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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with  Open in new Window.
Rated: 13+ | (4.0)
*Earth*Overall Impression: You have written a believable tale about talking animals, hvysmker. All the animals are written true to their perceived types, according to classic literature, including its more modern versions. This makes it a useful wisdom tale with the important point that "Life is lived with satisfaction to a greater or lesser degree, depending upon the viewpoint of the one, who is telling the tale." In this case, we realize that this is the tragic story of people, who have their story told by Oscar Rat, a member of an Italian Rodent Syndicate, who would sell his own mother if he thought he could get away with it.

*Pencil*Suggestions: The Almost Universe is viable, but a little tedious at times. Could new names be created for the places that would hint at the real places? In some ways going to Almost Africa is "almost" like taking the train to Hogwarts School. The students have to get on the almost train through the almost wall. In at least a few ways it ends up being almost a story, which as we all know "almost" is a rather subjective word. When you leave that much up to the reader, then the end result is different for every reader. I love the color, "blue." Therefore, much of the scenery in Almost Africa has some pleasing shade or tint of blue. However, others love the color, "red." Would their Almost Africa look drastically different? Quite possibly.

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: There are multiple incidents of improper usage of punctuation and grammar. In some cases, these violations seem to fit the traits of the characters, who make the violations. Therefore, it begs the question, "Are we writing in dialect? Or are we intending to tell the story in the framework of proper English grammar rules? Use these examples, applying them throughout your story.

"You won't find her that way, walking in circles," the raven said, laughing, "unless she's walking in circles too?" A period rather than a question mark is needed here.

"If you're that smart, which way should we go?" from Ruffie, getting his fur worked up with anger. "From" makes this an incomplete sentence. Replace "from" with a verb, like "responded," "retorted" or "goaded."

"Pick any direction, they're everywhere," the bird said, ruffling her feathers, "everywhere at all." "Everywhere at all" sounds confusing to my ears. "Anywhere at all" offers a choice among many choices. "Everywhere" stands alone as the omnidirectional perspective.

WOW! Your raven sounds like the mean, filled with sniping remarks, dark part of Gollum (TLOR) without the gentle, obsequious, needy part, called, "Smeagol." By the way, you should name the raven during the first encounter, not when they're en route.

She tried to peck Homer on the butt, which only made the rhino angry, him trying to swat her with his tail. Since "him" is a direct object, let's turn this line into two sentences with the subject, "he" beginning the second. She tried to peck Homer on the butt, which only made the rhino angry. He tried to swat her with his tail.

Whoever owned the place must have been feeding a lot of different kinds of people, Doris thought, munching on yummy grain. Since the thought is not spoken, italicizing the phrase could set it apart as internal conversation.

"Isn't it bad enough that you guys invade my building? Do you have to tear it apart. There is a question mark needed for the second question. "Do you have to tear it apart?"

More than once I have seen you designate a speaker, using only the word, "from." The word, "from" is a preposition. To improve the story these each need to be changed to a verb. In every case these "from" sentences are in fact incomplete non-sentences.

Be careful when you use punctuation marks. I keep seeing question marks, where a period should be and vice versa. The following sentence is a good example of this concern. "You could sell that lovesick rhinoceros?" Mr. Samuels told her. In the present order of words, this sentence is a statement. Change the first two words and it becomes a question. "Could you sell that lovesick rhinoceros?" Mr. Samuels told her.

Mr. Rat made a call to the mouse mafia. Unknown to humans, the mouse mafia is a large criminal organization employing hundreds of thousands of meeses, worldwide. Was the term, "meeses," used intentionally for humorous effect? If so, it lacks a little punch in my humble opinion, since the correct word is "mice." Yet, if this is an incident of writing in dialect, then the point can be made for the use of the word, "meeses." In that case, it would be the author's call.

"Hello, Don Meesio? Alfredo Rat here. Look, I got a problem. Maybe you guys can help me out." Okay, I'm, assuming the cliché Italian mafia accent here. Traditionally, they are heavy on the cliché phrase, "youse guys."

*Heart*What I Like: I like the fact that you have told your story in parable (or fable) format. Talking animals can give humans a much-needed new perspective, regarding life in general and about the animals in specific. There are many usages of parables throughout literature of which I am personally aware. These are ones I like. The Holy Bible has a talking donkey that preaches a short sermon to a recalcitrant prophet. That is one of my favorites. Aesop's Fables are always excellent wisdom tales. C. S. Lewis' The Chronicles of Narnia are some of my all-time favorite novel-length stories. The point is simply this. You are in good company. WRITE ON!

Sincerely,
Jay
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Poet's Place  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (5.0)
Nicely done, Teresa.
I am honored to be your inspiration for this poem.

That is so amazing! 😃
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Poet's Place  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (4.5)
Thank you, Magical Joey, for this opportunity to review your poem. I hope I will be able to encourage you in some way.

*Earth*Overall Impression: This is a wonderful homage to Emily Dickinson. You've taken one of her verses, breaking it into the several parts for the treatment of your main idea. You have used the inspiration of another to tell the thoughts of your heart in a broader way.

*Pencil*Suggestions: You might want to add a little bit of clarification, regarding the connection between your title and the body of your poem. The subtlety left me a little confused. I could see some possible references to monsters in the words, "haunts," "paranoia," "Frankenstein," "vampire" and "monsters," but most of the poem was a treatise of the word "Truth."

I'll admit that truth is a scary concept for people, who have something to hide, and what monster doesn't have something to hide?

*Apple*Rhythm & Rhyme: The rhythm varies between iambic and anapestic with a fairly consistent four feet per line. The rhyme scheme for each verse is A-B-A-B-C-D-C-D-E-E.

*Heart*What I Like: It's wonderful that you have tackled a subject that so many throughout history have tried to define to greater or lesser success. Truth is often maligned by those, who do not believe that it exists. Truth is often difficult to define for those of us, who believe that it does exist. Truth is best defined as a person, whom we are willing to trust as the standard of truth itself. I have Someone, who is my Standard of Truth.

Those, who neglect to choose a person he or she trusts above all others, are destined to perennially sound like congressmen or other political leaders of spurious character simply for the purpose of maintaining power and giving to constituents as little as possible to do so.

I think you stated it with clarity in the last few lines of your poem.

"Those who look truth in the eyes
And batter it with fisted hands,
Or make a mockery of a twisted man –
Revealed as a man, despite his size –
The Truth's superb surprise.
"

Here is yet another signature, that has been provided for me by my good friends, WS & GG.
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Review of Tomorrow  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Poet's Place  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (5.0)
What a Blessing, HuntersMoon!

That's our Joy!
That's our challenge!
That's our Hope!

Stay the course!
The Lord is in charge!

Great poem, Friend!
Well written!
I totally agree! *Smile*
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Poet's Place  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (5.0)
Tim Chiu, thank you for the privilege of reviewing your fine piece of poetry. I hope my words will encourage you to continue with the great adventure of writing poetry.

*Earth*Overall Impression: This poem is a bit like one of those rapid-fire sections in a slide show or music video in which many images comes by the eyes very quickly. The subconscious gets the ideas, but the tongue has little ability to express the concepts in words at the moment they are being seen.

The snapshots appear to be either the man's description of himself as a man as seen in the mirror of the "lady fair" in his life. However, it could be a description by the "lady fair" of the man as she sees him.

Let me describe the snapshots as best I can.

