don't deserve.

You have written a thought-provoking piece that makes people look at their own lives and feel thankful, as you stated, that they are not famous and don't have to deal with such things.

Thanks for sharing your article,
Deborah


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Review of The Picture  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (3.0)
Hi,

Your item is interesting, though difficult to follow and understand because of the vaguness in some places. Perhaps a little bit of additional information would help to tell what is going on, why the one who is the subject of this piece is so special to his family, or something to explain why all of this attention is heaped on him.

The emotional import of your work shows a loving family interacting. I can only assume the rest since there's not a whole lot of information to go on as to what is happening, and why, except that the family is having photos taken.

You have some really nice expressions in this piece. Things like "my biggest fans" is one that I particularly enjoyed. Also, the line about having some of each of your family members inside you to guide you. That was a clever tribute to older generations. I like that.

I also enjoyed the listing of nicknames at the end.

The addition of a little bit more information would make this a lot better and easier for the reader to relate to.

Write On!
Deborah


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Review by justme
Rated: 13+ | (4.0)
This is a Port Raid Review!


Beginning: The beginning of your story drew my attention. You started right in with the characters and got the reader involved immediately. Good job.

Middle: The characters are further developed as their conversation goes on. The descriptions are vivid and really help the reader to see the characters as you do. The story keeps up a good pace and when the conversation begins to lull, Farrah steps in and gets it going again. It really showed her emotional neediness.

Ending: The ending was good. I would have liked to see “Broody” at least give Farrah a nod of acknowledgment or something of that nature to show that he had made a little progress on his apparent issue of social contact, but I wasn’t surprised that he didn’t. I can see him sitting there hiding behind his book and breathing a sigh of relief that the chattering Farrah was finally gone.

Overall: I found your story to be an interesting caricature of two completely different people with much different backgrounds. It seems like Farrah needed to talk, while “Broody”, though feigning disinterest, was actually more interested than he dared admit but afraid to make a connection.

The dialogue was very believable and the characters well-described. I like that you incorporated the character descriptions into the story instead of talking about them and then going in to the story.

*Note4*TECHNICAL REVIEW*Note4*


“I said, do… you… have… a… foot… fetish?”

I love this portion of dialogue and the descriptions that follow. It is so true to life.

“Do you have an oral fixation?” he said, then returned his attention (returning) to the (his) book.

Here, since Farrah insulted “Broody’s” intelligence by speaking so slowly, I can just imagine him retaliating by doing the same thing when he asked his question of her. Just an idea I had as I read.

…Charles Bukowski awaited, and he had…

You don’t need the comma after “awaited.

She thrust her right hand into his face.

This sounds like she punched him, but she didn’t. It could be reworded so that it doesn’t give that impression. She thrust her right hand toward his face.

The woman was turning out to be too chatty for his taste.

This passage is wordy and could be trimmed down: The woman was becoming too chatty for his taste.



An anal retentive. Am I right?

These two sentences could be joined together. Since this is dialogue, you sentences can reflect the character’s speech patterns. Farrah could simply say “Anal retentive, right?

…between her talon fingers.

Here, “talon-like” would be a better description.

He was in a cranky mood as it was, having to go to his brother’s house for Thanksgiving.

This sentence is rough and wordy.

He was already in a cranky mood, having to go to his brother’s house for Thanksgiving.

…but it sounded more like a condemnation than a question.

I like what you are trying to say here, but it could be a little smoother for the reader and convey that he was intentionally trying to insult her.

…making his question sound more like condemnation.

“Now you’re starting to sound like my mother. Or how she used to sound, anyway.”

These two sentences could be joined with a comma.

He meant to jab the knife in deeper, but she intervened. She said, “My mom auditioned for Charlie’s Angels

I crossed out “she said” because “she intervened” in the previous sentence already tells us that Farrah is going to do or say something weaken the blow he intended to cause with his words.

The title of the TV show needs to be noted in some way, either with quotation marks, underlining, italicizing, or a combination thereof. I’m not exactly sure if TV show titles are treated the same as book titles or not but I think they are.

He checked his watch again. Eleven minutes to go.