Snapshot #1: (Verse 1, Couplet 1) - The lady sees his smoking habit as being unattractive.
Snapshot #2: (V1, C2) - This appears to be a oblique reference to the First Contact of intimacy.
Snapshot #3: (V2, C1) - Housework could be an allusion to his tenure in her life. He could be swept away.
Snapshot #4: (V2, C2) - He decides to perform some lunchtime antics to lighten the mood.
Snapshot #5: (V3, C1) - Traffic jams are not beneficial to dietary process.
Snapshot #6: (V3, C2) - 'Tis best for a man NEVER to ask if a woman is pregnant...that is if he values his life and dignity.
Snapshot #7: (V4, C1) - Truer words were never spoken. Society tells a man to be sensitive, but when we try we often get it wrong, sadly enough.
Snapshot #8: (V4, C2) - Insensitivity seems to be the consistent accusation against men in general in societies that are dominated by female mores. Insensitivity, which was beneficial to male survival and success in agrarian and hunting-oriented societies of yesteryear, make such males have a lower place in the societal value structure of modern Society.
Snapshot #9: (V5, C1) - Turn off your phone, when in a social gathering or learn to ignore the vibrating ring.
Snapshot #10: (V5, C2) - We learn to gain social value by being willing to give in to the wishes and desires of others more often than is natural to the male personality.

*Pencil*Suggestions: More of these poems would help the discussion of how males can walk successfully in modern Society.

*Apple*Rhythm & Rhyme: Rhythmically there seems to be about four feet to each line, but the rhythms are not consistent. The rhyme scheme is A-A-B-B for each verse.

*Heart*What I Like: I like the fact that you have addressed a difficult subject with humor and obliqueness. Now, hopefully my level of clarity will get neither of us in trouble, since we're just two guys trying to find our path through the variableness of modern Society. *Wink*

Here is yet another signature, that has been provided for me by my good friends, WS & GG.
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Review of Christmas Cheer  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Poet's Place  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (5.0)
Dorianne, I am happy to review your poem about Christmas! Christmas is the one aspect of my life in which I will always be a child. The Christmases of my childhood were some of the happiest days of my childhood. You have written a dear poem that brings back many of these great memories.

*Earth*Overall Impression - This is how I felt, when reading your poem: I feel both the challenges of the season as well as the warmth and joy of togetherness. Nicely done!

*Pencil*Suggestions: Christmas poems are wonderful! Feel free to write as many as you wish. There is good JOY here! *Smile*

*Apple*Rhythm & Rhyme: Each of these lines seems to have four feet per line. The rhythms vary between iambic and anapestic meters. The rhyme scheme follows the pattern of A-A-B-B-C-C-D-D-E-E-E. This pattern covers the entire poem.

*Heart*What I Like: In every line (as I see it) the Joy comes from giving to others. This is a great purpose of life during Christmas and throughout the year. It reminds me of that great quote from A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. These words are spoken by the reformed Ebenezer Scrooge. "I will honor Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year." What a wonderful poem! What great thoughts!

Here is yet another signature, that has been provided for me by my good friends, WS & GG.
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Review of Going Home  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with Cross Timbers Groups  Open in new Window.
Rated: 13+ | (5.0)
Hi, HuntersMoon! I am grateful to be reviewing one of your pieces of prose. This one popped up when I pressed the "Read & Review" button.

Well, then, let's get to it! *Smile*

*Earth*Overall Impression: This is a great short story! Crises do tend to restore focus in life. Something life-threatening seems to point us back to our roots in a short-short.

*Pencil*Suggestions: You have given the reader an endearing character. I believe I speak for your readership, when I say, "We would love to know more about his background! What did he do all of those years away from home? Did his lifestyle choices lead to an "inoperable tumor"? Was the tumor mysterious like the voices and the faces at the end of the story? Should this be a larger story? Arguably so.

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: The following sentence was a little confusing to me. Is there an extra "the"? "...where the all the possibilities of life had been discussed. " Nothing else caught my eyes, regarding the "nuts and bolts" of English.

*Heart*What I Like: I like the mysterious elements in this wonderful end-of-life story. Do we begin to see and hear things on a more spiritual level when we approach the crossing-over point? Of this I have no doubt. I see a bit of Bedford Falls in this piece. When we are forced to stop and look, then we see that it truly is A Wonderful Life.

Ultimately, there is very little that I could add or change. Your great story reads like the writing of someone, who has been a professional for a number of years. WRITE ON!
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Poet's Place  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (5.0)
Thank you, Dorianne, for the privilege of reviewing your good poem. I found this poem by using the "Read and Review" feature.

*Earth*Overall Impression - This is how I felt, when reading your poem: This poem gave me a warm feeling of pride, regarding your obedient dog. What an excellent furry canine friend! I, also, experienced joy at the opportunity to learn a new form of poetry. The words, "Waiting for the..." in repetition have given your poem an excellent cadence that moves the reader forward at a good pace.

*Pencil*Suggestions: I think you should write more of these. This is a good form for your skills, if I may make that assumption from this one poem. Poetry seems to be a gift for you. Continue to write poems. *Smile*

*Apple*Rhythm & Rhyme: There is no end rhyme, but the rhythm is pretty consistent throughout the poem. This is a pattern poem that follows the form of using a beginning phrase very well.

*Heart*What I Like: I like the fact that you have a dear, faithful dog friend in your life that is your constant companion. We have this in common. My dog watches me with her constant eyes. She always wants to know what we are going to do next. Keep writing in this wonderful way! WRITE ON!

Here is yet another signature, that has been provided for me by my good friends, WS & GG.
Officially approved Writing.Com Preferred Author logo.
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Review of The Child  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (4.0)
Thank you, Mintygreengirl, for the privilege of reviewing your short story.

*Earth*Overall Impression: This short story has the feel of chapter #1 in a much larger story, which could be a novel, possibly. There is enough to spark my interest to know more. However, I don't know these people well enough, yet, to understand how we got to where we are in the story, nor do I understand where we are going from here.

*Pencil*Suggestions: I think this piece of prose could benefit from a backstory in order to give us an understandable canvas in which to place this vignette. Who is the babysitter? I don't see a name. I assume it is you. You might want to include, "Minty Green Girl" in the story, if this is the case. What is the babysitter's family like? How is it that they are so insensitive to the concerns of the babysitter? Is there are other-worldy spell or other environmental issue that causes them to "not see" the very things that she sees?

Could you develop the story line a bit more? I would like to know where Samuel James is going with his game of mind tricks. Does he intend to be harmful to her and/or others in some way? Will there be resolution in this story? Will the boy learn from his misdeeds to become an encouraging human being (or whatever he may be?) Will there be no resolution? Will the story end with everyone simply losing something of great value? Will they lose everything of great value?

The story presents a problem for the babysitter. However, since the boy, "Samuel James" is playing "mind games," nothing has been resolved by his moving "out of town." The babysitter's relief seems to be misplaced or false hope, since there is nothing to prevent "Samuel James" from continuing the mind games from his new location. The mind is the mind. There are no borders, when one accesses the limitless realm and skills of the mind.

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: Allow me to make a few suggestions from my observations as the reader.

1. "When Samuel James moved out of town, I could finally start to relax. I only went over there to babysit, and what I saw was terrifying. He had the tendency to follow me around, sit very still, watching my every movement, and on occasion I had enough." I believe we could increase the intensity and anxiety by changing the punctuation a little bit. "When Samuel James moved out of town, I could, finally, start to relax." (How far did he move? Did the distance warrant the relief?) "I only went over there...(Where? The assumption is that you were babysitting in the child's home, but that is not always the case. Why did you feel safe at this undefined, "there"? What was the boy's family like?)...to babysit. What I saw was terrifying! He had the tendency to follow me around. He sat very still. He watched my every movement. On one occasion I had had enough."

Now, let's focus on the gait. "When Samuel James moved out of town, I could, finally, start to relax. I only went over there to babysit. What I saw was terrifying! He had the tendency to follow me around. He sat very still. He watched my every movement. On one occasion I had had enough." By breaking the thought into short sentences and by added the pronoun, "he," we have started a droning cadence that can raise alarm in the heart of the reader.

2. "I want to tell a disturbing Samuel James story." I believe the rule is to put quotation marks around the name, "Samuel James" because we are focusing on this "Samuel James" as opposed to any other person by the same name.

3. "In March, we were going out to eat for my birthday in a city park called Pete’s Palace, which got its name from the fact that the owner was a prince and wanted to make a place that was casual for his soldiers to relax after the battle at Lou Kai." There is a great deal that could be clarified in this quote by increased attention to grammar. "In March we were going out to eat to celebrate my birthday in a city park, called "Pete’s Palace, which got its name from the fact that the owner was a prince. He and wanted to make a place that was casual for his soldiers to relax after the battle at Lou Kai." (The last part of this quote leaves me a bit conflicted as to proper punctuation. I'm left asking myself, "What is Lou Kai?" It appears to be an arcade, but I am guessing. If this is true, then there needs to be a clearer connection between the name and the activities behind the name. At least that's my opinion.)

Please, visit
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for additional help in the area of grammar. I don't wish to seem to be picky, but grammar helps the story to be understandable. Grammar is like the road signs on a trip. They get us to where we are going. I hope this helps you greatly.

*Heart*What I Like: I like the fact that you have begun to tell a potentially exciting story. This story is ripe with twists and turns. The story has the potential for cliff-hangers as well as unforeseen plot changes in the middle of intense action sequences. I like the fact that you've started an excellent story that leaves me wanting to know about your characters and where they are going in the universe that you have created for them.
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Review of Words Have Power,  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with disABILITY WRITERS GROUP  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (4.0)
Sfttarget, thank you for asking me to review this original account from your life's story. This is a great privilege for me, since I have the opportunity to help you to hone your great insights to share them with the world! These insights need to be heard!

*Earth*Overall Impression: We have something in common. You had a physical wound early in life that almost stopped you from succeeding. (You survived an arrow to the eye.) I had a emotional wound, which tried to stop me, too. (A pre-K worker told me that I was dumb because I couldn't tie my shoe laces.)

Your title, "Words Have Power," is spot on! You decided not to own your limitations. You have made a career out of your sport. I decided to keep trying, too. As a result I have run many 5K and 10K road races as well as a 15K, a Half-Marathon and three Marathons, completing two. Running shoes require very specific lacing and at times some rather intricate knots. I can most definitely tie my shoelaces!

Our past need not define us. However, the past can marvelously hone and strengthen our skills.

*Pencil*Suggestions: Please, allow me to urge you to contact Katzendragonz Author Icon at
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#1535164 by Not Available.
. The account of your challenge in life would be helped greatly by improving your grammar. Your spelling seems to be excellent, but the run-on sentences and the quotable expressions that are written without quotation marks make for a challenging read.

I'm a little concerned that your great account will not be fully understood because like the Autobahn in Germany, your piece has few road signs and relatively no posted speed limits. The reader can drive through your wonderful mental countryscape, enjoying the ride, but potentially missing the landmarks along the way.

It would seem to be so much better to create a piece that is much more like Route 66 through the heart of America rather than the Autobahn in Germany. Route 66 is an attraction in itself. One does not drive Route 66 in a hurry. One looks for the unique places along the way that can be found nowhere else on Earth. Others may have accounts of the survival of difficulties in life, but no one else can tell your story of your victory over your obstacle.

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: I've chosen a few examples to illustrate the need for improved grammar. However, Katzendragonz Author Icon is your Go-To in this matter.
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is a wealth of tools and instructions for you!

1. "The world was great, summer coming up, fingers crossed I passed everything so mom and dad would not be mad and then onto fifth grade." Let's try a few adjustments in this quote. "The world was great! Summer was coming. My fingers were crossed. I was sure I had passed everything so that mom and dad would not be mad at me. Ultimately, I would be going on to fifth grade."
2. "My parents were told it had healed naturally as predicted but any hit to the face or head and i could lose my sight in that eye." This time the corrections are minor. "My parents were told it had healed naturally as predicted, but any hit to the face or head and I could lose my sight in that eye."
3. "(Personally I think this is what is wrong with the youth and country these days, back then if you shot your mouth off you got beat and you learned.)" Again, a few minor changes are all that is needed. "(Personally, I think this is what is wrong with the youth and our country these days. Back then, if you shot your mouth off, you got beat and you learned.)"
4. "We were assigned books to read and one of them was "Illusions" by Richard Bach. It's a tiny little paperback, this doesn't look so bad and look there are little quotes on some of the pages which will make it easier to read." In this case the concern is the change of verb tense from past to present within the same paragraph. (High school English taught me that verb tense MUST remain constant throughout a paragraph.) "We were assigned books to read. One of them was "Illusions" by Richard Bach. I realized that it was a tiny little paperback. It didn't look so bad and I saw that there were little quotes on some of the pages which made it easier to read."
5. "I didn't get into any of the first two games,..." Just change one word and you are good to go. "I didn't get into either of the first two games,..."
6. "I played my college career and became a man from a scared and scarred wounded child." Since I was challenged by the word choices in this quote, I would like to offer an alternative that would help me as well as any other readers, who are like me. "I played my college career and in the process became a man from a scared and scarred, wounded child." "In the process" slows the gait a bit. When I read this for the first time, I ran past the concept of the second half of the sentence because nothing slowed and directed my focus. (I hope the explanation of my reading process helps this to be more understandable.)

*Heart*What I Like: Your honesty and openness grabs me in a good way! These characteristics convince me that you have been given a platform for helping people in the world today. Please, continue to write from the heart! Way to Go! WRITE ON!
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Review of "Do it for Me"  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with disABILITY WRITERS GROUP  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (4.0)
Thanks, sfttarget, for the privilege of reading and reviewing your work of prose. I appreciate and respect your honesty. You've bared a part of your soul that is truly raw. Many of your readers, myself included, can relate to difficult teenage years.

*Earth*Overall Impression: Your message is very clear. "It's not right to have to pay for the mistakes and the misdeeds of others. This reader agrees and I am quite sure that I am not alone. Prejudice due to race, creed or national identity is no longer allowed without accountability...at least on the surface of Society. However, we all know that pockets of Society still practice very wrong behavior behind some sort of cloak of darkness. The Light of Truth make shine to expose these pockets of darkness.

*Pencil*Suggestions: A follow-up article would be a great addition to your portfolio as well as to your Writing.Com profile. Have things improved in your life, measurably, since moving away to college? What was that special book that gave you new strength? What steps have you taken to insure that "...can't, couldn't, shouldn't and wouldn't..." will never again be a debilitating part of your life? I'm sure that meaning readers would find the information both illustrative and very beneficial in their unique walks as vulnerable human beings, who wish to be a little less vulnerable.

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: Sfttarget, I don't wish to be anything other than positive in my review, but I would be less than genuine, if I didn't point out some ways in which your article could be made more potent with increased accuracy, regarding the "nuts & bolts" of the English language. Let me give you a few specific areas in which just a little polish would make this piece shine a bright & glossy shine.