These two sentences can be joined with a colon since the second one tells you what he saw when he looked at his watch.

He thought about walking across the street to the 7-11, but he feared that as soon as he went into the store the bus would come early and he’d have to wait another hour until the next one came.

This passage is wordy and could be trimmed down.

He considered crossing the street to shop at 7-11, but feared the bus would arrive early and he’d have to wait an hour for the next one.

“What’re ya reading?”

“What’cha readin’?” would be easier to read.

… she asked, but before he could answer, she yanked the paperback from the bench and examined the cover.

This is very wordy. “Yanked” gives the impression that she took the book away from someone, but she picked it up off of the bench. “Snatched” or “snatching” would work better.

…she asked, snatching the book from the bench and examining the cover without giving him opportunity to answer.

She lives in one of those state run facilities.

State-run is hyphenated.

“Her hair?” he blurted.

Here you could add something to “he blurted” to let the reader know that Dustin didn’t want to be interested in what Farrah was saying but the hair-eating issue was just too much for him to ignore. You could say …he blurted involuntarily.

{c:green***loquaciousness*** Excellent word choice!

…hard shelled marshmallow…

Hard-shelled can be hyphenated to join the two words together.

He could imagine the scene. He’d sit across from…

You could place a colon after “scene” since the following sentence describes the scene he is imagining.

“You don’t get along with your brother,” she said, interrupting his thoughts. “So why are you going?”

Farrah and Dustin never met before this. How would she know whether or not Dustin and his brother get along? She is assuming an awful lot but you can remedy that simply by changing “interrupting” to “interpreting”. Then, before Dustin replies, you could have a statement such as Dustin looked at her in wide-eyed shock and finally replied…

“Out of guilt, I suppose. They helped me out a while back.”

She showed her palms to him.

This is a confusing action. Did she put up her hands like she didn’t want to hear any more? Did she throw her hands in the air? She could clasp her hands together.

***burgeoned***macadam *** traipsed*** I love these word choices!

“Oh,” she said. She sounded disappointed.

Above, you could put a comma after “said” and then add “disappointed”.

Great job! I really liked your story.
Deborah


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Review of Pics of Cadence  
Review by justme
Rated: E | (5.0)
All of the pictures of your daughter are amazing. They really show how she has grown. The one if her when you first brought hr home is absolutely adorable. Her red hair is so beautiful.

I've read your entries detailing the eclampsia and her premature birth all the way through bringing her home and going for eye doctor appointments. It is a moving story told with love and emotion. One day you will be able to share it with Cadence and she will understand the special place she has in your life.

Best wishes and good health to your family.
Deborah

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Review by justme
Rated: 18+ | (5.0)
Your experience is so moving and emotional. Thank you for sharing it. Your entries are well-written and convey the emotion vividly. Because of the journal-type nature of your work I am not correcting sentence structure, though there were very few places it would have been an issue. Great job!

I have three children...7 months of my last pregnancy was spen in bed. It was miserable. Three weeks before the due date they induced labor because my blood pressure was sky-rocketing, even after being on phenobarbitol for three weeks! After three days of induced labor I finally had my son...an hour before they were going to do a Cesarean. My OB was excellent. She told me all through the pregnancy the problems my child could face and she did everything she could to keep my fears at bay. We were lucky and our son was born in perfect health despite the 50% chance he had of even living through delivery and the 1% chance of being "normal" if he lived long after he was born. He will be 15 years old on January 17! Wow! Where has the time gone?

Congratulations on your lovely daughter. She has a beautiful name. One day she will realize how much you love her and how very special she is. I am glad that both of you are doing well.

Hang in there through the rough spots. It is all worth it!

Best wishes,
Deborah

PS...I almost didn't read your work because one of the Item Genres listed is "death" and today I wouldn't have been able to bear reading something so sad as that. I was worried your lovely daughter didn't make it so I looked at all of the photos in your file first. You might consider changing "death" to something more fitting, like "family", "emotional", "drama", or "health" so that other readers don't get the wrong idea of what your work is about. Just a thought.