1. "Do it for Me" , every time something came up that was hard or painful in my life I heard those four words from my mother." could be improved by creating two sentences. "'Do it for Me.' Every time something came up that was hard or painful in my life, I heard those four words from my mother."
2. "I was wounded, a victim, so many restrictions, and I hated it all." This is a unique colloquial expression. It could stand, if the purpose is to keep the tone very raw. However, a suggested rendering for improved grammar might be like this. "I was wounded, a victim. There were so many restrictions, and I hated them all."
3. "My brother's always made sure it was a fair fight, one on one but the crowd would watch and everyone would be rooting against me, wanting to see me hurt." There are just some minor things here, but they could help it a big way. "My brothers always made sure it was a fair fight, one on one,[/b} but the crowd would watch, everyone would be rooting against me, wanting to see me hurt."

You have a powerful statement of survival and the ultimate defeat of evil in all of its raw unfairness. The review of grammar rules, especially in the taking of classes for that purpose from
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, which is part of Writing.Com, will help your writing to grow to the next level. Improved grammar always showcases the thoughts of your heart to a much greater degree.

*Heart*What I Like: Bravo for your courage! You have told the world that many things were against you as a youth, but you determined to press forward with your life and to win at all costs. Your story can help some people. Write more in this genre. WRITE ON!
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with Cross Timbers Groups  Open in new Window.
Rated: 13+ | (4.5)
Percy Bob, thank you for suggesting this follow-up. You have a good method and plan as a teacher. I'm sorry that I expressed so much negativity with my other review of what I see now was a practice piece in rough draft format. You've given me the desire to give your class a second look as I have time to do so. My own skills as a novelist are as yet undeveloped and inexperienced. My skills as a reviewer and as a poet have years of experience as a teacher in my own right and as a poet from the heart on my personal time.

*Earth*Overall Impression: The format you use for teaching as well as the vignettes the students create for practice assignments make for rather extensive tutelage in these lessons. I'm glad to give you an enthusiastic two thumbs up, regarding your help of students to become excellent writers.

*Pencil*Suggestions: These are my personal perspectives that should be taken "with a grain of salt." If I suggest something beneficial, then please by all means use it in your classes. If I suggest something unwieldy or untenable for your class, then thank you for doing me the courtesy of reading my thoughts. Simply let that one drop. Ultimately, my desire is to encourage you and your student, even when I make very specific suggestions.

"Yes, Chapter 1, An Awakening." Percy, I hope I don't seem too critical at this point. I simply confess that this is something that makes me wish for some way to set off the chapter title in order to make it stand out. I do not claim that this would be an issue for all readers. I simply would like to express that this is something that catches the eyes of this reader. I was conflicted in regards to even mentioning it because I recognize that you have already set apart the Check List Questions in bold black. Maybe we could simply do this. "Yes, Chapter 1, An Awakening." Again, I realize that this is more of a preference than a criticism. I mention this item only in hopes that it may be a diving board for some sort of presentation enhancement at some point.

"The island attracted a mix of people, all with money, (but) sadly, not all of them were the kind you'd want living next door to you." This quote caused a slight stutter in my reading. I think the addition of the word, "but" would put it right...at least for this reader.

"He had some holiday owing to him,..." This sounds very British, which I am assuming is the dialect of your home base. It would sound more natural to an American audience to read the words, "He had some vacation time coming to him,..." Since I believe this piece is being written for a British audience, then it IS spot on. I'm just remembering the discussions that I had with my Chinese ESL students in which I had to differentiate between American and British styles of English.

If I may, I would like to take exception in a friendly manner with your following assessment. Again, I think that there is simply a different nuance of perspective between your response and mine with regard to the material. I think I'm viewing this as an intuitive reader myself.
Here is the distinction. You told the student as follows,...
"Do you show Want, Need and Desire?
Yes and No.
Yes, Gemma wants to remain in her present foster home.
No, the reader does not get a sense for a deeper inner need, or desire.
"
I, actually did get the sense of of a deeper inner need or desire in Gemma in the following quote.
"Gemma had thought 'I know they're lying, it is my fault, there's something wrong with me. How can I argue with them, (since) they know things I don't? How can I tell them I'm happy here(?) (T)hat I don't want to leave? Yes, I could write it, but I've tried that before, it didn't help, they sent me back anyway'." (I've put some suggested changes in parentheses.) These words speak volumes to me about Gemma's deep-seated need for personal connection in her world. She feels the need for parents of her own. She loves this family. Gemma is expressing angst about being unable to connect with any other humans in the same way that a child who is the carrier of a contagious physical disease would feel about being "always sent away" because she makes her host family sick. What if Gemma is the "Typhoid Mary" of some sort of spiritual or emotional affliction?

Maybe not all readers would get that, but I sensed all of that from the words of this student's vignette.

The central character in this vignette seems to have many aspects of her personality that are expressed in the scene about Dr. Jean Grey's childhood in X-Men: The Last Stand. Normal for Gemma impacts the average human in intense ways, without her realization of knowing that she is doing anything and without her having any experience in controlling the effects.



*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar:

“It was the day before Gemma was due to be returned to the home, John and Jackie had already sat down with her and explained that it wasn't her fault…” There is a verb tense agreement issue that catches in my mind, when I read this quote. May I suggest that the reader could be better served to make the following changes? “It was the day before Gemma was due to be returned to the home. John and Jackie felt the need to sit down with her and to explain that it wasn't her fault…”

There are a few misspelled words in this static item, which are not really significant. These are merely typos that I often have to catch with regard to my own writing on any and every level.

*Heart*What I Like: I agree with you, the teacher, "If I picked up a novel and read this as a first chapter I'd take it to the cash register." I want to know more about the little girl from the atoll. This is a gripping story!

Great job, Percy Bob! WRITE ON!
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Review of discouraged  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (3.5)
Thank you, Flo, for the privilege of reviewing you piece of prose.

Welcome to Writing.Com! We're glad you're here and have chosen to learn the craft of writing with us. None of us on this website is perfect. We enjoy helping each other to become our best selves as writers.

Encouragement is key to strengthening the heart and to honing the skills. That is my desire in writing this review. I pray that will be the result, too.

*Earth*Overall Impression: You express a great deal of passion and compassion in the words you choose. They carry the deep thoughts and emotions that we each have experienced in the process of living and loving. You deal with universal issues. You give a very personal perspective, regarding how to deal with life moments that tend to overwhelm us.

*Pencil*Suggestions: Flo, I believe that you presentation would make a greater impact, if you arranged you thoughts into smaller paragraphs of similar thoughts rather than in one sizable paragraph in which all of your thoughts run together in a hurry.

I am aware that, when we write as we are feeling the emotions that we are expressing, the thoughts come like "The Fast & The Furious." At times I will write the bulk of a piece, then "sleep on it." After a good sleep I am fresh, coming back to edit my own work. This usually means that other just as significant material is added to the original piece. Finally, I post the piece, when I feel that it has sufficiently "simmered in the pot" so to speak.

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: It seems that you were writing this piece so quickly that some items of spelling and grammar were missed. Let me point out a few of these.

1. "common, too common." This reminds me of E. E. Cummings, who is noted for rare capitalization, but he is a poet. This makes sense in poetry, but in prose...not so much. "Common" would be more correct.

2. "To loose hope..." "Lose" is more accurate.

3. "We have insecurities why do we?" "We have insecurities. Why do we?" This is correct.

4. "Because were human." "Because we're human." This is another slight change that corrects an issue.