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Review by justme
Rated: E | (4.5)
I really enjoyed your article. It is well-written and your style is easy to read. You expressed a good, building emotion, taking us higher and higher and the praise mounted and then allowing the floor to fall out as the rating appeared. I must agree: most of us here have felt that way.

I have only two small suggestions:

First, regarding what IS written:

In the next to last paragraph you ask two successive questions, the first being modified by the second, which gives a multiple choice to pick from as the answer to the first. Therefore, even though it is fine to leave it as it is, it would make a bit more sense to the reader if the first question was followed by a colon and the second question then followed, giving the reader the two options to pick from to answer the question.

Second, regarding what is NOT written:

You tell us how it makes you feel when you receive a glowing review but then a lower-than-expected rating but you don’t tell us anything that you like to do to insure that your reviews are never greeted with the same effusive glowing pride only to become a thorn in the flesh, pestering the author for the rest of the day as they attempt to dissect their work to find out what could possibly have caused such a rating to be chosen. It’s just my opinion, but I think that your article would be more helpful and more complete if you added some constructive ideas about how to make our reviews better than those you describe.
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Review by justme
Rated: E | (3.0)
Your story is very slow and calm. It makes the reader stop, slow down the fast pace of their life, and spend a few moments pondering your descriptions, slowly building the scene you describe. I can just imagine a Thomas Kincaid painting with the light playing on the cottage and the waves crashing at the foot of the cliffs sending droplets of saltwater spray through the cool misty air.

Your word choices are, as usual, excellent and intriguing. As enjoyable as the descriptions are, that is all there is until half of the story has been read. If there was a way to combine the descriptions with the story, it would be even better. Simply stating that a character is up on the cliff looking at the scene would evoke more connection with the story. Placing the character on the cliff would add a human connection, drawing the reader in so that they are standing on the cliff. It would also create a subtle element of suspense: there’s a guy on a cliff…what’s going to happen? You might say:

A tall young man braced himself against the wind, jammed his hands deep in his trouser pockets, and surveyed the landscape.

This would let your reader know that everything you are describing to us matters to someone; we don’t know who that someone is, we’ll meet them later; but it’s not a vast scene that no one cares about. People live there and something is going to happen. It gives promise of the story to come, and that promise will keep us reading through the descriptions until we get there.

Your scene is filled with elements from nature that evoke a melancholy mood. Blend a touch of human sadness to that natural setting and slowly begin to build in your reader’s mind, not just the visible landscape but the emotional mood of the promised story. You could do this with a sentence like:

A tear gently rolls down the young man’s cheek as he gazes at the sea below.

You might even connect the young man with the land, showing the great affection such ones had for their homeland, even though they had to leave to make a better way for them selves elsewhere.

A saline tear gently rolls down the young man’s cheek and evaporates, adding its own saltiness to the sea air.

Such sentiment could be added in the middle of the first paragraph after the sentence that describes the prevailing winds and salt that affects the heather on top of the cliff. It could also be incorporated at the beginning of the second paragraph.

In the second paragraph, this sentence could be smoothed out a bit: A narrow lane, between broken dry stone walls leads from the track that serves as a road to an area of rough ground in front of the cottage.

A narrow lane leads from the track, winding between broken dry stone walls, ending its course in an area of rough ground at the front of the cottage.

At the beginning of the third paragraph, you could change one of the “a”s to “the” to make the scene a little more specific. Down the slope, in a gully…

In the same paragraph: “fuschia” should be spelled “fuchsia”.

You could add the character to the fourth paragraph to keep him involved with your readers. This can be really simple or you can make it more complex if you wish.

The young man sighs softly, pausing thoughtfully before opening the door.

This will add to the mood as well as the suspense of what is to come. Think of the questions this would draw from your readers. One question I would think of would be “What is the young man thinking about, and what does that have to do with the tears shed earlier?” Pull your readers in with a human aspect woven throughout the description and they’ll keep reading to learn the answers. By this point they will be so immersed in the mood of the story and the scene you created that they will be walking into the cottage along with your character.

In the first sentence of the fourth paragraph you could use a colon after rooms since the rest of the sentence defines the purpose of each room.

In the second sentence of the fourth paragraph you say they had an open turf fire on the hearth. In the next sentence you use the word “turf” again. It was also used in the previous paragraph. It is becoming repetitive. The easiest way to remedy this is to get rid of it in reference to the fire because what is being burnt is irrelevant. Using it to describe the scent of the home is more vital to the mood of the story.

Speaking of the scent of the home, this is the singular place that I find your description a little thin. *Frown* “The smell of turf is everywhere” is so out of character here that I had to smile. *Wink* Not to worry…I do the same thing. Sometimes I get so wrapped up in descriptions that words escape me and I say something that sounds silly in comparison to the portions I so carefully worded. First, you could add the portion about the smoke-charred rafters to the preceding sentence about the open fire:

An open fire burns on the hearth, charring the rafters velvety black with its smoke. The pungent earthy odor of turf permeates the cottage air.

You could also combine both sentences completely:

An open fire burns on the hearth, charring the rafters velvety black with its smoke, permeating the cottage air with the pungent earthy odor of turf.

Either way, it adds a little more of the descriptive quality you’ve so wonderfully filled your story with up to this point.

The rest of the information in this paragraph seems to jump around from this to that and back again. It needs to be organized. Imagine that you are entering the room. Instead of turning your head from side to side and seeing a little of this and a little of that and then going back for a little of this again, concentrate on one aspect before moving on to the next, as you did in the landscape description. Otherwise, it is dizzying for the reader.

In order of their introduction, you start us at the door, tell us there are two rooms, and then describe the hearth and the effects the long-burning fire has on the interior in both aesthetic and olfactory terms. Next you tell us about the flooring, the chairs flanking the hearth, some other furniture elsewhere in the room, and then back to the hearth for the pot and kettle. Next you tell us of the clothes hanging on a line in the corner, an oil lamp on the table, and the Sacred Heart picture back by the door where we entered. Organize the room in your mind and go piece by piece around the room.

The young man sighs softly, pausing thoughtfully before opening the door. The cottage has two rooms: one for sleeping the other for living. An open fire burns on the hearth, charring the rafters velvety black with its smoke, permeating the cottage air with the pungent earthy odor of turf. A big black pot and kettle hang from chains over the hot ashes. Stone slabs cover the floor, their expanse broken only by the sparse furnishings: two worn wooden chairs flanking the fireplace, a table topped with an oil lamp, stools, and a dresser. Old clothing hangs limp from a string across a corner while a Sacred Heart picture with broken glass, the room’s singular decorative element, hangs lopsided near the door.

If you are concerned with word count, this is 21 words longer than the original, 11 of which are used in the addition of the human element in the first sentence. The organization of elements here has you entering the room, concentrating on all of the elements surrounding the hearth as the focal point of the room, then bringing the attention away from the hearth and taking in other elements as you turn to close the door, which is when you’d see the Sacred Heart picture. A little less of the tennis match feeling bouncing back and forth and back again. Again, this is just an idea I had while reading. It’s your work and you can ignore or use whatever suggestions you wish. *Smile*

The fifth paragraph is very somber. The first sentence is excellent and profound; far better than saying “one of them died.” Excellent!

If you are going to include the character throughout the descriptions, you may want to change the wording here just a tiny bit. Instead of “four young men” you could say “the young man and three of his brothers”. This would connect the character with the family unit, making him the main character. Thus it would be assumed that when his name is introduced a little further on, that he would be the one that stands out among the four young men. If you aren’t going to put in the human element, then leave it as it is here because you expand on it further. *Smile*

The portion of paragraph five that refers to the “half door” is a little confusing. It doesn’t seem like that detail is vital for the story, so you could just have them coming out of the house so that the mood you have created isn’t broken by the reader’s confusion and the time they spend trying to figure out how four grown men get a coffin out a half door. *Wink*

This same sentence is very wordy and could be trimmed considerably. It could even be joined with the sentence that follows it, clarifying the passage even further:

It was nearing dusk on Thursday when the young man and three of his brothers dressed in the only clothes they possessed emerged from the cottage, hoisted a plain wooden coffin to their shoulders, and started slowly down the lane followed by a small group led by an old woman, her tears hidden by a black woolen shawl.