Please, review this piece closely for other such changes that will make your piece a more welcoming read. You have something important here to share.

*Heart*What I Like: You seem to have compassion for people, who are hurting. This is a great gift! Please, continue to write from the heart.
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with disABILITY WRITERS GROUP  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (4.5)
WOW, Jeff! What an amazing tribute!

This piece was generated by the Read & Review feature that The StoryMaster Author Icon has been highlighting in recent days. However, I feel like an amateur painter, which I am, who is trying to write an intelligent review of a fine Monet. (Fine Monets make me weep. I rarely want to speak a word, good or bad. Who am I?)

That being said, I will now give it a go with the purpose of both edifying and informing a writing mentor/leader (were that, indeed, possible) about his prosaic high praise of a fellow mentor/leader, who is, also, his good friend.

*Earth*Overall Impression: You are truly blessed by your friendship with Brooke is plotting. Author Icon! This is such a feel-good inspirational piece that the reader begins to experience a smile from ear-to-ear. I, for one, am moved to want to share a cup of coffee with the two of you. On such an occasion I would learn so much about friendship with mentoring in writing coming as an overflow bonus.

*Pencil*Suggestions: It's hard to improve a well-written piece that comes from the heart. I think the best suggestion I could give is to write more of these tributes as you have opportunity.

I deleted "the evening news" from my daily activities many years ago because the negative elements of the world are ubiquitous. I don't need to give anyone permission to pipe the same into my living room. However, tributes, like this one, would make great wallpaper for any healthy home. WRITE ON!

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: This piece of prose is very conversational in tone, which means that its informal nature relaxes the rules of English grammar to a great degree. That being said (as well as still having my high school English teachers still intoning the grammar rules in my head every time I read anything...at all,) I will include the following example as the most significant one to honor them.

"I've only really gotten to know Brooke over the past couple of years on Writing.Com, but she's one of those few people I feel a strong bond and deep connection with, despite having ever only known her through this website."

1. "...only really..." is an example of double adverbs, which tends to sing to me as I read. However, it is very conversational and quite colloquial in tone. Therefore, it certainly fits the environment of this piece.

2. "I feel a strong bond and deep connection with,..." This phrase ends with a preposition. The English rule that corresponds to this issue sounds in my head like a cathedral choir, which is being accompanied by a huge pipe organ that covers the entire front wall of the church. That being said, I tend to sound very archaic in my writing, since this phrase is automatically changed by my "inner-English teacher" to something like this. "I feel a strong bond with and a deep connection to her." Again, it is very conversational and quite colloquial in tone. Therefore, it certainly fits the environment of this piece.

3. "...despite having ever only known her..." I can't seem to recall the exact rule for this one. However, it reads in a rather unwieldy manner off the tongue. I've spoken this way myself. Therefore, I am very familiar with it myself. However, "...despite having known her only through this website" seems to be the way to aid the speaking of this expression.

*Heart*What I Like: As a FUN, Enjoyable, Positive piece of praise and tribute, What Don't I Like? This is GREAT, Jeff! I'm sure that Brooke is plotting. Author Icon is just as blessed and encouraged by these wonderful words of honor today as she was over seven and a half years ago, when you wrote it! Again, WRITE ON! *Smile*
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with  Open in new Window.
Rated: 13+ | (3.5)
Percy, thank you for the privilege of reviewing this interesting piece of writing. I really want to encourage you, while at the same time addressing some important things that could improve the overall presentation.

*Earth*Overall Impression: To be quite honest I feel like I am listening to one half of a phone conversation. There is a great deal of background to which I cannot respond because I don't have access to that background. I am taking into consideration that you are a teacher for The Exploratory Writing Workshop. This is probably the reason that the whole piece reads like a high school student's responses to essay questions. Short. Sweet is optional.

*Pencil*Suggestions: The Hunting Games is a subject of total mystery to me, since I have never read the novel. Since I'm guessing there are other reviewing, who are in the same boat with me on Writing.Com, may I suggest that you feed us the basic plot line of the story without including spoilers for those, who are in the process of reading the novel?

As the writers that we are I hesitate to create (or to suggest the creation of) any one word responses to questions, especially if I am creating a prose piece for a static item on Writing.Com. This piece could be quite informative and rather gripping, if the same information were to be written in paragraph form, which includes the question and answer in a didactic approach or as a conversation between two created characters, who are teaching the basic story to the reader.

Let me give a few examples. Along the way I will include some items of housekeeping that will spruce up the presentation of this piece.

1. "Review of Lesson 2 Vignette The Hunting Games..." It is my humble opinion that your opening header should underline the title of the book under discussion as an honor to and recognition of the author. The edited form of the header would, of course, be "Review of Lesson 2 Vignette The Hunting Games..."

2. "General Comments

Not a good balance between exposition and dialog. Work on that." Both of these phrases are being presented as sentences. However, neither of these is a complete sentence. If you will notice my review of your piece, I am being very specific about concerns that I have regarding your presentation. I am dedicating an entire section to "*Earth*Overall Impression:", which is being written in paragraph form and the follow-up section for "*Pencil*Suggestions:". The second section has been written in complete sentences and paragraphs as need be. Could we tell the author, "Honestly, the balance between exposition and dialog is rather spurious at best. Here are some ways that this issue could be improved." Follow with three to five pertinent suggestions and improvements. That would be considered kind and helpful to the author...at least in my humble opinion.

3. "The starting snapshot should have focused more on the man he was before the incident..." What is the incident to which you refer? I have no way of understanding the concept under discussion, since I have not read the book.

4. "When you write the novel this is something you need to better address." Since this appears to be important to you, the kindest thing to the author would be to suggest how this can be addressed in a better and/or more relevant way.

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: Here is an item that appears to be a typographical error. "It let to his exile and meeting Volusia." The edited form of this sentence changes, "let" to "led." "It led to his exile and meeting Volusia."

I don't see any other significant errors in this department.

*Heart*What I Like: Thank you for being willing to teach others. I hope that my suggestions help you to know how at least one reader likes to see the presentation made.
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Review of No Bull  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Poet's Place  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (5.0)
Thank you for this opportunity to review your poem, Tim. I hope I will be able to encourage you with this review.

*Earth*Overall Impression - This is how I felt, when reading your poem: I felt sad, just truly sad at the cruelty and waste of the bullfight. I realize that cultural mores dictate entertainment and its acceptability within the regional populous. I'm sure that in many locales of Spain the bullfight is no more egregious than the chicken-flying contests of the US Midwest or even the greased pig catching contest, which, of course, are egregious enough in themselves.

However, there is a desire that a universal right and wrong Standard could be embraced in the treatment of God's unique and important animal creations.

*Pencil*Suggestions: It could be hoped that a follow-up poem might be written, which demonstrates a more honorable interaction between humans and bulls. I think this is the point you are trying to make, but I need to read a bit more clarity in the words of the poem.

*Apple*Rhythm & Rhyme: This poem appears to be free verse without rhyme and rhythm, but with the poetry shape that is consistently recognized.

*Heart*What I Like: I like the fact that you don't hold back, regarding the very real "risk vs. reward" as well as the terribly real consequences of entertainment at the expense of poor animals that can't protect themselves. Sometimes the only things necessary to enact positive change is to shine light on negative behavior. Thank you for doing this.

Here is yet another signature, that has been provided for me by my good friends, WS & GG.
Officially approved Writing.Com Preferred Author logo.
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Poet's Place  Open in new Window.
Rated: 13+ | (5.0)
Clearly the words express the situation of our land, My Friend. May God be merciful to cause a great heart-change in the people of our country and our world.