The original sentences contained 62 words. This one has 58.

I underlined a phrase above. I am assuming that this phrase is included to show how poor the family was. That is why I left it even though it sounded a bit wordy as well. It could be reduced to “dressed in their only clothes” but even though it’s less wordy, it doesn’t fit the mood and style you’ve established this far.

I also underlined “an old woman” because you could call her “their mother” unless you are trying to stress her age. Because you call the brothers “men”, your reader isn’t going to assume their mother to be young sprightly lass, so it would work either way. I also changed “wool” to “woolen”. Either is grammatically correct, but “woolen” not only flows better with the story but is a term used by those who do Fair Isle, Shetland, Scandinavian, Irish, and Scottish knitted lace work to distinguish the raw wool and yarns made thereof from the finished products made of those yarns. (The only reason I know this is because I knit Shetland lace shawls with spider web-fine wool yarns and when they are completed, they are called “woolen work”.)

You could say they were followed by their mother and six siblings, thus eliminating the “group” and creating a family unit, further defining the statement from the beginning of the paragraph regarding the number of occupants the cottage held. You could even say “the family emerged from the cottage. Then you could start a new sentence and have the young man and his brothers hoist the coffin, etc. In this case, you could rearrange the sentence to say:

It was nearing dusk on Thursday when the grief-stricken family emerged from the cottage. The young man and three of his brothers hoisted their father’s plain wooden coffin to their shoulders and starting slowly down the lane as their mother hid her tears beneath a black woolen shawl.

The sentence that talks about the Angelus bell would read more smoothly at the end if you placed the description “the local priest” after “Father John” or left it off completely. It’s a small village beside the sea circa 1900. One would assume that the priest that meets them at the church would be local.

In the final sentence of the fifth paragraph, you could trim some wordiness and make the message a little clearer and more palatable at the same time:

Their dead father Patrick Joseph would lie overnight in the Chapel to be buried with awaiting burial alongside his departed brothers tomorrow in the morning.

If you implement the change above that speaks of the grieving family coming out of the cottage and the sons hoisting their father’s coffin, you wouldn’t even need “their father”; you could just start with his name.

Additionally, the sentence would be smoother if you placed “in the Chapel” before “overnight”

On to paragraph six…David Michael’s position in the family is important, but the order of the sons in carrying their father’s coffin isn’t vital. It makes the sentence sound a little wordy. Since he is the only son we will get to meet in the story, it wouldn’t make any sense to move this bit of information up to the previous paragraph about the sons carrying the coffin. It could be left out without being missed since it doesn’t really fit here.

In the second sentence you talk about the family calling David ‘wee Davy’ because of his height. You could add “affectionately” to add a little more emotion and family attachment. In the same sentence, instead of “he was” a certain height, it would sound better if “he stood” a certain height. Then you could follow “inches” with a comma instead of “and”:

The family affectionately called him wee Davy because he stood six foot three inches, the tallest of the nine children.

In the next sentence you say “he missed his passing most”. Technically, he didn’t miss his father’s passing. He missed his father’s absence. You could say that his father’s passing affected him the most, or that his father’s absence weighed heavier upon his heart because of the close relationship they had. Either of those sentiments would add emotion and clarify the meaning.

The next portion of this passage is rather wordy. Here’s one idea for trimming it down:

He had known for some time his father was not well, as he had been increasingly doing more of the work in the turf bog. The bouts of coughing had worsened and he could see blood when his father spat on the ground, but the old man just kept going, feeling he had no choice if he was to support his family.

The last sentence in the paragraph would be better as a lead in for the conversation that follows it:

Davy fondly remembered the day his father had pulled him to one side and bluntly told him to immigrate to America. then you could put in the balance of the conversation. You have it divided into two paragraphs when it could really be just one. In the sample below I have changed a little bit of the wording to clarify and reduce wordiness. I’ve marked the more important changes with asterisks so you can see them more clearly:

Davy *fondly recalled the day his father had pulled him to one side and bluntly told him to immigrate to America. “You’ll *not make anything of yourself in this *god-forsaken place*. You’re the one with the go*; you’ve done well at the learning*; let the others look after your mother and weans. The best you can do here is scrap *out an existence." He *drew him closer* and pressed a small leather pouch in to his hand and whispered, “*Use this to buy your passage.”