Mercy. We need mercy...for no human can give the fullest extent of justice to correct all the ills of this old world.

May God be continually merciful to us for He alone can mete out accurate Justice.

Keep writing, Sir! You have great things to say! *Smile*
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Review of I THOUGHT I KNEW  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Newbies Academy Group  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (5.0)
Dear Nikki Marie,

This short story is well expressed.
The emotions are raw.
The insights are very clear.

Your writing has the ring of a poem that was written in 1895 by Mary T. Lathrap.
It's called, "Walk a Mile in His Moccasins."
You can find it here. https://www.aaanativearts.com/native-american-poet...

I, too, have wondered about the inequities of life.
Why did I receive only $800 a month, when I started teaching over 30 years ago. Professional athletes, professional musicians and professional entertainers made millions then and even more now.

Presidents can change the course of our entire Society...to some degree.
However, Presidents all seem to have more gray hairs, when they leave Office than when they began.

How many musicians and entertainers leave this life too soon because of life choices that led to a poorer quality of life rather to a better quality of life?

You are quite right in saying that being a relative unknown can have it's advantages.

The pathos and the wisdom you have expressed here needs further play.
I see poems and essays and flash fiction in a whole series from you.

Go forth and Conquer!
Your writing needs to be heard.
I hear you!

Thank you for the privilege of reading your work.
Enjoy the season!
Be at peace! *Smile*
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Review of Union  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
Rated: 13+ | (5.0)
Thank you, iKiyaSama, for the privilege of reviewing your work of flash fiction.

*Earth*Overall Impression: You told the story clearly in these few words, while even including dialect to create a true genuineness to the dialogue. I could see the characters. I could feel the fear, the anger, the tenderness and the love all wrapped up in this neat little package. Well done, My Friend! *Smile*

*Pencil*Suggestions: Expand this story. As the reader I want to know more. Was there ever a joyful reunion? Was there a sad final "Goodbye," when the husband's personal effects were delivered back to her by a man in uniform?

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: I am a little hazy on the semi-colon rules. Therefore, your first complex sentence structure gave me pause, but the meaning was certainly understandable. Other than that there were no real distractions for me.

*Heart*What I Like: You gave us a glimpse into an aspect of The Civil War that we don't often see. You portrayed the lives of people of color, who lived in freedom out in the midwest, but who considered it their moral obligation to fight for the freedoms of other people in another region of the country. The story is well-written with great pathos.

WRITE ON!!!
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Review of The Shipped Girl  Open in new Window.
Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with disABILITY WRITERS GROUP  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (3.5)
Bunnyblues, thank you for the privilege of reviewing your story. I hope my words will encourage you as a writer.

*Earth*Overall Impression: There seems to be an interesting premise for a story here. However, it is a bit short for all practical purposes. You appear to have written a short story sketch rather than an actual story. I was looking around to try to find the story or the link to the story.

*Pencil*Suggestions: Write your story, editing this post to include your completed story. Maybe you have a novel here that is just waiting for expression. *Smile*

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: There doesn't seem to be much to consider here. We're pretty good in this department so far.

*Heart*What I Like: I like the fact that the juxtaposition of the words, "normal" and "real" in front of "family" have given this teaser the tone of being a punch line. After all, what IS "normal?"
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
Rated: 18+ | (3.5)
DeNine, thank you for the privilege of reviewing the first chapter of your book! I am honored to be asked. Therefore, I have the intention of being as thorough as I possibly can be, while offering you all the encouragement that a young writer needs in the process of becoming a seasoned and polished writer.

*Earth*Overall Impression: You must already be aware that good books can become great books only through honest evaluation on the part of the reader and sufficient emotional "thick skin" in order to be able to receive constructive criticism on your part. Otherwise, you would not have asked me for a thorough review.

Now, as to the story,...your concept has merit. The fact that it kept my interest, drawing me through to the end is a bonus. I was not bored, nor was I revulsed by an overuse of graphic elements, (i.e. blood, gore & the like.)

As a rule I do not choose to read novels that would be rated, "R" for violence and explicit love scenes. I don't find either of these elements in your chapter, especially the latter, since it is very early in the book. This chapter is probably "PG" or the milder side of "PG-13."

*Pencil*Suggestions: Please, give the reader a more detailed understanding of the "Lilitu." Even as I write this suggestion, I am already assuming that this is your plan in chapter #2. As you go into the larger background of your new concept of the human, otherworldly spirit-being keep in mind that there are already well-defined concepts of the spirit and how it operates, within the various religious systems the world over.

1. The "Lilitu" could become a warmed-over zombie character, if you are not careful.
2. Within the Christian framework, which is my background and therefore is most familiar to me, the spirit is the actual person and the body is the house in which the spiritual person lives until death. To let the devil have the spirit, taking it to Hell is "Game Over" for the Christian, meaning that you will lose that part of your audience. A body without the original spirit is merely a squatter in an abandoned tenement.
3. If the "Lilitu" is made to be the refurbished, recreated original spirit similar to the idea of a spiritual version of The Six-Million Dollar Man, (Google it. It was a great sitcom back in the 1970s,) then you would keep my interest. In this case the "pay-the-piper" element would delayed as in most "bartering-with-the-devil" stories.
4. There could be other elements religiously-speaking, but I am not as versed in some of the other world religions. You may want to interview individuals from those backgrounds as you consider the best way to proceed.

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar:

"The trees like old men just sitting there waiting to die." This sentence would be helped by adding the word, "were" in between "trees" and "like."

"...was..." This verb of being was used multiple times in the introductory section before the chapter began.
I will now pass along the advice I have been given.
"Was" tends to create weak sentences of the "telling" variety. If there is one liability that I have in my writing, too, it is this one. My own reviewers have repeatedly told me, "You need to use imagery to its fullest potential. Make the reader taste, see, hear, touch and smell your story. Put your reader inside of your story. Don't just tell them what happened." I still have a long way to go myself, but at least I have delivered the message to you. Onward & Upward! *Smile*

"I inhaled the crisp clean air, it was adequate." "Adequate"? My Friend, the reader just turned off the light and went straight to sleep. Or at the very least you elicited a wry smile. I am quite sure the reader would be better served to learn that "the crisp clean air" was EXHILARATING! That way you "set the hook" as you begin to "reel in" the reader.

"The naked or else orange trees were scattered about the school." What is my option here? Do I see "naked trees" or "orange trees" or both? It might be better to describe the trees as "bare" or "with bare branches." "Naked" is usually a characteristic that makes me think of a human being, but maybe that's just me...

"My old silver car skidded around the corner and into the parking lot and would have left marks on the road except for my tires already being too raw." DeNine, I, personally, think that this sentence is too complex to be "chewed" by the reader without some level of discomfort. "My old silver car skidded around the corner and into the parking lot. It would have left marks on the road, except for the fact that my tires were bald." "Worn" is acceptable in the place of "bald." "Were worn raw" is doable as well.

"I got out and heaved my backpack with me." When I read this sentence I was not really sure what it was supposed to mean. I think it is the idea is that "I got out of my car, I heaved my backpack over my shoulders and I lugged it with me." "Heaved" is a solitary motion. Heaving over and over and over again, while making the forward progress of walking seems a little unnecessary to me. Separating the actions reduces the confusion.

"...and went to my homeroom. Health." The construction of this thought is a little challenging for me to read. Do you mean that your homeroom is in the same room as Health class? Or is this the euphemism of an epithet? Simply put, did you say "Health," when you meant, "Hell!"?