I changed “never to “not”.

“God-forsaken” is usually hyphenated.

There was an apostrophe after “place”. I don’t know why, but there was.

I changed the dashes to semi-colons

I added “out” after “scrape” to make it a more complete phrase.

You don’t need “then”.

I changed “close” to “closer”.

The first word of new dialogue should be capitalized.

Some of the wordiness at the beginning of paragraph nine could be eliminated by starting with “Davy often walked…” and instead of “and watched” you could say “to watch”. As much as I like the description “long trail of people carrying all their worldly belongings in a small roll tucked under their arms”, it doesn’t belong right here. A little further on, yes, but here you need to describe the group as a whole, not one of the things they are doing. Who or what did Davy go to watch? He went to watch immigrants making their way to the shipping office.

Davy often walked to the hill overlooking Donegal Bay to watch the long trail of immigrants as they quietly made their way to the whitewashed building that housed the White Star Shipping Company’s booking office. With all of their worldly belongings in a small roll tucked under their arm, each handed over two pounds of life savings in exchange for a one-way ticket to America. Donegal Bay was too shallow to let the big Atlantic ships in so the passengers were rowed out across the sand bar in small boats. He had watched their faces as they climbed onboard.; Some were crying looking cried as they looked back and waved to friends on the hillside and some, not many, seemed excited. He woke at night dreaming of being on one of those ships. What was it like? He had heard of the cramped conditions but he had also heard of the grand opportunities in America. There He would work hard and make a good life for himself. Father John would give a letter of introduction, he was sure.

The underlined question could be put into italics to alert the reader that it is something Davy was thinking, not simply narrative.

I like all of the information in paragraph ten, but it is a bit disordered. In addition, paragraph eleven could be joined to paragraph ten since it is a continuation of the same thought. In the sample below I have rearranged the information and made a few small changes to the wording to accommodate the reordering and correct tense discrepancies, etc:

With his father gone, how could he tell his dear worked out mother of his wishes? Many times he’d heard her praying with her rosary asking God to call him to the Priesthood. Now she’d cry and cling to him; the kids would cry. She’d want to know where he got the money for passage. Perhaps he could tell them he’d send for them once he’d made his fortune in America. He could promise to send money, but he knew his elder brothers would drink it away down at Dan Magrew’s Shebeen. What of Mary Rose, his girlfriend? How could he explain to her that he had to leave her behind? All of these thoughts ran round and round his brain as he and his brothers carried their father’s coffin down the rocky lane toward the gravesite, but with each slow step he became more and more determined. When you carry a coffin you link arms across your partner’s shoulder so your ear is close to the side. Sometimes you think you hear things, and perhaps you do. At the head of the coffin, Davy was sure he he’d heard his father whisper, “Davy, Davy go and make me proud.”

The first sentence in the twelfth paragraph is a little wordy and confusing. Davy knew the next ship sailed the last week of April, just three weeks away. He would be on it.

In your final paragraph, you could add more emotion by changing “for Davy became famous” to “of his son”. Then you could make “Davy became famous” the beginning of the next sentence. You could add a little bit more information about something Davy was famous for.

You have two questions in this paragraph that the narrator asks the readers, and both begin with “And”. I’d leave the first one but delete “and” from the one nearer the end of the paragraph. You could put single quotation marks around the name and RIP at the end since that is a quotation of what was carved on the cross.

*Note4*An excellent and very enjoyable read with many good points in word choice, descritions, and believability. If you are reading for enjoyment, this piece is pure pleasure. *Smile*


Dear Author:
Combine this review with the note I sent to your e-mail regarding the concern I had about your story. My rating is based upon both of these. If you make changes to the story, please let me know so that I can adjust my rating accordingly because I would have rated it much higher were it not for the little matter I wrote you about privately.


Most Sincerely,
Deborah



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