"...scythe raised over the schools principal." An apostrophe is needed in the word, "school's."

"Forty minutes later and the teacher started handing back their last assignments." It should be "our last assignments," since you are part of the class. DeNine, this is a consistent point of concern in your sentence structure throughout the chapter. I'm not sure why it should be so, but you often change pronouns in the middle of a sentence. This tends to be very confusing for the reader.

"Perhaps if I hit it hard enough I could get a concussion?" I believe that a period at the end of the sentence would serve you quite well. Change it to "If I hit it hard enough, could I get a concussion?" and the reader would probably wonder along with you as to whether or not you were truly conflicted about the outcome.

"I worked the sets and pulled ropes for nearly an hour. They had to put them in place and take them down and make sure the floating ones were secure so they wouldn't squish the little Shakespearians." DeNine, the structure of these sentences is a little confusing. Maybe I can help. "I moved the sets and pulled ropes for nearly an hour. The stage hands had to put them in place and take them down on cue, making sure the floating ones were secure so they wouldn't fall over at an inopportune moment. We wouldn't want to squish the little Shakespearians, now would we?" (As a community actor myself I am very aware of the importance of good stage help. I have been both on stage for some performances and back-stage for others.)

"We drove in silence for a few minutes, me sinking out of view whenever they passed someone." This is another example of changing pronouns to the level of confusion. Let's try this. "We drove in silence for a few minutes, while I sank out of sight every time we passed someone on the street."

"They told me about what we'd expected, except we had to pay for his, oh so knowledgeable thoughts." This is another confusing change of pronouns. How about this approach? "He told me about what we'd expected, except that we had to pay for his 'oh-so-knowledgeable' thoughts." By the way is this being portrayed as the typical cynicism of teenagers, who have disdain for authority figures? A doctor's knowledge is usually worth the price paid to receive it. For instance, I heard about one man, who was upset over his $650 bill for a 15-minute in-office surgery procedure. When asked about the "exorbitant price," the doctor replied, "I charged you $50 for my time and $600 for knowing where and how to cut and how to sew you back together."

"And these," I said, putting the pills and bowl on the coffee table. "Are for when you wake up with a headache and feel the need to throw up.” This one is very simple. The word, "Are" is part of the same sentence as the words, "And these." Lower-case is all that is necessary. "are for you for when you wake up..."

"I wasn't dressed appropriately for the weather and the walk to school was reluctant to say the least." The structure of this sentence is a little confusing to me. How about this? "I wasn't dressed appropriately for the weather. I was reluctant to walk to school to say the least."

"Then Ms. Mitchell snapped 'Quite!'" American high school students often have trouble with this one. "Quiet" fits the situation better than "quite." In other words it is quite understandable that "quite" is confused with "quiet," since the spelling and the pronunciation of these words are so similar.

"I heard the librarian keep shhhing them and telling them to please take it outside." I understand the concept of "shhhing" because this is the sound that is made by the person in authority in the attempt to restore peace and quiet. However, there is actually a word, known as "shushing" that has linguistic preference.

"Thanks for helping me there is no way the paper would be this good if I had to do it on my own." Two sentences are better than one in this case. Place a period after the word, "me." Capitalize the "t" in the word, "there." Also, change the word, "is" to "was" to maintain verbal continuity.

"I hated walking it took forever." Again, we need two sentences here for clarification. Put a period after the word, "walking." Capitalize the "i" in the word, "it."

"It was only me and my dad..." Proper English always shows deference to others. Mention the other person before you mention yourself. "It was only my dad and I..." (However, I just checked a discussion forum. It would seem that my expression is classical English and yours is modern usage English. Therefore, the choice is apparently yours.)

"I was still walking, guessing a little more than half a mile to go and trying not to think about it." I think three sentences would help you here. "I was still walking. I was guessing I had a little more than half a mile to go. I tried not to think about it."

"I saw 4 figures ahead." Traditionally, numbers of less than two digits are not written as numerals in literature, unless they are a part of an address. For instance, "4 Willow Lane" would be acceptable as would the sentence, "I saw four figures ahead of me."

"Then one of Josh's friends, Cory picked up my binder..." "Cory" should be completely set off from the rest of the sentence. Just add one comma after the name, "Cory."

"'What?' Josh said..." This is a question. The literary indicator should be in agreement. "'What?' Josh asked..."

"Joshes face went all red." As I understand there is only one "Josh" in this story. Your sentence would be better served by using the possessive noun, "Josh's." Now, five "Joshes" would merit the "es" suffix. However, in the present case I think we're just joshin'! *Wink*

"Josh, Cory, Mike, and Seth began to surround me." The expression, "began to surround me" is not as strong as "surrounded me."

"...then looked back at me after reassuring himself that no ones around and..." This phrase stretches the reader's understanding. The following would help I am quite sure. "...then looked back at me after reassuring himself that no one else was around and..."

"'Please help me!' I shouted again when I saw him reappear from behind the tree but he still didn't move, just watched." Please, replace the word, "him" with "the man" for clarification.

"Your right, we better get out of here before cops come." This sentence needs one simple adjustment. "Your right" could indicate that I possess the freedom of speech in the USA. However, "You're right" would tell someone that you agree with him or her. "You are right!"

"I was laying on gravel." Many people still have difficulty with this one. "I was lying on the gravel."
"Lying" means that the body is prone (as in "lying down to sleep.") "Laying" is something I do with my hands. "Laying" means that my hands are placing something (usually in a secured way) in order for it to be possible for me to return and to procure said item at a later date. "He was laying his coat across the back of the chair because he wanted to go to the kitchen to get a glass of water."

"My entire body echoing with pain." We could go in two directions with this sentence. "My entire body was racked with pain." Or "My entire body reverberated with pain."

"Suddenly my body was wracked with shivers. I'm so cold." Here you changed the tense of the verbs. You went from past to present in the same paragraph. English grammar rules call that a "No-No!" Of course, we could fudge a little like this. "Suddenly, my body shuddered! 'I'm so cold,' I thought." By the way, the usage of rack in this expression should be written without the "w." (I just checked that one for myself on Google.)

"I was apart of the tunnel, lights, and motion." This idea is better served by separating the word, "apart" into two words, "a part." Amazingly, the separation of the words creates a closer bond with the environment. "Apart" means "I" was separated from "the tunnel, lights and motion." However, you want the speaker to be "a part of" (or "joined with" or "connected to") "the tunnel, lights and motion."

"I looked around expecting to see someone to greet me. My older sister who died at 19 by a drunk driver. I would like to see her again." This section is written in run-on thoughts. I understand what you mean because I can "read between the lines," but if you want this to be a little more understandable to the average reader, then we should probably add a few words. "I looked around expecting to see someone to greet me. I was hoping it might be my older sister, who died at 19 years of age, by a drunk driver. I would love to see her again."

"The darkness of his eyes seemed to go on and on, the depths endless." It would be best to complete these sentences with the word, "were" as "...the depths were endless." Your original for that phrase would be doable in a line of poetry, but I think the extra word makes your prose better.

"His hair was long for a mans but slicked back smoothly." My Friend, "mans" is not a word in English. You can correct this in one of two ways. 1. "His hair was long for a man..." Or 2. "His hair was long for a man's hair..."

"...he took a deep breath in and spoke" Please, complete the sentence with a period.

"He materialized a clipboard out of thin are..." I am sure the word needed here at the end of this quote is the word, "air."

"My dad drinking every day, asleep by the time I got home." This quote is very conversational, but not grammatically correct. "My dad was drinking every day. So, he was usually asleep by the time I got home."

"Well, what else is there? What would I be going back to? My dad drinking every day, asleep by the time I got home. The loneliness I knew I would be facing because it was constant. The longing for things I could never have. Like Jennifer, with her quizzical smile. Like popularity, and love, and acceptance. Like having people think I was interesting and mature." This is the broader quote. It simply needs a few additional words to help the meaning to be clearer as follows. "Well, what else is there? What would I be going back to experience? My dad was drinking every day. So, he was asleep by the time I got home. I knew I would be facing loneliness because it was constant. I would continue to experience the longing for things I could never have. One of these was Jennifer, with her quizzical smile. Others were popularity, and love, and acceptance. I really wished I could have people think I was interesting and mature."

"Come on, there's got to be something good back there?" This is a statement, not a question. Of course, you could very simply turn it into a rhetorical question. "Come on, there's got to be something good back there, right?"

This review stops with the quote, "I took the clipboard. The writing on the clipboard wasn't English, looking at it closely, it appeared to be Latin. My hand shook as I signed my name in dark red ink on the line." You seem to have drawn a line and you added another whole section to this chapter, while I was reviewing it. I already have 3-4 sittings into this review and my schedule is starting to fill for the week. I hope to go back and read the rest at some point, but I am not sure how soon that will be. I'm sure you can understand. Thanks. Besides, the quote at the top of this paragraph is a great place to end the first chapter. It's a cliff-hanger! You don't need to add to that,...at least not for the chapter to finish well.

By the way, this last quote does need a little clarification, too. May I suggest this? "I took the clipboard. The writing on it wasn't English, but as I looked at it more closely, it appeared to be Latin. My hand shook as I signed my name in dark red ink on the line."

*Heart*What I Like: I like the fact that your base story is intriguing enough to keep my interest. I actually care what happens to the young man throughout the rest of the tale. This is kind of like an audition act on America's Got Talent. "You've got a 'Yes' from me!" Now, the question remains, "Can you take this to the next level, still without graphic violence to the point of being gory? Can you keep the love interest tender and sweet without becoming overly physical?"

Honestly, if it becomes a strong "R" rating, then I will probably go looking for other reading material. However, if suspense and intrigue is done properly, then I will be interested in continuing to read. If you would like to read a good example of the type of novel that keeps my interest, the All The Light We Cannot See would be worth your time.

Again, thank you for the invite. Thank you for taking the time to read such a lengthy review. I hope my thoughts are the kind that will help you to be the best novelist you can be. You obviously are able to create a world that is larger than your own. You can certainly "think outside of the box."

Take care! WRITE ON!!!


*Gold* My review has been submitted for consideration in "Good Deeds Get CASH!Open in new Window..
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Newbies Academy Group  Open in new Window.
Rated: ASR | (5.0)
Thanks, DnaDreamInTheGarden! This is a heart-wrenching experience. Trying to deal with the death of our Mothers is hard in itself. Left wondering if our Moms received the last attempt at expressing our love is more than we can find words to say.

In the last year of my Mom's life on Earth, I attempted to go to visit her on two or three occasions, but each time something big prevented me from going. (The snow storm surrounding my nephew's wedding in January of this year caused my brother to catch me in the carport ready to drive there. "Don't come!" he said, "We about to have the worst snow storm in years!") I didn't go in January, but in February I arrived a scant 26 hours before she died.

I try not to dwell on self-blame because Mom & my brother lived two states over to the tune of seven and a half to eight hours of driving, one way. However, there are so many things I had in my heart to do for Mom, including just playing the piano for her for hours at a time that I didn't get to do.

Mom loved it, when I played the piano for her during my teen years. She would literally fall asleep listening to me as a practiced late at night. It was one of her favorite things to do, I think.

We're not perfect people, Dna, but we love our Moms. I think they would be proud of us as much for the intentions of our hearts as for the accomplishments of our deeds.

I guess we can cut ourselves some slack. We love our Moms and they know it!

Take care! Thanks for sharing so deeply from your heart! Blessings! *Smile*
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with The Poet's Place  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (5.0)
Dave, this is a great poem filled with harsh realities. Progress can be regressive when life on Earth starts to die in its various forms.

Nicely done form with the refrain line causing us to think again and again about how we are using the resources God has given to us.

This poem is unique in that Wall Street is not condemned all by itself, but Caterpillars that are the machines and even the environmentalists, who want to use solar power, are all reducing the living spaces for plants, animals and humans.

You seem to have Bopped the reader upside the head to make us think about the wise use of the Earth with which we have been entrusted.

WRITE ON! *Cool*
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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (4.5)
Thank you, Espero, for the privilege of reviewing your piece that is a mixture of poetry, documentary and essay.

*ButtonV*Overall Impression: This is a great bit of creativity. It tugs at the heartstrings. It certainly turns the old childhood game of "Good Guys & Bad Guys" on its ears. The old assumption is that WE are the "good guys" and THEY are the "bad guys." I have come to understand that Compassion for Others in the Truth is on the side of the "good guys" and Misinformation is on the side of the "bad guys."

*Pencil*Suggestions: I could see a whole series of cleansing poems that could be written to express grief over the senseless loss of life as well as the loss of fellowship between people groups, which is now known to be due in large part to the misunderstanding of heretofore unexperienced languages and unknown cultures. The provincial mindset has led to more wars and heartache in History than any other characteristic of the human personality, I think.

*Apple*Punctuation/Spelling/Grammar: Overall the structure of this piece with regard to English language rules is spot on. The following three examples gave me some pause due to the Comma Sense Class I took with Ms. Winnie back in January. (However, I still catch myself "second-guessing" my own comma placement even now after having performed well in the class.)

These examples beg the question as to the usage of the Oxford Comma. If Oxford says you're okay, then no sweat. However, the comma before the word, "and" was always a sticking point in the class. The comma after "children" in the second example was one that I had consistently used before the class, but now I more consistently strike it from usage.
"Men, women, and children alike."
"...kill men, women, and children, in the dead of winter?"
"...explore, invent, build, and expand."

I shall now leave this in your hands becauseeven though I make more Comma Sense these days, but it still feels a little tricky.

*Heart*What I Like: I like the fact that you do not make your point by railing against "the white man." Being a "white man" of European descent myself I feel great guilt for the sins of my forebears. At times I feel that I should apologize to every Native American I meet for this and myriad other incidents. We have great blood on our hands. I pray that we may be forgiven, especially as we endeavor to show respect to those, who have lived in this land so many more years than my ancestors.

Your piece gives insight without condemnation. For that I am truly grateful.

*StarB* A Rising Star Member to Member review.

Here's a new M2M Review Sig, I just created, with iPhone photo of Christmas decorations.


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Review by Jay O'Toole Author IconMail Icon
In affiliation with disABILITY WRITERS GROUP  Open in new Window.
Rated: E | (5.0)
Once upon a time there was a boy, who had a very sad life. Everyday, he looked for reasons to be happy but he found very few, if any. His mother was often sad. It seemed that nothing he did could make her feel better. He often spent many hours at night talking with her about her problems. This overflowed into the life of the boy, who began to have many problems of his own.

One day, he was given the idea to write a poem about one of his strong sadnesses. This simple act of writing poetry helped him greatly. Because of that, he became a lifelong poet, who shared great joy with the world. His heart grew lighter with every poem he wrote and his outlook on life improved.

Until finally, he walked into one of his poems and lived happily ever after.
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